Family Empathic Behaviour Versus Nurse Empathic Behaviour
Family Empathic Behaviour Versus Nurse Empathic Behaviour: Comparison of Anxiety Symptoms in the Preoperative Cardiac Surgery Patients
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Primary outcome is anxiety. Anxiety was assessed by a nurse using of an instrument developed and validated previous, based on 19 defining characteristics described by NANDA-International for the nursing diagnosis anxiety: verbalization of fear (expressed concern); apprehension, nervousness, tension, restlessness, anxiety, anxious, insomnia, abnormal respiratory rate, increased pulse, dry mouth, increased perspiration, fatigue, cranky; voice / ends trembling, chest / abdominal pain, urinary urgency, nausea, and vomiting.
Patients were evaluated for the presence and absence of these anxiety symptoms through scores: 0 (no symptom) and 1 (presence of symptom). For analysis of the results was carried out the sum of the scores of each symptom, ranging from 0 to 21, with the higher the score, the greater was the anxiety symptoms presented by the patient.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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SP
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São Paulo、SP、ブラジル、04023-061
- Federal University of São Paulo
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients older than 18 years;
- Literate;
- Patient who agreed to participate in the study by signing the consent form at least 24 hours prior to surgery.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a history of surgery;
- Patients in preoperative cardiac transplantation;
- Patients who did not have at least two defining characteristics of the nursing diagnosis anxiety;
- Patients using anxiolytics;
- Smokers and / or patients who drank any amount of alcohol daily.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Group 2: empathic behaviour by family.
Considered the empathic behaviour performed by family as a hospital visit with greater than 45 minutes duration, a person with whom the patient had a good relationship, he considered it to be important and welcome.
It is emphasized that these families did not have any prior training and after the visit, patients were asked about how the visit had been seeking to detect the presence of any conversations that have been unpleasant for patients and, if present, the patients were excluded from the study.
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Considered the empathic behaviour performed by family as a hospital visit with greater than 45 minutes duration, a person with whom the patient had a good relationship, he considered it to be important and welcome.
It is emphasized that these families did not have any prior training and after the visit, patients were asked about how the visit had been seeking to detect the presence of any conversations that have been unpleasant for patients and, if present, the patients were excluded from the study.
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実験的：Group 1: empathic behaviour by nurses.
The empathic behaviour in group 1 was performed by a trained nurse.
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The empathic behaviour in group 1 was performed by a trained nurse.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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The primary outcome was Anxiety.
時間枠：Participants were followed for the duration of preoperative period, an expected average of 4 days.
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Anxiety was assessed by a nurse using an instrument developed and validated previous, based on 19 defining characteristics described by NANDA-International for the nursing diagnosis anxiety: verbalization of fear (expressed concern); apprehension, nervousness, tension, restlessness, anxiety, anxious, insomnia, abnormal respiratory rate, increased pulse, dry mouth, increased perspiration, fatigue, cranky; voice / ends trembling, chest / abdominal pain, urinary urgency, nausea, and vomiting. Patients were evaluated for the presence and absence of these anxiety symptoms through scores: 0 (no symptom) and 1 (presence of symptom). For analysis of the results was carried out the sum of the scores of each symptom, ranging from 0 to 21, with the higher the score, the greater was the anxiety symptoms presented by the patient. |
Participants were followed for the duration of preoperative period, an expected average of 4 days.
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Cinthia C Assis, PhD、Federal University
- スタディディレクター：Luiz Antônio Nogueira-Martins, PhD、Federal University of São Paulo
- スタディチェア：Alba Lucia BL Barros, PhD、Federal University of SãoPaulo
- スタディチェア：Juliana L Lopes, PhD、Federal University of São Paulo
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- UNIFESP23
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