Peritonsillar Infiltration With Levobupivacaine for Posttonsillectomy Pain
Peritonsillar Infiltration With Levobupivacaine for Relief of Posttonsillectomy Pain: Does Concentration Have Any Effect?
調査の概要
詳細な説明
72 ASA I-II patients between 3 and 12 years of age who scheduled to undergo tonsillectomy were enrolled in this randomized, prospective and placebo-controlled study. The indications for tonsillectomy were recurrent infections and tonsillar hypertrophy leading to obstructive symptoms.
The patients included to the study were randomly assigned to one of the 3 groups to receive different concentrations of levobupivacaine or saline.
The mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rates (HR) of all patients were recorded during the whole anesthesia and surgical procedures. The duration of anesthesia and surgery were also recorded. Additional remifentanil 1 µgr kg-1 IV was administered to the patients if HR was increased by 25 % of the basal value.
During postoperative period, symptoms such as pain, fever and dysphagia, adverse affects such as nausea and vomiting and hemorrhage were evaluated. Pain was evaluated by FLACC (Faces, leg, activity, cry, consolability), FPRS (Faces pain rating scale) ve Wong-Baker facies scales at postoperative 0, 30 and 60 minutes and 2, 6, 12 and 24 hours. Total analgesic consumption during the postoperative period were recorded. If the patients had no complication, they were discharged at the postoperative 24th hour.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ 4
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged 3 and 12 who were scheduled to undergo tonsillectomy due to recurrent infections leading to obstructive symptoms
- Patients aged 3 and 12 who were scheduled to undergo tonsillectomy due to tonsillar hypertrophy leading to obstructive symptoms.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hypersensitivity to sevoflurane, benzodiazepine, fentanyl analogues, propofol and components, paracetamol, levobupivacaine
- Presence of coagulation disorders and chronic diseases
- Presence of regular use of analgesics
- Presence of analgesic use within 24 hours prior to surgery
- Presence of upper respiratory system infection
- Inability to understand the pain scales, being unable to communicate.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:クロスオーバー割り当て
- マスキング:トリプル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
プラセボコンパレーター:Group S
Preincisional bilateral peritonsillar infiltration of a total of 6 mL of saline
|
Peritonsillar infiltration with saline Additional remifentanil 1 µgr kg-1 IV was administered to the patients if HR was increased by 25 % of the basal value. During postoperative period, symptoms such as pain, fever and dysphagia, adverse affects such as nausea and vomiting and hemorrhage were evaluated. Pain was evaluated by FLACC (Faces, leg, activity, cry, consolability), FPRS (Faces pain rating scale) ve Wong-Baker facies scales at postoperative 0, 30 and 60 minutes and 2, 6, 12 and 24 hours. Total analgesic consumption during the postoperative period were recorded. If the patients had no complication, they were discharged at the postoperative 24th hour.
他の名前:
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アクティブコンパレータ:Group LL
Preincisional bilateral peritonsillar infiltration of levobupivacaine 0.25% (3 mL to each tonsil).
|
Peritonsillar infiltration with low-dose of levobupivacaine 0.25%. Additional remifentanil 1 µgr kg-1 IV was administered to the patients if HR was increased by 25 % of the basal value. During postoperative period, symptoms such as pain, fever and dysphagia, adverse affects such as nausea and vomiting and hemorrhage were evaluated. Pain was evaluated by FLACC (Faces, leg, activity, cry, consolability), FPRS (Faces pain rating scale) ve Wong-Baker facies scales at postoperative 0, 30 and 60 minutes and 2, 6, 12 and 24 hours. Total analgesic consumption during the postoperative period were recorded. If the patients had no complication, they were discharged at the postoperative 24th hour.
他の名前:
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アクティブコンパレータ:Group HL
Preincisional bilateral peritonsillar infiltration of levobupivacaine 0.5% (3 mL to each tonsil).
|
Peritonsillar infiltration with high dose of levobupivacaine 0.5%. Additional remifentanil 1 µgr kg-1 IV was administered to the patients if HR was increased by 25 % of the basal value. During postoperative period, symptoms such as pain, fever and dysphagia, adverse affects such as nausea and vomiting and hemorrhage were evaluated. Pain was evaluated by FLACC (Faces, leg, activity, cry, consolability), FPRS (Faces pain rating scale) ve Wong-Baker facies scales at postoperative 0, 30 and 60 minutes and 2, 6, 12 and 24 hours. Total analgesic consumption during the postoperative period were recorded. If the patients had no complication, they were discharged at the postoperative 24th hour.
他の名前:
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in postoperative pain
時間枠:24 hours
|
pain assessed with FPRS (Faces pain rating scale)
|
24 hours
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Presence of dysphagia
時間枠:24 hours
|
number of participants with dysphagia and without dysphagia.
|
24 hours
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者:K.Sanem Cakar Turhan, Specialist、Ankara University
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 134-3866
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