Biomarkers in Prehospital Prediction of Need for Neurosurgical Observation or Intervention in TBI Patients (PreTBI II)
S100B and Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP) in Prehospital Prediction of Need for Neurosurgical Observation or Intervention in Patients Suffering Moderate Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
The PreTBI II study aims to investigate the diagnostic potential of prehospital S100B and GFAP measurements in prediction of need for neurosurgical observation and/or intervention in moderate TBI patients, to rule-in high-risk patients. Ultimately to select patients who will benefit from neuro surgical expertise in specialized departments and thereby possibly better patient outcome. Hopefully also minimize treatment delay, secure optimal resource consumption and streamline patient courses by predicting the presence of neurotrauma.
Hypotheses:
- A prehospital serum S100B level > 0,10 microgram/L and expectedly above a certain and currently unknown cut-off value indicates the need for neurosurgical observation and/or intervention in moderate TBI patients.
- A prehospital serum GFAP level above a certain and currently unknown cut-off value can significantly predict a need for urgent neurosurgical observation and/or intervention in moderate TBI patients.
- Biomarker dynamics between prehospital and in-hospital biomarker values of S100B and GFAP can significantly predict a need for urgent neurosurgical observation and/or intervention.
- Biomarker dynamics between prehospital and in-hospital biomarker values of S100B and GFAP can significantly predict hospital course and outcome of patients with moderate TBI.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Aarhus N、デンマーク、8200
- Prehospital Emergency Medical Services, Central Denmark Region
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients presenting with Glasgow Coma Score (GCS) GCS 9-13 suffering relevant trauma and displaying relevant clinical indices compatible with TBI as evaluated by EMS staff. Patients are considered incompetent due to on-going alteration of mental state.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients <18 years, GCS <9, >6 hours elapsed after trauma, unknown time of trauma, multi trauma, known dementia, chronic psychosis or active central nervous system (CNS) pathology.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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Moderate TBI patients
GCS 9-13
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輸送中に外傷患者に日常的に挿入される末梢静脈カテーテルからの採血
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
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Sensitivity of se-S100B in relation to a binary outcome measured by a yes/no question of "need for neurosurgical observation and/or intervention" pick yes/no
時間枠:in relation to event within 7 days of trauma
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in relation to event within 7 days of trauma
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Specificity of se-S100B in relation to a binary outcome measured by a yes/no question of "need for neurosurgical observation and/or intervention" pick yes/no
時間枠:in relation to event within 7 days of trauma
|
in relation to event within 7 days of trauma
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Positive predictive value of se-S100B in relation to a binary outcome measured by a yes/no question of "need for neurosurgical observation and/or intervention" pick yes/no
時間枠:in relation to event within 7 days of trauma
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in relation to event within 7 days of trauma
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Negative predictive value of se-S100B in relation to a binary outcome measured by a yes/no question of "need for neurosurgical observation and/or intervention" pick yes/no
時間枠:in relation to event within 7 days of trauma
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in relation to event within 7 days of trauma
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
|
Sensitivity of se-GFAP in relation to a binary outcome measured by a yes/no question of "need for neurosurgical observation and/or intervention" pick yes/no
時間枠:in relation to event within 7 days of trauma
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in relation to event within 7 days of trauma
|
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Specificity of se-GFAP in relation to a binary outcome measured by a yes/no question of "need for neurosurgical observation and/or intervention" pick yes/no
時間枠:in relation to event within 7 days of trauma
|
in relation to event within 7 days of trauma
|
|
Positive predictive value of se-GFAP in relation to a binary outcome measured by a yes/no question of "need for neurosurgical observation and/or intervention" pick yes/no
時間枠:in relation to event within 7 days of trauma
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in relation to event within 7 days of trauma
|
|
Negative predictive value of se-GFAP in relation to a binary outcome measured by a yes/no question of "need for neurosurgical observation and/or intervention" pick yes/no
時間枠:in relation to event within 7 days of trauma
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in relation to event within 7 days of trauma
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その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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「好ましい神経学的転帰」のはい/いいえの質問によって測定されたバイナリ結果に関連するse-S100B、se-GFAP、およびse-NSE値の病院前と院内の組み合わせ間のバイオマーカーのダイナミクスは、好ましい/好ましくないを選択します
時間枠:トラウマから1年以内の出来事に関して
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トラウマから1年以内の出来事に関して
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Sensitivity of combined se-S100B and se-GFAP in relation to a binary outcome measured by by a yes/no question of "immediate treatment <24h/deferred treatment <24h" pick immediate/deferred
時間枠:in relation to event within 24 hours of trauma
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in relation to event within 24 hours of trauma
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Specificity of combined se-S100B and se-GFAP in relation to a binary outcome measured by by a yes/no question of "immediate treatment <24h/deferred treatment <24h" pick immediate/deferred
時間枠:in relation to event within 24 hours of trauma
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in relation to event within 24 hours of trauma
|
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Positive predictive value of combined se-S100B and se-GFAP in relation to a binary outcome measured by by a yes/no question of "immediate treatment <24h/deferred treatment <24h" pick immediate/deferred
時間枠:in relation to event within 24 hours of trauma
|
in relation to event within 24 hours of trauma
|
|
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Negative predictive value of combined se-S100B and se-GFAP in relation to a binary outcome measured by by a yes/no question of "immediate treatment <24h/deferred treatment <24h" pick immediate/deferred
時間枠:in relation to event within 24 hours of trauma
|
in relation to event within 24 hours of trauma
|
|
|
Biomarker dynamics between prehospital and in-hospital se-S100B values in relation to a binary outcome measured by a yes/no question of "need for neurosurgical observation and/or intervention" pick yes/no
時間枠:in relation to event within 24 hours of trauma
|
in relation to event within 24 hours of trauma
|
|
|
Biomarker dynamics between prehospital and in-hospital se-GFAP values in relation to a binary outcome measured by a yes/no question of "need for neurosurgical observation and/or intervention" pick yes/no
時間枠:in relation to event within 24 hours of trauma
|
in relation to event within 24 hours of trauma
|
|
|
Biomarker dynamics between prehospital and in-hospital se-S100B values in relation to a binary outcome measured by a yes/no question of "favorable neurological outcome" pick favorable/unfavorable
時間枠:in relation to event within 1 year of trauma
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Neurological outcome will be evaluated by a dichotomized glasgow outcome score extended (GOSE) as "Favorable (GOSE 5-8)/Unfavorable (GOSE 1-4)
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in relation to event within 1 year of trauma
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Biomarker dynamics between prehospital and in-hospital se-GFAP values in relation to a binary outcome measured by a yes/no question of "favorable neurological outcome" pick favorable/unfavorable
時間枠:in relation to event within 1 year of trauma
|
Neurological outcome will be evaluated by a dichotomized glasgow outcome score extended (GOSE) as "Favorable (GOSE 5-8)/Unfavorable (GOSE 1-4)
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in relation to event within 1 year of trauma
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協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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