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Mobile Health Application of Screening and Early Intervention for Prediabetic Patient at Primary Health Cares Setting

22 juillet 2021 mis à jour par: Yaltafit Abror Jeem, Gadjah Mada University

Development Mobile Health Application of Screening and Early Intervention for Prediabetic Patient at Primary Health Cares Setting: Protocol of a Pilot Study

Background: Preventing type-2 diabetes mellitus begins with early screening and intervention of prediabetic participants. Until now, prediabetes screening and early intervention have not been optimal. The rapid advancement of technology, as well as its increased use, may provide an opportunity to improve the quality and cost of healthcare services. It is quite practicable to investigate and implement a valid, practical and easy-to-use mobile health application for participants and health staffs in screening and early intervention of prediabetes participants at primary health cares setting. This protocol aimed to identify and develop a valid, practical, and easy-to-use mobile health application for screening and early intervention of prediabetes participants at primary health cares.

Methods: This protocol was prepared in accordance with the Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials 2013 statement. This is a mixed-methods study with sequential exploratory approach. This project will begin with in-depth interview to gather qualitative information regarding mobile health application necessity for prediabetes participants at the primary health cares. The impact of the usage will be studied quantitatively using randomized controlled trial. Prediabetic participants and primary health cares staffs at Yogyakarta province will be the research subjects. The collected findings will be examined based on the type of the data.

Discussion: The proposed research aimed to obtain information and trial results regarding mobile health application usage for prediabetes participants screening and early intervention at primary health cares setting.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Recrutement

Description détaillée

The goal of this study is to create a mobile health application for prediabetes patients that included screening and early intervention in Primary Health Cares (PHCs) setting. More specifically, the objectives are as follows:

  1. To portray regular prediabetes screening and early intervention practice in PHCs.
  2. To assess prediabetes screening and early intervention data necessity for mobile health application model at PHCs.
  3. To assess the feasibility of mobile health application usage for screening and early intervention of prediabetes patients at PHCs.
  4. To assess internal and external factors that influence the intention-to-use, easiness, and usefulness of mobile health applications for prediabetes patients and health staff.
  5. To assess the impact of early intervention using mobile health applications on prediabetes patients.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Anticipé)

350

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude

Lieux d'étude

    • Yogyakarta
      • Sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonésie, 55571

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

20 ans à 60 ans (Adulte)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosed as the prediabetic state using American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria
  • have no previous diagnosis of type 2 diabetes or history of taking anti-hyperglycemic drugs
  • have access to and able to use a personal smartphone
  • willing to undertake study activities and written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • severe medical condition
  • disability to perform physical activity

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Dépistage
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Double

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: mHealth apps
The participants in this arm will receive information regarding mobile health applications used for screening and early intervention of the prediabetic states.
Mobile health application intervention including screening and early intervention such as diet and physical activity suggestion
Comparateur actif: Standard care
The participant in this arm will receive regular practice or standard care of screening and early intervention of prediabetic state.
Regular practice for screening and early intervention for prediabetes patient in primary health cares setting

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Body weight mean change from baseline
Délai: at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Participants' body weight measured by scales using kilograms (kg) measurement unit
at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Waist circumference mean change from baseline
Délai: at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Participants' waist circumference measured using measuring tape in centimeter (cm) measurement unit
at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Fasting blood glucose mean change from baseline
Délai: at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Participants' fasting blood glucose measured from vein blood in milligram per deciliter (mg/dL) measurement unit
at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Hemoglobin A1c mean change from baseline
Délai: at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Participants' Hemoglobin A1c measured from vein blood in percent
at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Oral glucose tolerance test mean change from baseline
Délai: at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks
Participants' oral glucose tolerance test measured from vein blood in milligram per deciliter (mg/dL) measurement unit
at baseline and after intervention at 12-weeks

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Area under the curve of screening instrument compared to American Diabetes Association criteria
Délai: immediately after the intervention begin
screening accuracy of the instrument reported using graph
immediately after the intervention begin
Sensitivity value of screening instrument compared to American Diabetes Association criteria
Délai: immediately after the intervention begin
Sensitivity value of the instrument calculated using formula derived from 2x2 tables of diagnostic test
immediately after the intervention begin
Specificity value of screening instrument compared to American Diabetes Association criteria
Délai: immediately after the intervention begin
Specificity value of the instrument calculated using formula derived from 2x2 tables of diagnostic test
immediately after the intervention begin
Positive predictive value of screening instrument compared to American Diabetes Association criteria
Délai: immediately after the intervention begin
Positive predictive value of the instrument calculated using formula derived from 2x2 tables of diagnostic test
immediately after the intervention begin
Negative predictive value of screening instrument compared to American Diabetes Association criteria
Délai: immediately after the intervention begin
Negative predictive value of the instrument calculated using formula derived from 2x2 tables of diagnostic test
immediately after the intervention begin
Accuracy value of screening instrument compared to American Diabetes Association criteria
Délai: immediately after the intervention begin
Accuracy predictive value of the instrument calculated using formula derived from 2x2 tables of diagnostic test
immediately after the intervention begin
Likelihood ratio of screening instrument compared to American Diabetes Association criteria
Délai: immediately after the intervention begin
Likelihood ratio of the instrument calculated using formula derived from 2x2 tables of diagnostic test
immediately after the intervention begin

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Participant's acceptance of mobile health application
Délai: after intervention at 12-weeks
evaluation of participant's acceptance to the device using Mobile Health Application Acceptance Questioner adapted from previous study
after intervention at 12-weeks

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Yaltafit A Jeem, Gadjah Mada University

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

25 mai 2021

Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)

1 octobre 2021

Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)

1 novembre 2021

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

20 juin 2021

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

22 juillet 2021

Première publication (Réel)

28 juillet 2021

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

28 juillet 2021

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

22 juillet 2021

Dernière vérification

1 juillet 2021

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

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