Teen Video Study to Reduce Risky Driving and Sexual Behavior in Adolescents (TVS)
Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating the Effectiveness of Interactive Video Interventions to Reduce Teen Pregnancy and Teen Automobile Injuries
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Motor vehicle crashes cause one-third of teenage deaths and many serious injuries. Teen drivers ages 16 to 19 are four times more likely than older drivers to crash. Death and injuries could be reduced with a change in behaviors that include improved visual and attention skills while driving, more seat belt use, appropriate speed control, and not combining drinking or texting with driving. Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and unplanned pregnancies are particularly common among adolescents. The U.S. adolescent birthrate is by far the highest among industrialized nations. These problems can be decreased by less sexual activity and better protection.
This study uses a randomized controlled trial to measure how well interactive video interventions can reduce these common risks to adolescents. Adolescent females will be invited to participate if they are currently seeking care at a participating clinic. They will answer survey questions about their driving and sexual behaviors, and then a computer will determine whether they will be given a video about driving or a video about sexual behavior. Participants will have unlimited access to their video, which they can watch at their clinic or from any Internet-enabled computer, and will be followed for 6 months.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Ohio
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Columbus、Ohio、アメリカ、43205
- Nationwide Children's Hospital
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Pennsylvania
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Pittsburgh、Pennsylvania、アメリカ、15213
- Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh
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West Virginia
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Morgantown、West Virginia、アメリカ、26506
- West Virginia University
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-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient at participating healthcare facility
- Unmarried at time of enrollment
- Not pregnant at time of enrollment
- Available for contact over ensuing 6 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Apparent or stated inability to comprehend consent or assent form (e.g., language barrier or cognitive ability)
- No ability to provide at least 2 methods of contact
- Married or pregnant at time of enrollment
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：防止
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：トリプル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Sexual Behavior Intervention
Video based intervention based on changing risky behavior associated with sexual behavior.
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Interactive video includes highlighting salience of active choices in sexual decision making, modeling different responses to sexual situations, cognitive rehearsal of preventive behaviors, and information about hormonal and non-hormonal contraception
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アクティブコンパレータ：Driving behavior intervention
Video based intervention based on changing risky behavior associate with driving
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Interactive video includes guidance and practice for safe driving techniques, driver and car care tips, an eco-driving learning module, and interactive driving games.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Perceived Self-efficacy for Condom Use
時間枠：6 months
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To assess the effects of the Seventeen Days interactive video on young women's perceived self-efficacy for using condoms 6 months after being offered the intervention, relative to a control.
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6 months
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Julie S Downs, Ph.D.、Carnegie Mellon University
- 主任研究者：Pamela J Murray, MD, MHP、West Virginia University
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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