Exercise Intervention in Targeting Adiposity and Inflammation With Movement to Improve Prognosis in Breast Cancer
21 ottobre 2019 aggiornato da: University of Southern California
Taking AIM at Breast Cancer: Targeting Adiposity and Inflammation With Movement to Improve Prognosis in Breast Cancer Survivors
This randomized phase II trial studies how well exercise intervention works in targeting adiposity and inflammation with movement to improve prognosis in stage I-III breast cancer survivors.
Different types of exercise may reduce inflammation in fat tissue and minimize the risk of cancer recurrence related to being overweight or obese.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Ritirato
Condizioni
- Cancro al seno in stadio I
- Sopravvissuto al cancro
- Cancro al seno in stadio II
- Cancro al seno in stadio IIIA
- Cancro al seno in stadio IIIB
- Cancro al seno in stadio IA
- Cancro al seno in stadio IB
- Cancro al seno in stadio IIA
- Cancro al seno in stadio IIB
- Cancro al seno in stadio IIIC
- Recettore per gli estrogeni positivo
- Recettore del progesterone positivo
- Cancro al seno in stadio III
- Postmenopausa
- Obesità centrale
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the effects of a 4-month circuit, interval-based aerobic and resistance exercise (CARE) intervention on obesity-associated chronic inflammation.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the effects of a 4-month CARE intervention on sarcopenic obesity.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the effects of a 4-month CARE intervention on breast cancer prognosis and assess whether reductions in chronic inflammation are associated with breast cancer prognosis.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 groups.
GROUP I: Patients undergo supervised CARE program over 50 minutes comprising of warm up over 5 minutes, moderate to vigorous aerobic and resistance exercises over 40 minutes, and cool down over 5 minutes 3 days per week for 16 weeks.
GROUP II: Patients undergo supervised traditional aerobic and resistance exercise (TARE) program over 80 minutes comprising of warm up over 5 minutes, aerobic exercise over 15 minutes, resistance exercise over 55 minutes, and cool down over 5 minutes 3 days per week for 16 weeks.
GROUP III: Patients undergo home-based stretching program comprising of one set of 3-4 static stretching exercises held for 30 seconds 3 days per week for 16 weeks. Patients receive instructional digital video disc (DVD) and booklet of the flexibility exercises. Patients also complete a weekly activity log. After completion of the stretching program, patients may optionally undergo the CARE program as in group I.
After completion of study, patients are followed up at week 34, 8 and 12 months, and then every year for 8 years.
Tipo di studio
Interventistico
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.
Luoghi di studio
-
-
California
-
Los Angeles, California, Stati Uniti, 90033
- USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
-
-
Criteri di partecipazione
I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
18 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)
Accetta volontari sani
No
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Femmina
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Postmenopausal (at time of diagnosis; including artificial menopause induced by previous hysterectomy) women newly diagnosed (stage I-III) breast cancer low grade disease positive for estrogen and progesterone receptors
- Are centrally obese with the following criteria (determined by study team at eligibility screening): body mass index (BMI) > 30 kg/m^2 (calculated using height and weight; an upper limit BMI will not be set; we will rely on obtaining physicians' clearance to assess full eligibility) or body fat > 30% (estimated by bioelectrical impedance), and waist circumference > 35 inches (in)
- Have undergone a lumpectomy or mastectomy
- Have received and completed neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy within the past 12 months
- Speak English or Spanish
- Is in breast cancer remission with no detectable disease present
- Able to initiate a supervised exercise program (free from any cardiovascular, respiratory or musculoskeletal disease or joint problems that preclude moderate physical activity)
- Free from history of chronic disease including uncontrolled diabetes, hypertension or thyroid disease
- Have not experienced a weight reduction >= 10% within past 6 months
- Currently participate in less than 60 minutes of structured exercise/week
- No planned reconstructive surgery with flap repair during trial and follow-up period
- May use adjuvant endocrine therapy if use will be continued for duration of study intervention
- Does not smoke (no smoking during previous 12 months)
- Willing to travel to the exercise facility at University of Southern California (USC)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with metastatic disease
- Is not centrally obese
- Has not completed surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation treatment associated with their diagnosis
- History of any musculoskeletal, cardiorespiratory or neurological diseases that preclude the participation in exercise
- Participates in more than 60 minutes of structured exercise/week
- Is planning reconstructive surgery with flap repair during trial and follow-up period
- Currently smokes
- Is unable to travel to the exercise facility at USC
Piano di studio
Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Terapia di supporto
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Sperimentale: Group I (CARE program)
Patients undergo supervised CARE program over 50 minutes comprising of warm up over 5 minutes, moderate to vigorous aerobic and resistance exercises over 40 minutes, and cool down over 5 minutes 3 days per week for 16 weeks.
|
Studi correlati
Studi accessori
Altri nomi:
Studi accessori
Undergo supervised CARE program
Undergo supervised TARE program
Undergo home-based stretching program
|
|
Sperimentale: Group II (TARE program)
Patients undergo supervised TARE program over 80 minutes comprising of warm up over 5 minutes, aerobic exercise over 15 minutes, resistance exercise over 55 minutes, and cool down over 5 minutes 3 days per week for 16 weeks.
|
Studi correlati
Studi accessori
Altri nomi:
Undergo supervised CARE program
Undergo supervised TARE program
Undergo home-based stretching program
|
|
Comparatore attivo: Group III (home-based stretching program)
Patients undergo home-based stretching program comprising of one set of 3-4 static stretching exercises held for 30 seconds 3 days per week for 16 weeks.
Patients receive instructional DVD and booklet of the flexibility exercises.
Patients also complete a weekly activity log.
After completion of the stretching program, patients may optionally undergo the CARE program as in group I.
|
Studi correlati
Studi accessori
Altri nomi:
Studi accessori
Undergo supervised CARE program
Undergo supervised TARE program
Undergo home-based stretching program
Receive instructional DVD and booklet of the flexibility exercises
|
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Reduction of adipose tissue inflammation assessed by measuring M1 and M2 adipose tissue macrophages, crown-like structures, and adipose tissue secretion levels of inflammatory cytokines secreted
Lasso di tempo: Up to 16 weeks
|
Analyses for each of the continuous outcomes will involve mixed effects linear regression models, to incorporate the repeatedly measured outcomes.
Dependent variables will be the 2- and 4-month measurements of trial outcomes assessed during and at the end of the intervention period.
Independent variables will include two indicator variables for treatment group (TARE, attention control) relative to CARE, the baseline value of the outcome, and an indicator variable for measurement time (2-month/4-month).
The treatment group effect (2 degrees of freedom) will test for differences in TARE and/or attention control, relative to CARE on the 2- and 4-month outcomes.
|
Up to 16 weeks
|
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Distant DFS defined as events that are either lethal (death from any cause) or a direct threat to patient survival (distant recurrence or second primary invasive cancer)
Lasso di tempo: Up to 8 years
|
Kaplan-Meier estimates and log-rank tests will be used to estimate and initially test cumulative survival probabilities by treatment group.
Cox proportional hazards models will be used to compare treatment groups (with 2 indicator variables for treatment group).
|
Up to 8 years
|
|
Overall survival
Lasso di tempo: From randomization to death from any cause, assessed up to 8 years
|
Kaplan-Meier estimates and log-rank tests will be used to estimate and initially test cumulative survival probabilities by treatment group.
Cox proportional hazards models will be used to compare treatment groups (with 2 indicator variables for treatment group).
|
From randomization to death from any cause, assessed up to 8 years
|
|
Recurrence-free interval defined as events directly attributable to the original breast cancer including invasive ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence; local, regional or distant recurrence; and death from breast cancer
Lasso di tempo: Up to 8 years
|
A competing risks analysis will be conducted, with death modeled as a competing event, using the Fine-Gray proportional hazards model.
Analyses will be presented unadjusted, as well as adjusted for prognostic variables (age, estrogen receptor (ER)/HER2 status, tumor size, presence/number of positive nodes, and surgery (mastectomy vs. breast-sparing).
|
Up to 8 years
|
|
Sarcopenic obesity assessed using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry
Lasso di tempo: Up to 8 months
|
Analyses for each of the continuous outcomes will involve mixed effects linear regression models, to incorporate the repeatedly measured outcomes.
Dependent variables will be the 2- and 4-month measurements of trial outcomes assessed during and at the end of the intervention period.
Independent variables will include two indicator variables for treatment group (TARE, attention control) relative to CARE, the baseline value of the outcome, and an indicator variable for measurement time (2-month/4-month).
The treatment group effect (2 degrees of freedom) will test for differences in TARE and/or attention control, relative to CARE on the 2- and 4-month outcomes.
|
Up to 8 months
|
Altre misure di risultato
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Disease free survival (DFS)
Lasso di tempo: From randomization to documentation of disease recurrence or death from any cause, assessed up to 8 years
|
Kaplan-Meier estimates and log-rank tests will be used to estimate and initially test cumulative survival probabilities by treatment group.
Cox proportional hazards models will be used to compare treatment groups (with 2 indicator variables for treatment group).
Ancillary analyses will assess associations of inflammation measures with DFS.
Results will be presented as hazard ratios, with 95% confidence intervals.
Unadjusted and adjusted survival curves will be presented by treatment group.
|
From randomization to documentation of disease recurrence or death from any cause, assessed up to 8 years
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.
Collaboratori
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: Christina Dieli-Conwright, PhD, University of Southern California
Pubblicazioni e link utili
La persona responsabile dell'inserimento delle informazioni sullo studio fornisce volontariamente queste pubblicazioni. Questi possono riguardare qualsiasi cosa relativa allo studio.
Studiare le date dei record
Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Anticipato)
29 luglio 2019
Completamento primario (Anticipato)
29 luglio 2024
Completamento dello studio (Anticipato)
29 luglio 2025
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
21 marzo 2017
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
21 marzo 2017
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
27 marzo 2017
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
24 ottobre 2019
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
21 ottobre 2019
Ultimo verificato
1 ottobre 2019
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 1B-16-11 (Altro identificatore: USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center)
- P30CA014089 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)
- NCI-2017-00070 (Identificatore di registro: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
No
Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
No
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .