Effects of Mental Practice in Gait of Individuals With Parkinson Disease: Randomized Clinical Trial
Immediate Effects of Mental Practice in Gait of Individuals With Parkinson Disease: Randomized Clinical Trial
Přehled studie
Postavení
Podmínky
Intervence / Léčba
Typ studie
Zápis (Aktuální)
Fáze
- Nelze použít
Kontakty a umístění
Studijní místa
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Rio Grande do Norte
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Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazílie, 59078-970
- Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte
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Kritéria účasti
Kritéria způsobilosti
Věk způsobilý ke studiu
Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky
Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu
Popis
Inclusion Criteria:
- the subjects should be in use of antiparkinsonian medication,
- be between stages 2 and 3 of the Hoehn and Yahr modified scale);
- walk without any brace or aid device, independently (scores between 3 and 5 of the Functional Ambulatory Category - FAC) for at least 10 meters
- were not undergoing stereotactic surgery.
Exclusion Criteria:
- We excluded those who were unable or declined to complete the training protocol.
Studijní plán
Jak je studie koncipována?
Detaily designu
- Primární účel: Léčba
- Přidělení: Randomizované
- Intervenční model: Faktorové přiřazení
- Maskování: Singl
Zbraně a zásahy
Skupina účastníků / Arm |
Intervence / Léčba |
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Aktivní komparátor: Physical practice
Familiarization with gait cycle: Cards with pictures of an elderly person performing movements related to the adjustment of posture, gait initiation and gait phases were shown to the subjects. They should have organized them sequentially, showing that they learned gait phases. Physical practice: is the execution of the motor action. |
The control group underwent familiarization of gait phases using cards with gait phases and physical gait training. Familiarization with gait cycle: Cards with pictures of an elderly person performing movements related to the adjustment of posture, gait initiation and gait phases were shown to the subjects. They should have organized them sequentially, showing that they learned gait phases. Then, they were submitted to a physical gait training. They underwent a single training session during 1 hour and 30 minutes and were reassessed 10 minutes and 1 day after the end of the session, in respect of the kinematic gait and mobility. |
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Experimentální: Mental and physical practice
Familiarization with gait cycle: Cards with pictures of an elderly person performing movements related to the adjustment of posture, gait initiation and gait phases were shown to the subjects. They should have organized them sequentially, showing that they learned gait phases. Mental practice: is defined as motor imagery training with the aim of improving the engine performance. Is the imagination of a motor action without its physical implementation. Physical practice: is the execution of the motor action. |
The experimental group underwent familiarization of gait phases using cards with gait phases, mental practice of gait and physical gait training. Familiarization with gait cycle: Cards with pictures of an elderly person performing movements related to the adjustment of posture, gait initiation and gait phases were shown to the subjects. They should have organized them sequentially, showing that they learned gait phases. Then, they were submitted to a mental training of gait. They imagined the gait steps per 400 repetitions. While imagining, they verbalized the gait phases. Finally, they were submitted to a physical gait training. They executed 400 steps. They underwent a single training session during 1 hour and 30 minutes and were reassessed 10 minutes and 1 day after the end of the session, in respect of the kinematic gait and mobility. |
Co je měření studie?
Primární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Časové okno |
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Change from Baseline in Step length at 10 minutes and 1 day
Časové okno: Three observetions were done. At baseline, 10 minutes and 1 day after intervention.
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Three observetions were done. At baseline, 10 minutes and 1 day after intervention.
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Sekundární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
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Change from Baseline in Double Limb Support Time at 10 minutes and 1 day
Časové okno: Three observetions were done. At baseline, 10 minutes and 1 day after intervention.
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Double Limb Support Time is the period when both feet are on the ground at the same time.
The first period of double limb support begins at initial contact, and lasts, in healthy people, 10 to 12 percent of the cycle.
The second period of double limb support occurs in the final 10 to 12 percent of stance phase.
As the stance limb prepares to leave the ground, the opposite limb contacts the ground and accepts the body's weight.
The two periods of double limb support account for 20 to 24 percent of the gait cycle's total duration.
In people with Parkinson disease, this period lasts longer.
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Three observetions were done. At baseline, 10 minutes and 1 day after intervention.
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Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé
Vyšetřovatelé
- Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Lorenna M. de Melo Santiago, Master, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
Publikace a užitečné odkazy
Termíny studijních záznamů
Hlavní termíny studia
Začátek studia
Primární dokončení (Aktuální)
Dokončení studie (Aktuální)
Termíny zápisu do studia
První předloženo
První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality
První zveřejněno (Odhad)
Aktualizace studijních záznamů
Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Odhad)
Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality
Naposledy ověřeno
Více informací
Termíny související s touto studií
Další relevantní podmínky MeSH
Další identifikační čísla studie
- CEP/UFRN 275.155
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