Non-invasive Stimulation of Deep Brain Structures to Modulate Working Memory (DEEPBRAIN)
A study investigating the effects of non-invasive electrical stimulation of deep brain structures on working memory, attention, and executive functions involved in everyday activities. Currently, there is no effective treatment for impairments in these functions. The study will evaluate the effects of non-invasive electrical stimulation in both healthy older adults and individuals with mild impairment of these functions.
The study combines magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with non-invasive brain stimulation targeting deep brain structures. Its aim is to improve understanding of the neural mechanisms underlying these cognitive functions and their impairments, as well as to explore the mechanisms of non-invasive brain stimulation for potential future therapeutic applications.
調査の概要
状態
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Monika Pupíková
- 電話番号:+420549498818
- メール:monika.pupikova@ceitec.muni.cz
研究場所
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Brno、チェコ、612 00
- 募集
- CEITEC Masaryk University
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コンタクト:
- Monika Pupíková
- 電話番号:+420549498818
- メール:monika.pupikova@ceitec.muni.cz
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コンタクト:
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副調査官:
- Monika Pupíková
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- normal cognitive performance as assessed by a cognitive screening for healthy subjects
- possible or probable MCI-LB or with PD-MCI, collectively called MCI-LBD, described as: presence of PD , and level II criteria for MCI (i.e. based on comprehensive neuropsychological examination), or the level II criteria for MCI , and at least two of four core DLB features including parkinsonism, visual hallucinations, attention/cognitive function fluctuation, and REM sleep behavioral disorder, or at least 1 core clinical feature and 1 indicative biomarker (probable MCI-LB).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Psychiatric disorders including major depression, major vascular lesions, or other brain pathologies that might present with cognitive decline.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:基礎科学
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:クロスオーバー割り当て
- マスキング:トリプル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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実験的:20 Hz striatal stimulation
Striatum will be targeted by using two pairs of high-frequency tES with a low-frequency offset (20 Hz), creating an interference hotspot targeting the deep brain structure (deep-tES).
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Striatum will be targeted by using at least two pairs of high-frequency tES with a low-frequency (20 Hz) offset, creating an interference hotspot targeting the deep brain structure (deep-tES).
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実験的:60 Hz striatal stimulation
Striatum will be targeted by using two pairs of high-frequency tES with a low-frequency offset (60 Hz), creating an interference hotspot targeting the deep brain structure (deep-tES).
|
Striatum will be targeted by using at least two pairs of high-frequency tES with a low-frequency (60 Hz) offset, creating an interference hotspot targeting the deep brain structure (deep-tES).
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偽コンパレータ:Sham striatal stimulation
Striatum will be targeted by using two pairs of high-frequency tES with no low-frequency offset.
The stimulation will be applied only shortly and turned off after ramp-up and ramp-down period.
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A high-frequency tES without low-frequency offset.
It will consist of two oscillatory high-frequency currents without any frequency shifts, which induces similar skin sensations as deep-tES and will be applied just for a ramp-up/ramp-down phases at the beginning of the stimulation and afterwards will be switched off.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
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The neural underpinning of NIBS-induced changes quantified by task-fMRI activations
時間枠:During intervention ( approximately 10 minutes)
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During intervention ( approximately 10 minutes)
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The neural underpinning of NIBS-induced changes quantified by network-based analytical approaches.
時間枠:During intervention ( approximately 10 minutes)
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During intervention ( approximately 10 minutes)
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Working memory performance - Reaction times
時間枠:During intervention (approx 10 minutes)
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Reaction times of an N-back task between the real and sham stimulation condition in a cross-over design.
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During intervention (approx 10 minutes)
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Working memory parformance - Accuracy
時間枠:During intervention ( approximately 10 minutes)
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Accuracy (measured as D-prime) of an N-back task between the real and sham stimulation condition in a cross-over design.
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During intervention ( approximately 10 minutes)
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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