Effects of Mandibular Exercises Effect on Pain Perception and Sensitivity in Mandibular Myofascial Pain
Effects of Mandibular Exercises Effect in Pain Perception and Sensitivity in Women With Myofascial Pain, a Double Blind Randomized Clinical Trial.
調査の概要
状態
条件
詳細な説明
Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) represent heterogeneous musculoskeletal disorders, where most common presentation is mandibular muscle pain, which is also more common among female than men. Many interventions have been proposed for this pain control, regarding drugs, oral splints, relaxing exercises and self awareness but little is known about mandibular active contraction exercises. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of mandibular exercises in pain perception and sensitivity in women. A double blind randomized clinical trial will be conducted among fertile university student women with Oral Contraceptives (OC) use -to control hormonal influences-, with report of facial pain and myofascial pain diagnosis (RDC/TMD). They will be assessed in Visual analogue scale (VAS), sleep quality, Pressure Pain Threshold (PPT) and pressure pain tolerance (PPTol), and then allocated in one of the three interventions for 21 days: isometric mandibular active exercises over silicone bars; video-guided isotonic mandibular contractions over cloth pegs or counseling about disorders nature as passive comparison. After 21 days, VAS, PPT and PPTol in bilateral temporalis and masseter muscles will be assessed for a second time,) and compared with initial pain status.
Data will be entered by single blind operator, and will be open for quality auditing. Site monitoring will be performed by the University clinical entities.
Data checks will be also performed as planned. Descriptive and analytical statistics will be performed to address the primary and secondary objectives.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Temporomandibular Myofascial pain diagnosis
- Oral contraceptives consumption
- Facial pain for at least 3 months (and at least 10 of the last 30 days at Visit 0)
- Agrees to terms for continuing/discontinuing certain prescription/over-the-counter pain medications.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other orofacial pain diagnosis
- Oral surgery within 6 months
- Treatment for pain management within past 30 days
- Neurological or psychiatric disorders
- Orthodontic treatment
- History of pregnancy, pregnancy or breastfeeding.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:トリプル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:Isometric exercise Group
Group of participants which perform Isometric mandibular exercises, once a day, for 21 days
|
daily video guided three-minutes routine in 21 days (days of OC consumption) of soft clenching over three millimeters silicone bars bilaterally on molars
|
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アクティブコンパレータ:Isotonic exercise Group
Group of participants which perform Isotonic mandibular exercises, once a day, for 21 days
|
daily video guided three-minutes routine in 21 days (days of OC consumption) of isotonic dynamic contraction over calibrated cloth pegs on central incisors
|
|
プラセボコンパレーター:Counseling Group
Group of participants which receive education brochure and no further interventions.
|
subjects included in this group get an education brochure about the disorder and receive no further interventions
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in the weekly mean subjective pain index after 21 days of treatment
時間枠:Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 4 (study day 3) ( duration study 21 days)
|
Weekly mean subjective pain computed as the arithmetic mean of daily pain subjective values (visual analog scale - VAS) in Visit 1and prior to each study visit.
Daily pain index is computed as pain intensity (0-100 numeric rating scale where 0 = "no pain" and 100 = "the most intense pain imaginable") for the different muscular sites tested.
|
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 4 (study day 3) ( duration study 21 days)
|
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Change in the weekly mean pressure pain threshold (PPT) after 21 days of treatment
時間枠:Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 4 (study day 3) ( duration study 21 days)
|
Weekly mean pressure pain threshold is computed as the arithmetic mean of daily pressure pain threshold values for muscular sites in Visit 1and prior to each study visit.
Pressure values, measured in kilogram-force (kgf), from up to 3 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of temporalis muscle, will be averaged to obtain a single pressure pain threshold value per anatomical site.
|
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 4 (study day 3) ( duration study 21 days)
|
|
Change in the weekly mean pressure pain tolerance (PPTol) after 21 days of treatment
時間枠:Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 4 (study day 3) ( duration study 21 days)
|
Weekly mean pressure pain tolerance is computed as the arithmetic mean of daily pressure pain tolerance values for muscular sites in Visit 1and prior to each study visit.
Plot is captured as a pressure value, measured in kilogram-force (kgf) in 1 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied per anatomical muscle site.
|
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 4 (study day 3) ( duration study 21 days)
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in pressure pain threshold at temporalis muscle after 1 week of treatment
時間枠:Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 7) ( 7 days in between)
|
Pressure values, measured in kilogram-force (kgf), from up to 3 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of temporalis muscle, will be averaged to obtain a single pressure pain threshold value per anatomical site.
|
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 7) ( 7 days in between)
|
|
Change in pressure pain threshold at temporalis muscle after 2 weeks of treatment
時間枠:Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 14) ( 7 days in between)
|
Pressure values, measured in kilogram-force (kgf), from up to 3 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of temporalis muscle, will be averaged to obtain a single pressure pain threshold value per anatomical site.
|
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 14) ( 7 days in between)
|
|
Change in pressure pain threshold at temporalis muscle after 3 weeks of treatment
時間枠:Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 21) ( 7 days in between)
|
Pressure values, measured in kilogram-force (kgf), from up to 3 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of temporalis muscle, will be averaged to obtain a single pressure pain threshold value per anatomical site.
|
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 21) ( 7 days in between)
|
|
Change in pressure pain threshold at masseter muscle after 1 week of treatment
時間枠:Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 7) ( 7 days in between)
|
Pressure values, measured in kilogram-force (kgf), from up to 3 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of masseter muscle, will be averaged to obtain a single pressure pain threshold value per anatomical site.
|
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 7) ( 7 days in between)
|
|
Change in pressure pain threshold at masseter muscle after 2 weeks of treatment
時間枠:Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 14) ( 14 days in between)
|
Pressure values, measured in kilogram-force (kgf), from up to 3 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of masseter muscle, will be averaged to obtain a single pressure pain threshold value per anatomical site.
|
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 14) ( 14 days in between)
|
|
Change in pressure pain threshold at masseter muscle after 3 weeks of treatment
時間枠:Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 21) ( 21 days in between)
|
Pressure values, measured in kilogram-force (kgf), from up to 3 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of t masseter muscle, will be averaged to obtain a single pressure pain threshold value per anatomical site.
|
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 21) ( 21 days in between)
|
|
Change in pressure pain tolerance at temporalis muscle after 1 week of treatment
時間枠:Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 7) ( 7 days in between)
|
Pressure pain tolerance is captured as a pressure value, measured in kilogram-force (kgf) in 1 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of temporalis muscle.
|
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 7) ( 7 days in between)
|
|
Change in pressure pain tolerance at temporalis muscle after 2 weeks of treatment
時間枠:Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 14) ( 14 days in between)
|
Pressure pain tolerance is captured as a pressure value, measured in kilogram-force (kgf) in 1 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of temporalis muscle.
|
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 14) ( 14 days in between)
|
|
Change in pressure pain tolerance at temporalis muscle after 3 weeks of treatment
時間枠:Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 21) ( 21 days in between)
|
Pressure pain tolerance is captured as a pressure value, measured in kilogram-force (kgf) in 1 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of temporalis muscle.
|
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 21) ( 21 days in between)
|
|
Change in pressure pain tolerance at masseter muscle after 1 week of treatment
時間枠:Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 7) ( 7 days in between)
|
Pressure pain tolerance is captured as a pressure value, measured in kilogram-force (kgf) in 1 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of masseter muscle.
|
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 7) ( 7 days in between)
|
|
Change in pressure pain tolerance at masseter muscle after 2 weeks of treatment
時間枠:Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 14) ( 14 days in between)
|
Pressure pain tolerance is captured as a pressure value, measured in kilogram-force (kgf) in 1 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of masseter muscle.
|
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 14) ( 14 days in between)
|
|
Change in pressure pain tolerance at masseter muscle after 3 weeks of treatment
時間枠:Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 21) ( 21 days in between)
|
Pressure pain tolerance is captured as a pressure value, measured in kilogram-force (kgf) in 1 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of masseter muscle.
|
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 21) ( 21 days in between)
|
|
Change in the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) global score after 21 days of treatment
時間枠:Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 4 (study day 3) ( duration study 21 days)
|
The PSQI has 19 items grouped into 7 component scores, each weighted equally on a 0-3 scale.
The 7 component scores are summed to obtain a global score, which has a range of 0-21.
|
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 4 (study day 3) ( duration study 21 days)
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Juan F Oyarzo, Prof、Universidad Andrés Bello
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- PROPRGFO_2013/004
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
米国で製造され、米国から輸出された製品。
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