Family Empathic Behaviour Versus Nurse Empathic Behaviour
Family Empathic Behaviour Versus Nurse Empathic Behaviour: Comparison of Anxiety Symptoms in the Preoperative Cardiac Surgery Patients
Studieoversikt
Status
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Primary outcome is anxiety. Anxiety was assessed by a nurse using of an instrument developed and validated previous, based on 19 defining characteristics described by NANDA-International for the nursing diagnosis anxiety: verbalization of fear (expressed concern); apprehension, nervousness, tension, restlessness, anxiety, anxious, insomnia, abnormal respiratory rate, increased pulse, dry mouth, increased perspiration, fatigue, cranky; voice / ends trembling, chest / abdominal pain, urinary urgency, nausea, and vomiting.
Patients were evaluated for the presence and absence of these anxiety symptoms through scores: 0 (no symptom) and 1 (presence of symptom). For analysis of the results was carried out the sum of the scores of each symptom, ranging from 0 to 21, with the higher the score, the greater was the anxiety symptoms presented by the patient.
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
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SP
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São Paulo, SP, Brasil, 04023-061
- Federal University of São Paulo
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Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients older than 18 years;
- Literate;
- Patient who agreed to participate in the study by signing the consent form at least 24 hours prior to surgery.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a history of surgery;
- Patients in preoperative cardiac transplantation;
- Patients who did not have at least two defining characteristics of the nursing diagnosis anxiety;
- Patients using anxiolytics;
- Smokers and / or patients who drank any amount of alcohol daily.
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Enkelt
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentell: Group 2: empathic behaviour by family.
Considered the empathic behaviour performed by family as a hospital visit with greater than 45 minutes duration, a person with whom the patient had a good relationship, he considered it to be important and welcome.
It is emphasized that these families did not have any prior training and after the visit, patients were asked about how the visit had been seeking to detect the presence of any conversations that have been unpleasant for patients and, if present, the patients were excluded from the study.
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Considered the empathic behaviour performed by family as a hospital visit with greater than 45 minutes duration, a person with whom the patient had a good relationship, he considered it to be important and welcome.
It is emphasized that these families did not have any prior training and after the visit, patients were asked about how the visit had been seeking to detect the presence of any conversations that have been unpleasant for patients and, if present, the patients were excluded from the study.
|
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Eksperimentell: Group 1: empathic behaviour by nurses.
The empathic behaviour in group 1 was performed by a trained nurse.
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The empathic behaviour in group 1 was performed by a trained nurse.
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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The primary outcome was Anxiety.
Tidsramme: Participants were followed for the duration of preoperative period, an expected average of 4 days.
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Anxiety was assessed by a nurse using an instrument developed and validated previous, based on 19 defining characteristics described by NANDA-International for the nursing diagnosis anxiety: verbalization of fear (expressed concern); apprehension, nervousness, tension, restlessness, anxiety, anxious, insomnia, abnormal respiratory rate, increased pulse, dry mouth, increased perspiration, fatigue, cranky; voice / ends trembling, chest / abdominal pain, urinary urgency, nausea, and vomiting. Patients were evaluated for the presence and absence of these anxiety symptoms through scores: 0 (no symptom) and 1 (presence of symptom). For analysis of the results was carried out the sum of the scores of each symptom, ranging from 0 to 21, with the higher the score, the greater was the anxiety symptoms presented by the patient. |
Participants were followed for the duration of preoperative period, an expected average of 4 days.
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Cinthia C Assis, PhD, Federal University
- Studieleder: Luiz Antônio Nogueira-Martins, PhD, Federal University of São Paulo
- Studiestol: Alba Lucia BL Barros, PhD, Federal University of SãoPaulo
- Studiestol: Juliana L Lopes, PhD, Federal University of São Paulo
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- UNIFESP23
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