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Effects of Mental Practice in Gait of Individuals With Parkinson Disease: Randomized Clinical Trial

16. april 2014 oppdatert av: Ana Raquel Rodrigues Lindquist, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

Immediate Effects of Mental Practice in Gait of Individuals With Parkinson Disease: Randomized Clinical Trial

The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of mental practice, associated with physical practice, on gait (cinematic parameters and mobility) in individuals with idiopathic Parkinson's disease. It is believed that familiarity with the normal gait pattern, associated with mental practice and physical practice can trigger significant changes in spatiotemporal and angular parameters that are not observed in the group not submitted to mental practice.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

20

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Brasil
    • Rio Grande do Norte
      • Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil, 59078-970
        • Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

44 år til 75 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • the subjects should be in use of antiparkinsonian medication,
  • be between stages 2 and 3 of the Hoehn and Yahr modified scale);
  • walk without any brace or aid device, independently (scores between 3 and 5 of the Functional Ambulatory Category - FAC) for at least 10 meters
  • were not undergoing stereotactic surgery.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • We excluded those who were unable or declined to complete the training protocol.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Faktoriell oppgave
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Physical practice

Familiarization with gait cycle: Cards with pictures of an elderly person performing movements related to the adjustment of posture, gait initiation and gait phases were shown to the subjects. They should have organized them sequentially, showing that they learned gait phases.

Physical practice: is the execution of the motor action.
Annen: Physical practice

The control group underwent familiarization of gait phases using cards with gait phases and physical gait training.

Familiarization with gait cycle: Cards with pictures of an elderly person performing movements related to the adjustment of posture, gait initiation and gait phases were shown to the subjects. They should have organized them sequentially, showing that they learned gait phases. Then, they were submitted to a physical gait training. They underwent a single training session during 1 hour and 30 minutes and were reassessed 10 minutes and 1 day after the end of the session, in respect of the kinematic gait and mobility.
Eksperimentell: Mental and physical practice

Familiarization with gait cycle: Cards with pictures of an elderly person performing movements related to the adjustment of posture, gait initiation and gait phases were shown to the subjects. They should have organized them sequentially, showing that they learned gait phases.

Mental practice: is defined as motor imagery training with the aim of improving the engine performance. Is the imagination of a motor action without its physical implementation.

Physical practice: is the execution of the motor action.
Annen: Mental and physical practice

The experimental group underwent familiarization of gait phases using cards with gait phases, mental practice of gait and physical gait training.

Familiarization with gait cycle: Cards with pictures of an elderly person performing movements related to the adjustment of posture, gait initiation and gait phases were shown to the subjects. They should have organized them sequentially, showing that they learned gait phases.

Then, they were submitted to a mental training of gait. They imagined the gait steps per 400 repetitions. While imagining, they verbalized the gait phases.

Finally, they were submitted to a physical gait training. They executed 400 steps.

They underwent a single training session during 1 hour and 30 minutes and were reassessed 10 minutes and 1 day after the end of the session, in respect of the kinematic gait and mobility.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Change from Baseline in Step length at 10 minutes and 1 day
Tidsramme: Three observetions were done. At baseline, 10 minutes and 1 day after intervention.
Three observetions were done. At baseline, 10 minutes and 1 day after intervention.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change from Baseline in Double Limb Support Time at 10 minutes and 1 day
Tidsramme: Three observetions were done. At baseline, 10 minutes and 1 day after intervention.
Double Limb Support Time is the period when both feet are on the ground at the same time. The first period of double limb support begins at initial contact, and lasts, in healthy people, 10 to 12 percent of the cycle. The second period of double limb support occurs in the final 10 to 12 percent of stance phase. As the stance limb prepares to leave the ground, the opposite limb contacts the ground and accepts the body's weight. The two periods of double limb support account for 20 to 24 percent of the gait cycle's total duration. In people with Parkinson disease, this period lasts longer.
Three observetions were done. At baseline, 10 minutes and 1 day after intervention.

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Lorenna M. de Melo Santiago, Master, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Hjelpsomme linker

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. desember 2012

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. september 2013

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. september 2013

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

20. januar 2014

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

16. april 2014

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

21. april 2014

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

21. april 2014

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

16. april 2014

Sist bekreftet

1. april 2014

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • CEP/UFRN 275.155

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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