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The Effect of Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Refractory Pituitary Adenomas

27 de enero de 2020 actualizado por: Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Radiotherapy Plus Concomitant Temozolomide for Refractory Pituitary Adenomas,A Randomized,Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase II Trial

The purpose of this study was to determine whether radiotherapy combined with Temozolomide is more effective than radiotherapy alone in the treatment of patients with refractory pituitary adenomas. The Basic treatment was Radiotherapy over a period of six weeks, for a total dose of 54 Gy. The150 participants were randomized to use either radiotherapy plus Temozolomide (75 mg per square meter of body-surface area per day, 7 days per week from the first to the last day of radiotherapy), or radiotherapy plus placebo for 6 weeks. After a 4-week break, followed by six cycles of placebo or adjuvant temozolomide (150 to 200 mg per square meter for 5 days during each 28-day cycle). The primary end point was Objective Response rate, the second end point was PFS. Greater response was anticipated in patients treated with Temozolomide+ radiotherapy than radiotherapy alone.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Aún no reclutando

Condiciones

Descripción detallada

The purpose of this study was to determine whether radiotherapy combined with Temozolomide is more effective than radiotherapy alone in the treatment of patients with refractory pituitary adenomas. The Basic treatment was Radiotherapy, which is consisted of fractionated focal irradiation at a dose of 2 Gy per fraction given once daily five days per week (Monday through Friday) over a period of six weeks, for a total dose of 54 Gy. The150 participants were randomized to use either radiotherapy plus Temozolomide (75 mg per square meter of body-surface area per day, 7 days per week from the first to the last day of radiotherapy), or radiotherapy plus placebo for 6 weeks. After a 4-week break, patients were then to receive up to six cycles of adjuvant temozolomide or placebo according to the standard 5-day schedule every 28 days. The dose was 150 mg per square meter for the first cycle and was increased to 200 mg per square meter beginning with the second cycle, so long as there were no hematologic toxic effects followed by six cycles of placebo or adjuvant temozolomide (150 to 200 mg per square meter for 5 days during each 28-day cycle). The primary end point was Objective Response rate, the second end point was PFS. Greater response was anticipated in patients treated with Temozolomide+ radiotherapy than radiotherapy alone.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Anticipado)

150

Fase

  • Fase 2
  • Fase 3

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Estudio Contacto

  • Nombre: Renzhi Wang, Dr.
  • Número de teléfono: 86+18611964099
  • Correo electrónico: wangrz@126.com

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 80 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

Minimum Age: 18 Years Maximum Age: 80 Years

  1. Age ≥18 years, regardless of gender;
  2. Meet the diagnostic criteria for refractory pituitary tumors;

    1. The tumor showed invasive growth on imaging and rapid growth, Ki-67 labeling index ≥3%;
    2. The tumor recurred within a short period of time (< 6months) after total resection;
    3. The tumor continues to grow after surgery and medical therapy;
    4. Systemic examination showed no metastases in the cranial canal or other systems throughout the body.
  3. Clinicopathological diagnosis of pituitary adenoma, and pathological tissue (wax or frozen tissue) can be obtained;
  4. Expected survival time ≥ 6 months;
  5. KPS score ≥70 points;
  6. Subjects who were able to read, understand, and sign written informed consent prior to participating in the study and were willing to comply with protocol requirements.

Exclusion Criteria:

Participants cannot participate in this study if they meet any of the following conditions:

  1. Subjects participated in clinical studies of other drugs or medical devices within 3 months before screening.
  2. Known to be allergic to temozolomide capsules;
  3. Have been diagnosed with pituitary carcinoma or have other malignant tumors;
  4. Have received radiation therapy for Sella region;
  5. Those with severe acute and chronic diseases in various systems, whose conditions have not been effectively controlled, and whose conditions are unstable, including but not limited to:

    1. Patients with cardiac insufficiency (NYHA cardiac function grade ≥ 2), patients with severe heart disease such as cardiomyopathy, coronary heart disease, severe arrhythmia, etc. that are not effectively controlled;
    2. Severe active infections,
    3. Uncontrollable diabetes, hypertension / hypotension, cerebrovascular disease, gastric ulcer, respiratory disease, active autoimmune disease, etc .;
    4. History of any other diseases that the researcher judges to be unsuitable for the trial, etc .;
  6. For hepatic and renal insufficiency, hematological indicators: total bilirubin> 1.5 × ULN, ALT, AST> 2.5 × ULN; serum creatinine> 2 × ULN;
  7. Those with a neutrophil count of less than 1.5 × 109 / L, or a platelet count of less than 100 × 109 / L, or an HGB of less than 90g / L;
  8. Hepatitis B surface antigen, anti-HCV, anti-HIV or syphilis antibody positive;
  9. Those who need to take valproic acid and drugs that can cause bone marrow depression during the application or research period;
  10. pregnant or lactating women or those planning to become pregnant;
  11. People with history of difficulty in drawing blood;
  12. People with a history of bleeding disorders;
  13. Subjects had a history of drug use or smoking and alcohol abuse within 6 months before enrollment;
  14. Researchers do not consider it appropriate to participate in the trial.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Doble

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Radiotherapy plus temozolomide
Undergoing fractionated radiotherapy at a dose of 2 Gy per fraction given once daily five days per week for a total dose of 54 Gy, plus continuous daily temozolomide (75 mg per square meter of body-surface area per day), followed by six cycles of adjuvant temozolomide.
undergoing fractionated radiotherapy at a dose of 2 Gy per fraction given once daily five days per week (Monday through Friday) over a period of six weeks, for a total dose of 54 Gy, plus continuous daily temozolomide (75 mg per square meter of body-surface area per day, 7 days per week from the first to the last day of radiotherapy), followed by six cycles of adjuvant temozolomide (150 to 200 mg per square meter for 5 days during each 28-day cycle).
Comparador de placebos: Radiotherapy plus placebo
Radiotherapy treatment alone undergoing fractionated radiotherapy, total 54 Gy, 2GyX27, received placebo.
undergoing fractionated radiotherapy at a dose of 2 Gy per fraction given once daily five days per week (Monday through Friday) over a period of six weeks, for a total dose of 54 Gy, plus placebo

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Tumor size
Periodo de tiempo: Four weeks after concurrent chemoradiotherapy, patients were then to receive three cycles of adjuvant temozolomide according to the standard 5-day schedule every 28 days. At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 28 days)
A tumor response was defned as a decrease of more than 30% of the largest tumor diameter or stable in Tumor volume
Four weeks after concurrent chemoradiotherapy, patients were then to receive three cycles of adjuvant temozolomide according to the standard 5-day schedule every 28 days. At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 28 days)

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Hormonal responses
Periodo de tiempo: Four weeks after concurrent chemoradiotherapy, patients were then to receive three cycles of adjuvant temozolomide according to the standard 5-day schedule every 28 days. At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 28 days)
Hormonal response as a 50% or more decrease in baseline hormone levels.
Four weeks after concurrent chemoradiotherapy, patients were then to receive three cycles of adjuvant temozolomide according to the standard 5-day schedule every 28 days. At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 28 days)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Director de estudio: renzhi Wang, Dr., PUMCH

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Anticipado)

10 de febrero de 2020

Finalización primaria (Anticipado)

1 de diciembre de 2022

Finalización del estudio (Anticipado)

1 de diciembre de 2023

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

30 de diciembre de 2019

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

27 de enero de 2020

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

28 de enero de 2020

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

28 de enero de 2020

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

27 de enero de 2020

Última verificación

1 de enero de 2020

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

No

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

producto fabricado y exportado desde los EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

Ensayos clínicos sobre Radiotherapy plus temozolomide

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