Promoting Maternal Mental Health and Wellbeing in Neonatal Intensive Care
調査の概要
詳細な説明
An estimated 400,000-480,000 infants in the U.S. with serious medical conditions are cared for in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) each year. Maternal stress exposure related to infants' NICU stays is an under-appreciated public health problem with negative implications for maternal and child health and wellbeing. Flexible, effective intervention strategies have potential to improve maternal mental health and parenting, promoting positive emotional and behavioral outcomes for both mothers and infants.
In the investigators' successful pilot research, the investigators developed an audio-delivered mindfulness program to help NICU mothers reduce rumination and worry, cultivate a state of calm awareness, and promote self care. In this small randomized pilot study, the investigators will randomly assign mothers with an infant in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) to receive either the mindfulness intervention or an active control program (audio-delivered education on infant care and development).
This study will evaluate feasibility of all key research aspects, including recruitment, randomization, intervention and control conditions, and assessments, in preparation for a future larger-scale study. This study will also assess preliminary intervention outcomes to identify potential program benefits.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Maryland
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Baltimore、Maryland、アメリカ、21205
- Johns Hopkins University
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- female
- 18 to 50 years old
- mother of an infant currently being treated in the Johns Hopkins Hospital or Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center NICU
- able to speak English
Exclusion Criteria:
- known to have serious psychopathology
- infant medically unstable/ progress is poor
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：防止
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：トリプル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Mindfulness Program
The intervention consists of an introductory video in which a mindfulness expert explains the program's approach and models practices to increase women's comfort with the material, four audio-recorded mindfulness practices for mothers' use when the baby is in the NICU, each available in 5- and 10-minute versions, and a brief video and four additional audio mindfulness practices (each available in briefer and longer versions) for use by mothers during and following the transition home with the baby.
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The intervention consists of two brief videos (one introducing the NICU portion of the program and one introducing the portion of the program addressing the transition home), as well as a series of mindfulness practices delivered via audio recordings to assist mothers in managing stress during the NICU stay and another series for the transition home.
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プラセボコンパレーター：Infant Health Education Program
The intervention consists of an introductory video explaining the program's approach, four audio recordings providing education about infant health and development, each available in 5- and 10-minute versions, and a brief video and four additional educational recordings (each available in briefer and longer versions) for use by mothers during and following the transition home with the baby.
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The active control condition consists of two brief videos (one introducing the NICU portion of the program and one introducing the portion of the program addressing the transition home), as well as a series of audio recordings providing information on infant health and development for mothers to use during the NICU stay and another series for the transition home.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Depressive symptoms as assessed by the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)-8
時間枠：2 weeks
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Self-reported depressive symptoms over the last 2 weeks.
Each of the 8 items is scored 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day), yielding a total between 0 and 24.
Higher scores mean more depressive symptoms.
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2 weeks
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Anxiety symptoms as assessed by the Generalized Anxiety Disorder - 7 (GAD-7)
時間枠：2 weeks
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Self-reported anxiety symptoms over the last 2 weeks.
Each of the 7 items is rated from 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day), yielding a total between 0 and 21.
Higher scores mean more anxiety.
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2 weeks
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Trauma symptoms as assessed by the Stanford Acute Stress Reaction Questionnaire (SASRQ)
時間枠：2 weeks
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31-item self-report measure of trauma symptoms.
Items 1-30 are rated from 0 (not experienced) to 5 (very often experienced).
Item 31 asks how many days symptoms were experienced since giving birth, ranging from no days to 5 or more days.
Higher scores mean more frequent experience of trauma symptoms.
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2 weeks
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Perceived stress as assessed by the Perceived Stress Scale - NICU (PSS-NICU)
時間枠：Up to 2 weeks
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Self-report measure of perceived stress related to the NICU containing 4 sub scales, each with items rated on a scale of 1 (not at all stressful) to 5 (very stressful).
Higher scores mean more stress.
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Up to 2 weeks
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Sleep quality as assessed by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
時間枠：4 weeks
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Self-reported measure assessing sleep quality
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4 weeks
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Coping as assessed by the Brief Cope Scale
時間枠：Up to 2 weeks
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28-item self-reported measure of coping strategies.
Items are rated on a scale ranging from 1 ("I usually don't do this at all") to 4 ("I usually do this a lot")
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Up to 2 weeks
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Erica Sibinga, M.D., Ph.D.、Johns Hopkins University
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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