Exercise Intervention in Targeting Adiposity and Inflammation With Movement to Improve Prognosis in Breast Cancer
21. října 2019 aktualizováno: University of Southern California
Taking AIM at Breast Cancer: Targeting Adiposity and Inflammation With Movement to Improve Prognosis in Breast Cancer Survivors
This randomized phase II trial studies how well exercise intervention works in targeting adiposity and inflammation with movement to improve prognosis in stage I-III breast cancer survivors.
Different types of exercise may reduce inflammation in fat tissue and minimize the risk of cancer recurrence related to being overweight or obese.
Přehled studie
Postavení
Staženo
Podmínky
- I. stadium rakoviny prsu
- Přeživší rakoviny
- Rakovina prsu II
- Rakovina prsu stadia IIIA
- Stádium IIIB rakoviny prsu
- Rakovina prsu stadia IA
- Rakovina prsu ve stádiu IB
- Rakovina prsu stadia IIA
- Rakovina prsu stadia IIB
- Rakovina prsu stadia IIIC
- Estrogenový receptor pozitivní
- Pozitivní progesteronový receptor
- Rakovina prsu stadia III
- Postmenopauzální
- Centrální obezita
Detailní popis
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the effects of a 4-month circuit, interval-based aerobic and resistance exercise (CARE) intervention on obesity-associated chronic inflammation.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the effects of a 4-month CARE intervention on sarcopenic obesity.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the effects of a 4-month CARE intervention on breast cancer prognosis and assess whether reductions in chronic inflammation are associated with breast cancer prognosis.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 groups.
GROUP I: Patients undergo supervised CARE program over 50 minutes comprising of warm up over 5 minutes, moderate to vigorous aerobic and resistance exercises over 40 minutes, and cool down over 5 minutes 3 days per week for 16 weeks.
GROUP II: Patients undergo supervised traditional aerobic and resistance exercise (TARE) program over 80 minutes comprising of warm up over 5 minutes, aerobic exercise over 15 minutes, resistance exercise over 55 minutes, and cool down over 5 minutes 3 days per week for 16 weeks.
GROUP III: Patients undergo home-based stretching program comprising of one set of 3-4 static stretching exercises held for 30 seconds 3 days per week for 16 weeks. Patients receive instructional digital video disc (DVD) and booklet of the flexibility exercises. Patients also complete a weekly activity log. After completion of the stretching program, patients may optionally undergo the CARE program as in group I.
After completion of study, patients are followed up at week 34, 8 and 12 months, and then every year for 8 years.
Typ studie
Intervenční
Fáze
- Nelze použít
Kontakty a umístění
Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.
Studijní místa
-
-
California
-
Los Angeles, California, Spojené státy, 90033
- USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
-
-
Kritéria účasti
Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.
Kritéria způsobilosti
Věk způsobilý ke studiu
18 let a starší (Dospělý, Starší dospělý)
Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky
Ne
Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu
Ženský
Popis
Inclusion Criteria:
- Postmenopausal (at time of diagnosis; including artificial menopause induced by previous hysterectomy) women newly diagnosed (stage I-III) breast cancer low grade disease positive for estrogen and progesterone receptors
- Are centrally obese with the following criteria (determined by study team at eligibility screening): body mass index (BMI) > 30 kg/m^2 (calculated using height and weight; an upper limit BMI will not be set; we will rely on obtaining physicians' clearance to assess full eligibility) or body fat > 30% (estimated by bioelectrical impedance), and waist circumference > 35 inches (in)
- Have undergone a lumpectomy or mastectomy
- Have received and completed neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy within the past 12 months
- Speak English or Spanish
- Is in breast cancer remission with no detectable disease present
- Able to initiate a supervised exercise program (free from any cardiovascular, respiratory or musculoskeletal disease or joint problems that preclude moderate physical activity)
- Free from history of chronic disease including uncontrolled diabetes, hypertension or thyroid disease
- Have not experienced a weight reduction >= 10% within past 6 months
- Currently participate in less than 60 minutes of structured exercise/week
- No planned reconstructive surgery with flap repair during trial and follow-up period
- May use adjuvant endocrine therapy if use will be continued for duration of study intervention
- Does not smoke (no smoking during previous 12 months)
- Willing to travel to the exercise facility at University of Southern California (USC)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with metastatic disease
- Is not centrally obese
- Has not completed surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation treatment associated with their diagnosis
- History of any musculoskeletal, cardiorespiratory or neurological diseases that preclude the participation in exercise
- Participates in more than 60 minutes of structured exercise/week
- Is planning reconstructive surgery with flap repair during trial and follow-up period
- Currently smokes
- Is unable to travel to the exercise facility at USC
Studijní plán
Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.
Jak je studie koncipována?
Detaily designu
- Primární účel: Podpůrná péče
- Přidělení: Randomizované
- Intervenční model: Paralelní přiřazení
- Maskování: Žádné (otevřený štítek)
Zbraně a zásahy
Skupina účastníků / Arm |
Intervence / Léčba |
|---|---|
|
Experimentální: Group I (CARE program)
Patients undergo supervised CARE program over 50 minutes comprising of warm up over 5 minutes, moderate to vigorous aerobic and resistance exercises over 40 minutes, and cool down over 5 minutes 3 days per week for 16 weeks.
|
Korelační studie
Pomocná studia
Ostatní jména:
Pomocná studia
Undergo supervised CARE program
Undergo supervised TARE program
Undergo home-based stretching program
|
|
Experimentální: Group II (TARE program)
Patients undergo supervised TARE program over 80 minutes comprising of warm up over 5 minutes, aerobic exercise over 15 minutes, resistance exercise over 55 minutes, and cool down over 5 minutes 3 days per week for 16 weeks.
|
Korelační studie
Pomocná studia
Ostatní jména:
Undergo supervised CARE program
Undergo supervised TARE program
Undergo home-based stretching program
|
|
Aktivní komparátor: Group III (home-based stretching program)
Patients undergo home-based stretching program comprising of one set of 3-4 static stretching exercises held for 30 seconds 3 days per week for 16 weeks.
Patients receive instructional DVD and booklet of the flexibility exercises.
Patients also complete a weekly activity log.
After completion of the stretching program, patients may optionally undergo the CARE program as in group I.
|
Korelační studie
Pomocná studia
Ostatní jména:
Pomocná studia
Undergo supervised CARE program
Undergo supervised TARE program
Undergo home-based stretching program
Receive instructional DVD and booklet of the flexibility exercises
|
Co je měření studie?
Primární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
|
Reduction of adipose tissue inflammation assessed by measuring M1 and M2 adipose tissue macrophages, crown-like structures, and adipose tissue secretion levels of inflammatory cytokines secreted
Časové okno: Up to 16 weeks
|
Analyses for each of the continuous outcomes will involve mixed effects linear regression models, to incorporate the repeatedly measured outcomes.
Dependent variables will be the 2- and 4-month measurements of trial outcomes assessed during and at the end of the intervention period.
Independent variables will include two indicator variables for treatment group (TARE, attention control) relative to CARE, the baseline value of the outcome, and an indicator variable for measurement time (2-month/4-month).
The treatment group effect (2 degrees of freedom) will test for differences in TARE and/or attention control, relative to CARE on the 2- and 4-month outcomes.
|
Up to 16 weeks
|
Sekundární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
|
Distant DFS defined as events that are either lethal (death from any cause) or a direct threat to patient survival (distant recurrence or second primary invasive cancer)
Časové okno: Up to 8 years
|
Kaplan-Meier estimates and log-rank tests will be used to estimate and initially test cumulative survival probabilities by treatment group.
Cox proportional hazards models will be used to compare treatment groups (with 2 indicator variables for treatment group).
|
Up to 8 years
|
|
Overall survival
Časové okno: From randomization to death from any cause, assessed up to 8 years
|
Kaplan-Meier estimates and log-rank tests will be used to estimate and initially test cumulative survival probabilities by treatment group.
Cox proportional hazards models will be used to compare treatment groups (with 2 indicator variables for treatment group).
|
From randomization to death from any cause, assessed up to 8 years
|
|
Recurrence-free interval defined as events directly attributable to the original breast cancer including invasive ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence; local, regional or distant recurrence; and death from breast cancer
Časové okno: Up to 8 years
|
A competing risks analysis will be conducted, with death modeled as a competing event, using the Fine-Gray proportional hazards model.
Analyses will be presented unadjusted, as well as adjusted for prognostic variables (age, estrogen receptor (ER)/HER2 status, tumor size, presence/number of positive nodes, and surgery (mastectomy vs. breast-sparing).
|
Up to 8 years
|
|
Sarcopenic obesity assessed using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry
Časové okno: Up to 8 months
|
Analyses for each of the continuous outcomes will involve mixed effects linear regression models, to incorporate the repeatedly measured outcomes.
Dependent variables will be the 2- and 4-month measurements of trial outcomes assessed during and at the end of the intervention period.
Independent variables will include two indicator variables for treatment group (TARE, attention control) relative to CARE, the baseline value of the outcome, and an indicator variable for measurement time (2-month/4-month).
The treatment group effect (2 degrees of freedom) will test for differences in TARE and/or attention control, relative to CARE on the 2- and 4-month outcomes.
|
Up to 8 months
|
Další výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
|
Disease free survival (DFS)
Časové okno: From randomization to documentation of disease recurrence or death from any cause, assessed up to 8 years
|
Kaplan-Meier estimates and log-rank tests will be used to estimate and initially test cumulative survival probabilities by treatment group.
Cox proportional hazards models will be used to compare treatment groups (with 2 indicator variables for treatment group).
Ancillary analyses will assess associations of inflammation measures with DFS.
Results will be presented as hazard ratios, with 95% confidence intervals.
Unadjusted and adjusted survival curves will be presented by treatment group.
|
From randomization to documentation of disease recurrence or death from any cause, assessed up to 8 years
|
Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé
Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.
Spolupracovníci
Vyšetřovatelé
- Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Christina Dieli-Conwright, PhD, University of Southern California
Publikace a užitečné odkazy
Osoba odpovědná za zadávání informací o studiu tyto publikace poskytuje dobrovolně. Mohou se týkat čehokoli, co souvisí se studiem.
Termíny studijních záznamů
Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.
Hlavní termíny studia
Začátek studia (Očekávaný)
29. července 2019
Primární dokončení (Očekávaný)
29. července 2024
Dokončení studie (Očekávaný)
29. července 2025
Termíny zápisu do studia
První předloženo
21. března 2017
První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality
21. března 2017
První zveřejněno (Aktuální)
27. března 2017
Aktualizace studijních záznamů
Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)
24. října 2019
Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality
21. října 2019
Naposledy ověřeno
1. října 2019
Více informací
Termíny související s touto studií
Další relevantní podmínky MeSH
Další identifikační čísla studie
- 1B-16-11 (Jiný identifikátor: USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center)
- P30CA014089 (Grant/smlouva NIH USA)
- NCI-2017-00070 (Identifikátor registru: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
Informace o lécích a zařízeních, studijní dokumenty
Studuje lékový produkt regulovaný americkým FDA
Ne
Studuje produkt zařízení regulovaný americkým úřadem FDA
Ne
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