Physical Activity and Nutrition Intervention in Afterschool Programs
2020年11月12日 更新者：Michael Beets、University of South Carolina
Nutrition and Physical Activity Policies, Obesogenic Behaviors and Weight Outcomes
The investigators long-term goal is to advance the adoption and successful implementation of policies that promote PA and nutrition in after school programs (ASP) nationwide.
The investigators objective here is two fold.
First, the investigators will test the effectiveness of two promising strategies designed to 1) increase the amount of PA children accumulate while attending an ASP and 2) promote changes in the nutritional quality of the snacks served.
This represents a fundamental step in establishing practice-based guidelines (best practices) for the uptake and achievement of public health policy goals (CA and Harvard).
Second, the investigators will examine the barriers and facilitators to implementing these strategies.
The expected outcome of this study is evidence supporting best practices for ASPs to employ to meet policy goals.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
The investigators will use a 3-year delayed treatment, cluster randomized controlled trial design with 20 ASPs that serve mostly low-income and minority children (approximately 1300 children ages 6-12yrs) in Columbia, SC and address the following specific aims: Aim 1. Evaluate the impact of a staff-level intervention, a professional development training program focused on core competencies to promote physical activity, on children's physical activity levels; Aim 2. Evaluate the impact of a site-level intervention, a snack modification program that includes a discount buying program, on the quality of snacks served and consumed; and Aim 3. Evaluate the implementation of the staff-level and site-level interventions and identify organizational, staff, and setting characteristics that influence the process of implementing these strategies.
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
2635
段階
- 適用できない
参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
6年～12年 (子)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
全て
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
Programs that:
- Operate immediately after the school day
- Operate every day of the school year for a minimum of 2 hours
- Serve a minimum of 30 children of elementary age (6-12 years)
- Operate in a school, community or faith Setting
- Provide a snack
- Provide homework assistance/completion time
- Provide enrichment
- Provide opportunities for physical activity
- All children enrolled, staff, and afterschool program (ASP) leaders in the ASPs were eligible to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Programs that:
- Were singularly focused
- Programs that were physical activity focused
Children that:
- Have any physical and/or orthopedic impairment that would limit a child's ability to participate in regular physical activity.
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：他の
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：Immediate Intervention
Over the 3 year project, this arm receives the Healthy Eating and Physical Activity intervention after year 1 (baseline) for a total of 2 years (year 2 and 3).
|
Create partnerships with ASPs to help facilitate changes in programming to meet the National Afterschool Alliance's HEPA Standards.
他の名前：
|
|
実験的：Delayed Intervention
Over the 3 year project, this arm serves as the no treatment control/comparison group for year 1 and 2 (2 years of baseline) and receives the Healthy Eating and Physical Activity intervention in year 3 for a total of 1 year.
|
Create partnerships with ASPs to help facilitate changes in programming to meet the National Afterschool Alliance's HEPA Standards.
他の名前：
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Percentage of Children Meeting Physical Activity Policy
時間枠：Spring of Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3
|
We will assess the number of children meeting the physical activity policy of 30 minutes or more of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity.
The primary physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior outcome was derived via accelerometry.
All children attending an ASP on unannounced measurement days had an opportunity to wear the ActiGraph GT3X+.
The accelerometers were distilled using 5-second epochs.
When children arrived to a program, they were fitted with an accelerometer and the arrival time was recorded (monitor time on).
Before a child departed from a program, research staff removed the belt and recorded the time of departure (monitor time off).
Children wore the monitors for their entire attendance at the ASPs.
Cutpoint thresholds associated with moderate and vigorous activity were used to distill the PA intensity levels and sedentary behavior.
Children were considered to have a valid day of accelerometer data if their total wear time (time off minus time on) was ≥60 minutes.
|
Spring of Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in Nutritional Quality of Snacks
時間枠：Spring of Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3
|
We will assess quality of snacks served at the ASPs in terms of number of fruits and vegetables served per week.
These analyses were performed at the ASP level with a sample size of 20 (10 per arm)
|
Spring of Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3
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協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Michael W Beets, PhD、University of South Carolina
出版物と役立つリンク
研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。
一般刊行物
- Beets MW, Weaver RG, Turner-McGrievy G, Huberty J, Ward DS, Pate RR, Freedman D, Hutto B, Moore JB, Bottai M, Chandler J, Brazendale K, Beighle A. Physical activity outcomes in afterschool programs: A group randomized controlled trial. Prev Med. 2016 Sep;90:207-15. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.07.002. Epub 2016 Jul 7.
- Beets MW, Weaver RG, Turner-McGrievy G, Huberty J, Ward DS, Freedman D, Hutto B, Moore JB, Beighle A. Making Healthy Eating Policy Practice: A Group Randomized Controlled Trial on Changes in Snack Quality, Costs, and Consumption in After-School Programs. Am J Health Promot. 2016 Sep;30(7):521-31. doi: 10.4278/ajhp.141001-QUAN-486. Epub 2016 Jun 17.
- Beets MW, Weaver RG, Turner-McGrievy G, Huberty J, Ward DS, Pate RR, Freedman D, Hutto B, Moore JB, Beighle A. Making policy practice in afterschool programs: a randomized controlled trial on physical activity changes. Am J Prev Med. 2015 Jun;48(6):694-706. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2015.01.012.
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始
2012年8月1日
一次修了 (実際)
2015年4月1日
研究の完了 (実際)
2016年5月1日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2014年5月13日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2014年5月21日
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
2014年5月22日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2020年11月16日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2020年11月12日
最終確認日
2020年11月1日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。