Immunomodulating Nutrients in Perioperative Patients With Gastric Cancer
Combination of Arginine, Glutamine, and Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplements for Perioperative Enteral Nutrition in Surgical Patients With Gastric Adenocarcinoma or Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST)
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Primary Objective:
The primary end points:
To evaluate the effect of immunomodulating diets on the postoperative inflammatory response: including interleukin (IL)-6, C-reactive protein (CRP), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α).
- Secondary Objectives:
(1). Biochemistry parameters: glucose,blood urine nitrogen, creatinine, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, triglycerides, cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, high-density lipoprotein, sodium, and leukocyte count.
(2). Nutritional status: albumin, prealbumin, BMI (3). Adverse events (4). Clinical outcomes: postoperative complications, time to first bowel action and length of hospital stay after surgery.
Number of Subjects: Eligible patients will be randomized in 2 arms in the ratio of 1:1, to reach 15 patients at least in each.
Plan of the Study:
- This is a randomized, comparative, double blinded study in 2 arms.
- Study Schedule Study date: the time getting approval letter issued by both regulatory authority and institutional review board (IRB). Duration of the study: 5 years.
- Duration of Treatment: Treatment was administered before curative surgery for gastric adenocarcinoma or gastric GIST, and postoperative day 5-14 or to discharge whichever occurred first, or consent withdrawal during any time of the study, when the patient would be withdrawn.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Kaohsiung、台湾、807
- Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University:
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 20-85 years old
- Histologically proven primary gastric cancer or GIST.
- Patients was planning to receive elective curative gastric surgery, such as partial gastrectomy, subtotal gastrectomy, proximal gastrectomy, total gastrectomy, etc.
- Patient is able to understand the requirements of the study and written informed consent was obtained from each subject.
Exclusion Criteria:
- They were less than 20 years or over 85 years old
- Hepatic dysfunction or bile stasis (serum total bilirubin >2.5 mg/dL)
- Renal dysfunction (serum creatinine >1.5 mg/dL), or required hemodialysis
- Cardiac dysfunction (NYHA functional class >III, or stroke history)
- Severe hypoalbuminemia (albumin <2.5 g/dL)
- Karnofsky performance status less than 60
- Overweight (body mass index [BMI] >30 kg/m2)
- Exhibited drug abuse or chronic alcoholism
- Had life-threatening disease, or underwent emergent surgery
- With infection or bowel obstruction
- Pregnant or lactating
- Had received chemotherapy within 14 days of the initiation of the trial
- Had received immunosuppressive therapy or had immunological diseases recently
- Had already participated in another clinical study with an investigational drug or an investigational medical device within a month of the initiation or during the study
- Hypersensitive to casein, fish oil, soybean, or corn oil
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:ダブル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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実験的:immunomodulating nutrients enriched diet
Patients received oral feeding with an ordinary diet plus 400 mL/day (400 kcal/day) of the immunomodulating nutrients enriched diet for 3-5 days before curative surgery for gastric adenocarcinoma or gastric GIST.
On postoperative day 3, enteral nutrition (EN) was initiated with 5% glucose in water at a rate of 20 mL/h.
On postoperative day 4, patients received a semi-liquid diet plus 400 mL/day (400 kcal/day) of the immunomodulating nutrients enriched diet.
From postoperative day 5-14 or to discharge whichever occurred first, 1200 mL/day (1200 kcal/day) of the interventional diet was administered, and an oral soft diet was also administered if no postoperative complications developed and if oral feeding was not prohibited.
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他の名前:
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アクティブコンパレータ:standard diet
Patients received oral feeding with an ordinary diet plus 400 mL/day (400 kcal/day) of the standard diet for 3-5 days before curative surgery for gastric adenocarcinoma or gastric GIST.
On postoperative day 3, EN was initiated with 5% glucose in water at a rate of 20 mL/h.
On postoperative day 4, patients received a semi-liquid diet plus 400 mL/day (400 kcal/day) of the interventional diet.
From postoperative day 5-14 or to discharge whichever occurred first, 1200 mL/day (1200 kcal/day) of the standard diet was administered, and an oral soft diet was also administered if no postoperative complications developed and if oral feeding was not prohibited.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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immunomodulating effects
時間枠:at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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Inflammatory markers including interleukin (IL)-6, C-reactive protein (CRP), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were employed to assess inflammatory processes.
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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blood glucose
時間枠:at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood urine nitrogen
時間枠:at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood aspartate aminotransferase (AST) in U/L
時間枠:at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood alanine aminotransferase (ALT) in U/L
時間枠:at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood triglycerides (TG) in mg/dL
時間枠:at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood cholesterol in mg/mL
時間枠:at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood low-density lipoprotein (LDL) in mg/mL
時間枠:at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood high-density lipoprotein (HDL) in mg/mL
時間枠:at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood sodium (Na) mEq/L
時間枠:at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood leukocyte count cells/μL
時間枠:at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood albumin in g/dL
時間枠:at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood prealbumin in mg/dL
時間枠:at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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body mass index (BMI) in kg/m^2
時間枠:at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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postoperative complications
時間枠:at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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postoperative complications that related to surgery
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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time to first bowel action
時間枠:at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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interval of surgery to first bowel action (hours)
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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length of hospital stay after surgery
時間枠:at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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length of hospital stay after surgery (days)
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- スタディチェア:Jaw-Yuan Wang, PhD、Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
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