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Effects of Mandibular Exercises Effect on Pain Perception and Sensitivity in Mandibular Myofascial Pain

2017년 11월 7일 업데이트: Juan Fernando Oyarzo, Universidad Nacional Andres Bello

Effects of Mandibular Exercises Effect in Pain Perception and Sensitivity in Women With Myofascial Pain, a Double Blind Randomized Clinical Trial.

The effectiveness of mandibular exercises as a treatment of muscular Orofacial Pain is yet unknown. This study hypothesized that training exercises can be an effective therapy improving pain perception.

연구 개요

상세 설명

Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) represent heterogeneous musculoskeletal disorders, where most common presentation is mandibular muscle pain, which is also more common among female than men. Many interventions have been proposed for this pain control, regarding drugs, oral splints, relaxing exercises and self awareness but little is known about mandibular active contraction exercises. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of mandibular exercises in pain perception and sensitivity in women. A double blind randomized clinical trial will be conducted among fertile university student women with Oral Contraceptives (OC) use -to control hormonal influences-, with report of facial pain and myofascial pain diagnosis (RDC/TMD). They will be assessed in Visual analogue scale (VAS), sleep quality, Pressure Pain Threshold (PPT) and pressure pain tolerance (PPTol), and then allocated in one of the three interventions for 21 days: isometric mandibular active exercises over silicone bars; video-guided isotonic mandibular contractions over cloth pegs or counseling about disorders nature as passive comparison. After 21 days, VAS, PPT and PPTol in bilateral temporalis and masseter muscles will be assessed for a second time,) and compared with initial pain status.

Data will be entered by single blind operator, and will be open for quality auditing. Site monitoring will be performed by the University clinical entities.

Data checks will be also performed as planned. Descriptive and analytical statistics will be performed to address the primary and secondary objectives.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (실제)

45

단계

  • 해당 없음

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 (성인)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

여성

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Temporomandibular Myofascial pain diagnosis
  • Oral contraceptives consumption
  • Facial pain for at least 3 months (and at least 10 of the last 30 days at Visit 0)
  • Agrees to terms for continuing/discontinuing certain prescription/over-the-counter pain medications.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Other orofacial pain diagnosis
  • Oral surgery within 6 months
  • Treatment for pain management within past 30 days
  • Neurological or psychiatric disorders
  • Orthodontic treatment
  • History of pregnancy, pregnancy or breastfeeding.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 삼루타

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Isometric exercise Group
Group of participants which perform Isometric mandibular exercises, once a day, for 21 days
daily video guided three-minutes routine in 21 days (days of OC consumption) of soft clenching over three millimeters silicone bars bilaterally on molars
활성 비교기: Isotonic exercise Group
Group of participants which perform Isotonic mandibular exercises, once a day, for 21 days
daily video guided three-minutes routine in 21 days (days of OC consumption) of isotonic dynamic contraction over calibrated cloth pegs on central incisors
위약 비교기: Counseling Group
Group of participants which receive education brochure and no further interventions.
subjects included in this group get an education brochure about the disorder and receive no further interventions

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Change in the weekly mean subjective pain index after 21 days of treatment
기간: Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 4 (study day 3) ( duration study 21 days)
Weekly mean subjective pain computed as the arithmetic mean of daily pain subjective values (visual analog scale - VAS) in Visit 1and prior to each study visit. Daily pain index is computed as pain intensity (0-100 numeric rating scale where 0 = "no pain" and 100 = "the most intense pain imaginable") for the different muscular sites tested.
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 4 (study day 3) ( duration study 21 days)
Change in the weekly mean pressure pain threshold (PPT) after 21 days of treatment
기간: Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 4 (study day 3) ( duration study 21 days)
Weekly mean pressure pain threshold is computed as the arithmetic mean of daily pressure pain threshold values for muscular sites in Visit 1and prior to each study visit. Pressure values, measured in kilogram-force (kgf), from up to 3 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of temporalis muscle, will be averaged to obtain a single pressure pain threshold value per anatomical site.
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 4 (study day 3) ( duration study 21 days)
Change in the weekly mean pressure pain tolerance (PPTol) after 21 days of treatment
기간: Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 4 (study day 3) ( duration study 21 days)
Weekly mean pressure pain tolerance is computed as the arithmetic mean of daily pressure pain tolerance values for muscular sites in Visit 1and prior to each study visit. Plot is captured as a pressure value, measured in kilogram-force (kgf) in 1 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied per anatomical muscle site.
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 4 (study day 3) ( duration study 21 days)

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Change in pressure pain threshold at temporalis muscle after 1 week of treatment
기간: Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 7) ( 7 days in between)
Pressure values, measured in kilogram-force (kgf), from up to 3 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of temporalis muscle, will be averaged to obtain a single pressure pain threshold value per anatomical site.
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 7) ( 7 days in between)
Change in pressure pain threshold at temporalis muscle after 2 weeks of treatment
기간: Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 14) ( 7 days in between)
Pressure values, measured in kilogram-force (kgf), from up to 3 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of temporalis muscle, will be averaged to obtain a single pressure pain threshold value per anatomical site.
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 14) ( 7 days in between)
Change in pressure pain threshold at temporalis muscle after 3 weeks of treatment
기간: Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 21) ( 7 days in between)
Pressure values, measured in kilogram-force (kgf), from up to 3 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of temporalis muscle, will be averaged to obtain a single pressure pain threshold value per anatomical site.
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 21) ( 7 days in between)
Change in pressure pain threshold at masseter muscle after 1 week of treatment
기간: Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 7) ( 7 days in between)
Pressure values, measured in kilogram-force (kgf), from up to 3 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of masseter muscle, will be averaged to obtain a single pressure pain threshold value per anatomical site.
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 7) ( 7 days in between)
Change in pressure pain threshold at masseter muscle after 2 weeks of treatment
기간: Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 14) ( 14 days in between)
Pressure values, measured in kilogram-force (kgf), from up to 3 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of masseter muscle, will be averaged to obtain a single pressure pain threshold value per anatomical site.
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 14) ( 14 days in between)
Change in pressure pain threshold at masseter muscle after 3 weeks of treatment
기간: Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 21) ( 21 days in between)
Pressure values, measured in kilogram-force (kgf), from up to 3 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of t masseter muscle, will be averaged to obtain a single pressure pain threshold value per anatomical site.
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 21) ( 21 days in between)
Change in pressure pain tolerance at temporalis muscle after 1 week of treatment
기간: Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 7) ( 7 days in between)
Pressure pain tolerance is captured as a pressure value, measured in kilogram-force (kgf) in 1 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of temporalis muscle.
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 7) ( 7 days in between)
Change in pressure pain tolerance at temporalis muscle after 2 weeks of treatment
기간: Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 14) ( 14 days in between)
Pressure pain tolerance is captured as a pressure value, measured in kilogram-force (kgf) in 1 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of temporalis muscle.
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 14) ( 14 days in between)
Change in pressure pain tolerance at temporalis muscle after 3 weeks of treatment
기간: Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 21) ( 21 days in between)
Pressure pain tolerance is captured as a pressure value, measured in kilogram-force (kgf) in 1 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of temporalis muscle.
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 21) ( 21 days in between)
Change in pressure pain tolerance at masseter muscle after 1 week of treatment
기간: Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 7) ( 7 days in between)
Pressure pain tolerance is captured as a pressure value, measured in kilogram-force (kgf) in 1 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of masseter muscle.
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 7) ( 7 days in between)
Change in pressure pain tolerance at masseter muscle after 2 weeks of treatment
기간: Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 14) ( 14 days in between)
Pressure pain tolerance is captured as a pressure value, measured in kilogram-force (kgf) in 1 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of masseter muscle.
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 14) ( 14 days in between)
Change in pressure pain tolerance at masseter muscle after 3 weeks of treatment
기간: Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 21) ( 21 days in between)
Pressure pain tolerance is captured as a pressure value, measured in kilogram-force (kgf) in 1 experimental pressure stimuli, bilaterally applied to the area of masseter muscle.
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 2 (study day 21) ( 21 days in between)
Change in the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) global score after 21 days of treatment
기간: Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 4 (study day 3) ( duration study 21 days)
The PSQI has 19 items grouped into 7 component scores, each weighted equally on a 0-3 scale. The 7 component scores are summed to obtain a global score, which has a range of 0-21.
Visit 1 (study day 0) and Visit 4 (study day 3) ( duration study 21 days)

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Juan F Oyarzo, Prof, Universidad Andrés Bello

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2014년 10월 18일

기본 완료 (실제)

2016년 12월 6일

연구 완료 (실제)

2016년 12월 30일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2017년 10월 31일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2017년 11월 7일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2017년 11월 13일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2017년 11월 13일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2017년 11월 7일

마지막으로 확인됨

2017년 11월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

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아니

IPD 계획 설명

no plan

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

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미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

미국에서 제조되어 미국에서 수출되는 제품

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

측두하악 장애에 대한 임상 시험

Isometric mandibular exercises에 대한 임상 시험

구독하다