Sun Exposure of Outdoor Workers in Mayotte and Reunion Island (EXTRASOL)
The UV index in Mayotte and Reunion is greater than 14, eight months out of twelve. This index decreases linearly over the period from mid-April to mid-August where it can drop to reach an index of 8 in July. The inhabitants are therefore exposed to a maximum intensity of UV radiation according to the World Health Organization (WHO).
The WHO recommends extreme precautions for indices greater than 11 (avoid exposure between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m. (GMT+3 hours), stay in the shade, wear a t-shirt, sunglasses, hat and sunscreen).
Sun exposure is a major risk factor in the development of skin cancer, basal cell cancer, squamous cell cancer and cutaneous melanoma. It is also the cause of premature aging of the skin. Furthermore, it causes ocular complications such as the occurrence of cataracts and this without distinction of skin phenotype.
There is currently no prevention campaign on the risks of sun exposure in Mayotte or Reunion for adults, while many risky behaviors are observed both in the professional field and during leisure activities. In order to better understand risk-taking and choose appropriate awareness-raising tools, it is necessary to identify the knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) of these populations in terms of risk of sun exposure and to measure the impact of solar prevention education actions.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (予想される)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Live in Mayotte or Reunion island
- > 18 years old
- Work outdoors > 2 hours a day in one of the identified professions
- Belong to the list of targeted companies
Exclusion Criteria:
- Person deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision, minor, and person subject to a legal protection measure: guardianship or curators
- Person not agreeing to participate
- No one speaking any of the following languages: English / French / Shimaore / Kibushi / Creole or Comorian
- Person who cannot be followed during the 6 months of the study
- Inability to answer the questionnaire
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：防止
- 割り当て：なし
- 介入モデル：単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：training on the risks associated with sun exposure
power point on the risks associated with sun exposure
|
15-minute power point and presentation on the risks of sun exposure
他の名前：
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Assess the knowledge of photo-exposed workers on the risks associated with exposure to the sun.
時間枠：6 month
|
knowledge quiz
|
6 month
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Assess the change in attitudes and practices of photo-exposed workers
時間枠：6 month
|
attitudes and practices of photo-exposed workers quiz
|
6 month
|
|
fitzpatrick scale : classification of skin types (phototype I to VI)
時間枠：6 month
|
phototype and knowledge level
|
6 month
|
|
knowledge questionnaire
時間枠：6 month
|
phototype and knowledge level
|
6 month
|
|
Obtain UV dosimetry data by occupation to confirm risk exposure during working hours.
時間枠：6 month
|
dosimetry data
|
6 month
|
協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (予想される)
一次修了 (予想される)
研究の完了 (予想される)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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