The Effect of Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Refractory Pituitary Adenomas
2020年1月27日 更新者:Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Radiotherapy Plus Concomitant Temozolomide for Refractory Pituitary Adenomas,A Randomized,Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase II Trial
The purpose of this study was to determine whether radiotherapy combined with Temozolomide is more effective than radiotherapy alone in the treatment of patients with refractory pituitary adenomas.
The Basic treatment was Radiotherapy over a period of six weeks, for a total dose of 54 Gy.
The150 participants were randomized to use either radiotherapy plus Temozolomide (75 mg per square meter of body-surface area per day, 7 days per week from the first to the last day of radiotherapy), or radiotherapy plus placebo for 6 weeks.
After a 4-week break, followed by six cycles of placebo or adjuvant temozolomide (150 to 200 mg per square meter for 5 days during each 28-day cycle).
The primary end point was Objective Response rate, the second end point was PFS.
Greater response was anticipated in patients treated with Temozolomide+ radiotherapy than radiotherapy alone.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
The purpose of this study was to determine whether radiotherapy combined with Temozolomide is more effective than radiotherapy alone in the treatment of patients with refractory pituitary adenomas.
The Basic treatment was Radiotherapy, which is consisted of fractionated focal irradiation at a dose of 2 Gy per fraction given once daily five days per week (Monday through Friday) over a period of six weeks, for a total dose of 54 Gy.
The150 participants were randomized to use either radiotherapy plus Temozolomide (75 mg per square meter of body-surface area per day, 7 days per week from the first to the last day of radiotherapy), or radiotherapy plus placebo for 6 weeks.
After a 4-week break, patients were then to receive up to six cycles of adjuvant temozolomide or placebo according to the standard 5-day schedule every 28 days.
The dose was 150 mg per square meter for the first cycle and was increased to 200 mg per square meter beginning with the second cycle, so long as there were no hematologic toxic effects followed by six cycles of placebo or adjuvant temozolomide (150 to 200 mg per square meter for 5 days during each 28-day cycle).
The primary end point was Objective Response rate, the second end point was PFS.
Greater response was anticipated in patients treated with Temozolomide+ radiotherapy than radiotherapy alone.
研究の種類
介入
入学 (予想される)
150
段階
- フェーズ2
- フェーズ 3
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究連絡先
- 名前:Renzhi Wang, Dr.
- 電話番号:86+18611964099
- メール:wangrz@126.com
参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
18年~80年 (大人、高齢者)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
全て
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
Minimum Age: 18 Years Maximum Age: 80 Years
- Age ≥18 years, regardless of gender;
Meet the diagnostic criteria for refractory pituitary tumors;
- The tumor showed invasive growth on imaging and rapid growth, Ki-67 labeling index ≥3%;
- The tumor recurred within a short period of time (< 6months) after total resection;
- The tumor continues to grow after surgery and medical therapy;
- Systemic examination showed no metastases in the cranial canal or other systems throughout the body.
- Clinicopathological diagnosis of pituitary adenoma, and pathological tissue (wax or frozen tissue) can be obtained;
- Expected survival time ≥ 6 months;
- KPS score ≥70 points;
- Subjects who were able to read, understand, and sign written informed consent prior to participating in the study and were willing to comply with protocol requirements.
Exclusion Criteria:
Participants cannot participate in this study if they meet any of the following conditions:
- Subjects participated in clinical studies of other drugs or medical devices within 3 months before screening.
- Known to be allergic to temozolomide capsules;
- Have been diagnosed with pituitary carcinoma or have other malignant tumors;
- Have received radiation therapy for Sella region;
Those with severe acute and chronic diseases in various systems, whose conditions have not been effectively controlled, and whose conditions are unstable, including but not limited to:
- Patients with cardiac insufficiency (NYHA cardiac function grade ≥ 2), patients with severe heart disease such as cardiomyopathy, coronary heart disease, severe arrhythmia, etc. that are not effectively controlled;
- Severe active infections,
- Uncontrollable diabetes, hypertension / hypotension, cerebrovascular disease, gastric ulcer, respiratory disease, active autoimmune disease, etc .;
- History of any other diseases that the researcher judges to be unsuitable for the trial, etc .;
- For hepatic and renal insufficiency, hematological indicators: total bilirubin> 1.5 × ULN, ALT, AST> 2.5 × ULN; serum creatinine> 2 × ULN;
- Those with a neutrophil count of less than 1.5 × 109 / L, or a platelet count of less than 100 × 109 / L, or an HGB of less than 90g / L;
- Hepatitis B surface antigen, anti-HCV, anti-HIV or syphilis antibody positive;
- Those who need to take valproic acid and drugs that can cause bone marrow depression during the application or research period;
- pregnant or lactating women or those planning to become pregnant;
- People with history of difficulty in drawing blood;
- People with a history of bleeding disorders;
- Subjects had a history of drug use or smoking and alcohol abuse within 6 months before enrollment;
- Researchers do not consider it appropriate to participate in the trial.
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:ダブル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:Radiotherapy plus temozolomide
Undergoing fractionated radiotherapy at a dose of 2 Gy per fraction given once daily five days per week for a total dose of 54 Gy, plus continuous daily temozolomide (75 mg per square meter of body-surface area per day), followed by six cycles of adjuvant temozolomide.
|
undergoing fractionated radiotherapy at a dose of 2 Gy per fraction given once daily five days per week (Monday through Friday) over a period of six weeks, for a total dose of 54 Gy, plus continuous daily temozolomide (75 mg per square meter of body-surface area per day, 7 days per week from the first to the last day of radiotherapy), followed by six cycles of adjuvant temozolomide (150 to 200 mg per square meter for 5 days during each 28-day cycle).
|
|
プラセボコンパレーター:Radiotherapy plus placebo
Radiotherapy treatment alone undergoing fractionated radiotherapy, total 54 Gy, 2GyX27, received placebo.
|
undergoing fractionated radiotherapy at a dose of 2 Gy per fraction given once daily five days per week (Monday through Friday) over a period of six weeks, for a total dose of 54 Gy, plus placebo
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Tumor size
時間枠:Four weeks after concurrent chemoradiotherapy, patients were then to receive three cycles of adjuvant temozolomide according to the standard 5-day schedule every 28 days. At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 28 days)
|
A tumor response was defned as a decrease of more than 30% of the largest tumor diameter or stable in Tumor volume
|
Four weeks after concurrent chemoradiotherapy, patients were then to receive three cycles of adjuvant temozolomide according to the standard 5-day schedule every 28 days. At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 28 days)
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Hormonal responses
時間枠:Four weeks after concurrent chemoradiotherapy, patients were then to receive three cycles of adjuvant temozolomide according to the standard 5-day schedule every 28 days. At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 28 days)
|
Hormonal response as a 50% or more decrease in baseline hormone levels.
|
Four weeks after concurrent chemoradiotherapy, patients were then to receive three cycles of adjuvant temozolomide according to the standard 5-day schedule every 28 days. At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 28 days)
|
協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
捜査官
- スタディディレクター:renzhi Wang, Dr.、PUMCH
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (予想される)
2020年2月10日
一次修了 (予想される)
2022年12月1日
研究の完了 (予想される)
2023年12月1日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2019年12月30日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2020年1月27日
最初の投稿 (実際)
2020年1月28日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2020年1月28日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2020年1月27日
最終確認日
2020年1月1日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- PekingUMCH-PA-TMZ
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
いいえ
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
いいえ
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
いいえ
米国で製造され、米国から輸出された製品。
いいえ
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