Association of Capecitabine Pharmacokinetics and Toxicity With Aging
A Prospective Evaluation of Capecitabine and Metabolite Pharmacokinetics in Elderly Breast and Colorectal Cancer Patients and Their Association With Toxicity and Molecular Markers of Enzyme Activity and Aging
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (予想される)
段階
- フェーズ 4
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
1) Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of breast cancer or colorectal cancer. Patients should have disease that is suitable for capecitabine monotherapy as defined by the NICE Guidelines.
2) Patients must be within the first week of their first cycle of capecitabine treatment.
3) Estimated life expectancy of greater than 3 months. 4) Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2. 5) Total serum bilirubin less than or equal to 25 micromol/L. 6) Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels less than 2.5 times the upper limit of the normal range.
7) Serum albumin level greater than 32 g/L. 8) Creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 30 mL/minute. 9) Blood haemoglobin level of greater than 9 g/dL, with transfusion allowed. 10) Absolute neutrophil count greater than 2.5 x 109/L. 11) Platelet count greater than 100 x 109/L. 12) 18 years of age or older. 13) Written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy or breast feeding.
- Known HIV, Hepatitis B, or Hepatitis C infection.
- Known Gilbert syndrome.
- Uncontrolled diabetes (HbA1c greater than 7.5%).
Any condition or disease that might affect oral absorption of medications, including:
- Crohn's disease
- Ulcerative colitis
Major gastric or small bowel resection
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研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：基礎科学
- 割り当て：なし
- 介入モデル：単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：カペシタビン
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他の名前：
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Area under the curve (AUC) of capecitabine and metabolites
時間枠：0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours post dose
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Measurement of AUC of capecitabine and its metabolites 5'deoxy-5-fluorocytidine (5'DFCR), 5'deoxy-5-fluorouridine (5'DFUR), and 5-fluorouracil.
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0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours post dose
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Toxicities and grades as scaled by Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects (CTCAE) version 4.03
時間枠：Six months
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Toxicity grade(s) as measured by CTCAE version 4.03 (published by the U.S. Department of Heath and Human Services 2009).
General grading scheme is as follows: Grade 1: Mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms; clinical or diagnostic observations only; intervention not indicated.
Grade 2: Moderate; minimal, local or noninvasive intervention indicated; limiting age-appropriate instrumental activities of daily living (ADL).
Grade 3: Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; limiting self care ADL.
Grade 4: Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated.
Grade 5: Death related to AE.
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Six months
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Progression free survival as measured by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria version 1.1
時間枠：From time of enrollment until first documented progression
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Progression free survival as measured by the RECIST criteria version 1.1 (Eisenhauer et al., 2009).
The RECIST criteria define progression as 'at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study).
In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm.
Note: the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression)'
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From time of enrollment until first documented progression
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Response as measured by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria version 1.1
時間枠：From time of enrollment to first documented response
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Complete or partial response as measured by the RECIST criteria version 1.1. (Eisenhauer et al., 2009) Complete response = 'Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to <10 mm. Partial response = 'At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.' |
From time of enrollment to first documented response
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Grip strength measured in kg
時間枠：During 6-hour pharmacokinetic study session
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Grip strength measured in kg by the grip strength test (using the Takei handheld dynamometer)
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During 6-hour pharmacokinetic study session
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Frailty as measured by the Edmonton Frail Scale
時間枠：During 6-hour pharmacokinetic study session
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Frailty as measured by the Edmonton Frail Scale.
A 17 point scale that measures 9 frailty domains.
0-5: not frail; 6-7: vulnerable; 8-9: mild frailty; 10-11: moderate frailty; 12-17: severe frailty.
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During 6-hour pharmacokinetic study session
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Nutritional status as measured by the Mini Nutritional Assessment questionnaire
時間枠：During 6-hour pharmacokinetic study session
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Nutritional status as measured by the Mini Nutritional Assessment questionnaire, a 30 point test on nutritional status. Scoring: 24 to 30 points: Normal nutritional status. 17 to 23.5 points: At risk of malnutrition. Less than 17 points: malnourished. |
During 6-hour pharmacokinetic study session
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Quality of life as assessed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer quality of life (EORTC-QLQ-C30 version 3) questionnaire
時間枠：During 6-hour pharmacokinetic study session
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Quality of life as measured by the EORTC-QLQ-C30 version 3 questionnaire.
This questionnaire assesses the quality of life of cancer patients in a series of 30 questions, with 28 of the questions on a scale of 1 to 4 where 1 is 'not at all' and 4 is 'very much'.
Final two questions relate to overall quality of life and health on a scale of 1 to 7, where 1 is 'very poor' and 7 is 'excellent'.
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During 6-hour pharmacokinetic study session
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Plasma cytidine deaminase activity (measured in units/mg protein by spectrophotometric assay)
時間枠：0 hours post dose (pre-dose)
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Plasma cytidine deaminase activity (measured in units/mg protein by spectrophotometric assay).
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0 hours post dose (pre-dose)
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Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of capecitabine and metabolites
時間枠：0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours post dose
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Cmax of capecitabine and its metabolites 5'deoxy-5-fluorocytidine (5'DFCR), 5'deoxy-5-fluorouridine (5'DFUR), and 5-fluorouracil.
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0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours post dose
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Time of maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of capecitabine and metabolites
時間枠：0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours post dose
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Cmax of capecitabine and its metabolites 5'deoxy-5-fluorocytidine (5'DFCR), 5'deoxy-5-fluorouridine (5'DFUR), and 5-fluorouracil.
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0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours post dose
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協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (予想される)
研究の完了 (予想される)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
乳がんの臨床試験
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Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and...Guangxi Medical University; Sun Yat-sen University; Chinese PLA General Hospital; The First Affiliated... と他の協力者完了
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カペシタビンの臨床試験
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Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Instituteまだ募集していません
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The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical...まだ募集していません