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Mobile Health Application of Screening and Early Intervention for Prediabetic Patient at Primary Health Cares Setting

2021年7月22日 更新者:Yaltafit Abror Jeem、Gadjah Mada University

Development Mobile Health Application of Screening and Early Intervention for Prediabetic Patient at Primary Health Cares Setting: Protocol of a Pilot Study

Background: Preventing type-2 diabetes mellitus begins with early screening and intervention of prediabetic participants. Until now, prediabetes screening and early intervention have not been optimal. The rapid advancement of technology, as well as its increased use, may provide an opportunity to improve the quality and cost of healthcare services. It is quite practicable to investigate and implement a valid, practical and easy-to-use mobile health application for participants and health staffs in screening and early intervention of prediabetes participants at primary health cares setting. This protocol aimed to identify and develop a valid, practical, and easy-to-use mobile health application for screening and early intervention of prediabetes participants at primary health cares.

Methods: This protocol was prepared in accordance with the Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials 2013 statement. This is a mixed-methods study with sequential exploratory approach. This project will begin with in-depth interview to gather qualitative information regarding mobile health application necessity for prediabetes participants at the primary health cares. The impact of the usage will be studied quantitatively using randomized controlled trial. Prediabetic participants and primary health cares staffs at Yogyakarta province will be the research subjects. The collected findings will be examined based on the type of the data.

Discussion: The proposed research aimed to obtain information and trial results regarding mobile health application usage for prediabetes participants screening and early intervention at primary health cares setting.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

The goal of this study is to create a mobile health application for prediabetes patients that included screening and early intervention in Primary Health Cares (PHCs) setting. More specifically, the objectives are as follows:

  1. To portray regular prediabetes screening and early intervention practice in PHCs.
  2. To assess prediabetes screening and early intervention data necessity for mobile health application model at PHCs.
  3. To assess the feasibility of mobile health application usage for screening and early intervention of prediabetes patients at PHCs.
  4. To assess internal and external factors that influence the intention-to-use, easiness, and usefulness of mobile health applications for prediabetes patients and health staff.
  5. To assess the impact of early intervention using mobile health applications on prediabetes patients.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (予想される)

350

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究連絡先のバックアップ

研究場所

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

20年~60年 (大人)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosed as the prediabetic state using American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria
  • have no previous diagnosis of type 2 diabetes or history of taking anti-hyperglycemic drugs
  • have access to and able to use a personal smartphone
  • willing to undertake study activities and written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • severe medical condition
  • disability to perform physical activity

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:ふるい分け
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:ダブル

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:mHealth apps
The participants in this arm will receive information regarding mobile health applications used for screening and early intervention of the prediabetic states.
Mobile health application intervention including screening and early intervention such as diet and physical activity suggestion
アクティブコンパレータ:Standard care
The participant in this arm will receive regular practice or standard care of screening and early intervention of prediabetic state.
Regular practice for screening and early intervention for prediabetes patient in primary health cares setting

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Body weight mean change from baseline
時間枠:at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Participants' body weight measured by scales using kilograms (kg) measurement unit
at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Waist circumference mean change from baseline
時間枠:at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Participants' waist circumference measured using measuring tape in centimeter (cm) measurement unit
at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Fasting blood glucose mean change from baseline
時間枠:at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Participants' fasting blood glucose measured from vein blood in milligram per deciliter (mg/dL) measurement unit
at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Hemoglobin A1c mean change from baseline
時間枠:at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Participants' Hemoglobin A1c measured from vein blood in percent
at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Oral glucose tolerance test mean change from baseline
時間枠:at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Participants' oral glucose tolerance test measured from vein blood in milligram per deciliter (mg/dL) measurement unit
at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Area under the curve of screening instrument compared to American Diabetes Association criteria
時間枠:immediately after the intervention begin
screening accuracy of the instrument reported using graph
immediately after the intervention begin
Sensitivity value of screening instrument compared to American Diabetes Association criteria
時間枠:immediately after the intervention begin
Sensitivity value of the instrument calculated using formula derived from 2x2 tables of diagnostic test
immediately after the intervention begin
Specificity value of screening instrument compared to American Diabetes Association criteria
時間枠:immediately after the intervention begin
Specificity value of the instrument calculated using formula derived from 2x2 tables of diagnostic test
immediately after the intervention begin
Positive predictive value of screening instrument compared to American Diabetes Association criteria
時間枠:immediately after the intervention begin
Positive predictive value of the instrument calculated using formula derived from 2x2 tables of diagnostic test
immediately after the intervention begin
Negative predictive value of screening instrument compared to American Diabetes Association criteria
時間枠:immediately after the intervention begin
Negative predictive value of the instrument calculated using formula derived from 2x2 tables of diagnostic test
immediately after the intervention begin
Accuracy value of screening instrument compared to American Diabetes Association criteria
時間枠:immediately after the intervention begin
Accuracy predictive value of the instrument calculated using formula derived from 2x2 tables of diagnostic test
immediately after the intervention begin
Likelihood ratio of screening instrument compared to American Diabetes Association criteria
時間枠:immediately after the intervention begin
Likelihood ratio of the instrument calculated using formula derived from 2x2 tables of diagnostic test
immediately after the intervention begin

その他の成果指標

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Participant's acceptance of mobile health application
時間枠:after intervention at 12-weeks
evaluation of participant's acceptance to the device using Mobile Health Application Acceptance Questioner adapted from previous study
after intervention at 12-weeks

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Yaltafit A Jeem、Gadjah Mada University

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2021年5月25日

一次修了 (予想される)

2021年10月1日

研究の完了 (予想される)

2021年11月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2021年6月20日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2021年7月22日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2021年7月28日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2021年7月28日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2021年7月22日

最終確認日

2021年7月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • KE/FK/1375/EC/2020

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

いいえ

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いいえ

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いいえ

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