Exercise Intervention in Targeting Adiposity and Inflammation With Movement to Improve Prognosis in Breast Cancer
2019年10月21日 更新者：University of Southern California
Taking AIM at Breast Cancer: Targeting Adiposity and Inflammation With Movement to Improve Prognosis in Breast Cancer Survivors
This randomized phase II trial studies how well exercise intervention works in targeting adiposity and inflammation with movement to improve prognosis in stage I-III breast cancer survivors.
Different types of exercise may reduce inflammation in fat tissue and minimize the risk of cancer recurrence related to being overweight or obese.
調査の概要
状態
引きこもった
条件
詳細な説明
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the effects of a 4-month circuit, interval-based aerobic and resistance exercise (CARE) intervention on obesity-associated chronic inflammation.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the effects of a 4-month CARE intervention on sarcopenic obesity.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the effects of a 4-month CARE intervention on breast cancer prognosis and assess whether reductions in chronic inflammation are associated with breast cancer prognosis.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 groups.
GROUP I: Patients undergo supervised CARE program over 50 minutes comprising of warm up over 5 minutes, moderate to vigorous aerobic and resistance exercises over 40 minutes, and cool down over 5 minutes 3 days per week for 16 weeks.
GROUP II: Patients undergo supervised traditional aerobic and resistance exercise (TARE) program over 80 minutes comprising of warm up over 5 minutes, aerobic exercise over 15 minutes, resistance exercise over 55 minutes, and cool down over 5 minutes 3 days per week for 16 weeks.
GROUP III: Patients undergo home-based stretching program comprising of one set of 3-4 static stretching exercises held for 30 seconds 3 days per week for 16 weeks. Patients receive instructional digital video disc (DVD) and booklet of the flexibility exercises. Patients also complete a weekly activity log. After completion of the stretching program, patients may optionally undergo the CARE program as in group I.
After completion of study, patients are followed up at week 34, 8 and 12 months, and then every year for 8 years.
研究の種類
介入
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
-
-
California
-
Los Angeles、California、アメリカ、90033
- USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
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-
参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
女性
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Postmenopausal (at time of diagnosis; including artificial menopause induced by previous hysterectomy) women newly diagnosed (stage I-III) breast cancer low grade disease positive for estrogen and progesterone receptors
- Are centrally obese with the following criteria (determined by study team at eligibility screening): body mass index (BMI) > 30 kg/m^2 (calculated using height and weight; an upper limit BMI will not be set; we will rely on obtaining physicians' clearance to assess full eligibility) or body fat > 30% (estimated by bioelectrical impedance), and waist circumference > 35 inches (in)
- Have undergone a lumpectomy or mastectomy
- Have received and completed neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy within the past 12 months
- Speak English or Spanish
- Is in breast cancer remission with no detectable disease present
- Able to initiate a supervised exercise program (free from any cardiovascular, respiratory or musculoskeletal disease or joint problems that preclude moderate physical activity)
- Free from history of chronic disease including uncontrolled diabetes, hypertension or thyroid disease
- Have not experienced a weight reduction >= 10% within past 6 months
- Currently participate in less than 60 minutes of structured exercise/week
- No planned reconstructive surgery with flap repair during trial and follow-up period
- May use adjuvant endocrine therapy if use will be continued for duration of study intervention
- Does not smoke (no smoking during previous 12 months)
- Willing to travel to the exercise facility at University of Southern California (USC)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with metastatic disease
- Is not centrally obese
- Has not completed surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation treatment associated with their diagnosis
- History of any musculoskeletal, cardiorespiratory or neurological diseases that preclude the participation in exercise
- Participates in more than 60 minutes of structured exercise/week
- Is planning reconstructive surgery with flap repair during trial and follow-up period
- Currently smokes
- Is unable to travel to the exercise facility at USC
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：支持療法
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：Group I (CARE program)
Patients undergo supervised CARE program over 50 minutes comprising of warm up over 5 minutes, moderate to vigorous aerobic and resistance exercises over 40 minutes, and cool down over 5 minutes 3 days per week for 16 weeks.
|
相関研究
補助研究
他の名前：
補助研究
Undergo supervised CARE program
Undergo supervised TARE program
Undergo home-based stretching program
|
|
実験的：Group II (TARE program)
Patients undergo supervised TARE program over 80 minutes comprising of warm up over 5 minutes, aerobic exercise over 15 minutes, resistance exercise over 55 minutes, and cool down over 5 minutes 3 days per week for 16 weeks.
|
相関研究
補助研究
他の名前：
Undergo supervised CARE program
Undergo supervised TARE program
Undergo home-based stretching program
|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Group III (home-based stretching program)
Patients undergo home-based stretching program comprising of one set of 3-4 static stretching exercises held for 30 seconds 3 days per week for 16 weeks.
Patients receive instructional DVD and booklet of the flexibility exercises.
Patients also complete a weekly activity log.
After completion of the stretching program, patients may optionally undergo the CARE program as in group I.
|
相関研究
補助研究
他の名前：
補助研究
Undergo supervised CARE program
Undergo supervised TARE program
Undergo home-based stretching program
Receive instructional DVD and booklet of the flexibility exercises
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Reduction of adipose tissue inflammation assessed by measuring M1 and M2 adipose tissue macrophages, crown-like structures, and adipose tissue secretion levels of inflammatory cytokines secreted
時間枠：Up to 16 weeks
|
Analyses for each of the continuous outcomes will involve mixed effects linear regression models, to incorporate the repeatedly measured outcomes.
Dependent variables will be the 2- and 4-month measurements of trial outcomes assessed during and at the end of the intervention period.
Independent variables will include two indicator variables for treatment group (TARE, attention control) relative to CARE, the baseline value of the outcome, and an indicator variable for measurement time (2-month/4-month).
The treatment group effect (2 degrees of freedom) will test for differences in TARE and/or attention control, relative to CARE on the 2- and 4-month outcomes.
|
Up to 16 weeks
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Distant DFS defined as events that are either lethal (death from any cause) or a direct threat to patient survival (distant recurrence or second primary invasive cancer)
時間枠：Up to 8 years
|
Kaplan-Meier estimates and log-rank tests will be used to estimate and initially test cumulative survival probabilities by treatment group.
Cox proportional hazards models will be used to compare treatment groups (with 2 indicator variables for treatment group).
|
Up to 8 years
|
|
Overall survival
時間枠：From randomization to death from any cause, assessed up to 8 years
|
Kaplan-Meier estimates and log-rank tests will be used to estimate and initially test cumulative survival probabilities by treatment group.
Cox proportional hazards models will be used to compare treatment groups (with 2 indicator variables for treatment group).
|
From randomization to death from any cause, assessed up to 8 years
|
|
Recurrence-free interval defined as events directly attributable to the original breast cancer including invasive ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence; local, regional or distant recurrence; and death from breast cancer
時間枠：Up to 8 years
|
A competing risks analysis will be conducted, with death modeled as a competing event, using the Fine-Gray proportional hazards model.
Analyses will be presented unadjusted, as well as adjusted for prognostic variables (age, estrogen receptor (ER)/HER2 status, tumor size, presence/number of positive nodes, and surgery (mastectomy vs. breast-sparing).
|
Up to 8 years
|
|
Sarcopenic obesity assessed using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry
時間枠：Up to 8 months
|
Analyses for each of the continuous outcomes will involve mixed effects linear regression models, to incorporate the repeatedly measured outcomes.
Dependent variables will be the 2- and 4-month measurements of trial outcomes assessed during and at the end of the intervention period.
Independent variables will include two indicator variables for treatment group (TARE, attention control) relative to CARE, the baseline value of the outcome, and an indicator variable for measurement time (2-month/4-month).
The treatment group effect (2 degrees of freedom) will test for differences in TARE and/or attention control, relative to CARE on the 2- and 4-month outcomes.
|
Up to 8 months
|
その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Disease free survival (DFS)
時間枠：From randomization to documentation of disease recurrence or death from any cause, assessed up to 8 years
|
Kaplan-Meier estimates and log-rank tests will be used to estimate and initially test cumulative survival probabilities by treatment group.
Cox proportional hazards models will be used to compare treatment groups (with 2 indicator variables for treatment group).
Ancillary analyses will assess associations of inflammation measures with DFS.
Results will be presented as hazard ratios, with 95% confidence intervals.
Unadjusted and adjusted survival curves will be presented by treatment group.
|
From randomization to documentation of disease recurrence or death from any cause, assessed up to 8 years
|
協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Christina Dieli-Conwright, PhD、University of Southern California
出版物と役立つリンク
研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (予想される)
2019年7月29日
一次修了 (予想される)
2024年7月29日
研究の完了 (予想される)
2025年7月29日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2017年3月21日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2017年3月21日
最初の投稿 (実際)
2017年3月27日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2019年10月24日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2019年10月21日
最終確認日
2019年10月1日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 1B-16-11 (その他の識別子：USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center)
- P30CA014089 (米国 NIH グラント/契約)
- NCI-2017-00070 (レジストリ識別子：CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
いいえ
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
いいえ
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。