Effects of Mental Practice in Gait of Individuals With Parkinson Disease: Randomized Clinical Trial
Immediate Effects of Mental Practice in Gait of Individuals With Parkinson Disease: Randomized Clinical Trial
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Rio Grande do Norte
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Natal、Rio Grande do Norte、ブラジル、59078-970
- Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- the subjects should be in use of antiparkinsonian medication,
- be between stages 2 and 3 of the Hoehn and Yahr modified scale);
- walk without any brace or aid device, independently (scores between 3 and 5 of the Functional Ambulatory Category - FAC) for at least 10 meters
- were not undergoing stereotactic surgery.
Exclusion Criteria:
- We excluded those who were unable or declined to complete the training protocol.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：階乗代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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アクティブコンパレータ：Physical practice
Familiarization with gait cycle: Cards with pictures of an elderly person performing movements related to the adjustment of posture, gait initiation and gait phases were shown to the subjects. They should have organized them sequentially, showing that they learned gait phases. Physical practice: is the execution of the motor action. |
The control group underwent familiarization of gait phases using cards with gait phases and physical gait training. Familiarization with gait cycle: Cards with pictures of an elderly person performing movements related to the adjustment of posture, gait initiation and gait phases were shown to the subjects. They should have organized them sequentially, showing that they learned gait phases. Then, they were submitted to a physical gait training. They underwent a single training session during 1 hour and 30 minutes and were reassessed 10 minutes and 1 day after the end of the session, in respect of the kinematic gait and mobility. |
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実験的：Mental and physical practice
Familiarization with gait cycle: Cards with pictures of an elderly person performing movements related to the adjustment of posture, gait initiation and gait phases were shown to the subjects. They should have organized them sequentially, showing that they learned gait phases. Mental practice: is defined as motor imagery training with the aim of improving the engine performance. Is the imagination of a motor action without its physical implementation. Physical practice: is the execution of the motor action. |
The experimental group underwent familiarization of gait phases using cards with gait phases, mental practice of gait and physical gait training. Familiarization with gait cycle: Cards with pictures of an elderly person performing movements related to the adjustment of posture, gait initiation and gait phases were shown to the subjects. They should have organized them sequentially, showing that they learned gait phases. Then, they were submitted to a mental training of gait. They imagined the gait steps per 400 repetitions. While imagining, they verbalized the gait phases. Finally, they were submitted to a physical gait training. They executed 400 steps. They underwent a single training session during 1 hour and 30 minutes and were reassessed 10 minutes and 1 day after the end of the session, in respect of the kinematic gait and mobility. |
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
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Change from Baseline in Step length at 10 minutes and 1 day
時間枠：Three observetions were done. At baseline, 10 minutes and 1 day after intervention.
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Three observetions were done. At baseline, 10 minutes and 1 day after intervention.
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
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Change from Baseline in Double Limb Support Time at 10 minutes and 1 day
時間枠：Three observetions were done. At baseline, 10 minutes and 1 day after intervention.
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Double Limb Support Time is the period when both feet are on the ground at the same time.
The first period of double limb support begins at initial contact, and lasts, in healthy people, 10 to 12 percent of the cycle.
The second period of double limb support occurs in the final 10 to 12 percent of stance phase.
As the stance limb prepares to leave the ground, the opposite limb contacts the ground and accepts the body's weight.
The two periods of double limb support account for 20 to 24 percent of the gait cycle's total duration.
In people with Parkinson disease, this period lasts longer.
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Three observetions were done. At baseline, 10 minutes and 1 day after intervention.
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Lorenna M. de Melo Santiago, Master、Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- CEP/UFRN 275.155
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