Continuous Birth Support by Student Midwives and Labor Pain and Birth Satisfaction (MİDWİFERY)
The Effect of Continuous Birth Support Provided by Student Midwives on Labor Outcomes, Birth Perception, and Birth Satisfaction: A Randomized Controlled Trial
調査の概要
詳細な説明
This randomized controlled trial is designed to evaluate the effect of continuous birth support provided by student midwives on labor pain intensity and birth satisfaction among women giving birth vaginally. The study will be conducted in a maternity hospital setting.
Eligible pregnant women who are admitted to the labor ward and meet the inclusion criteria will be informed about the study and asked to provide written informed consent before participation. After enrollment, participants will be randomly assigned to either an experimental group receiving continuous birth support or a control group receiving routine intrapartum care.
Participants in the experimental group will receive continuous birth support provided by trained student midwives in addition to routine intrapartum care. The intervention will consist of structured breathing exercises guided by student midwives, including slow-paced breathing, patterned breathing during contractions, and relaxation-focused breathing between contractions. The support will begin at admission to the labor ward and continue throughout labor until birth, following a standardized intervention protocol.
Participants in the control group will receive routine intrapartum care according to the standard clinical protocols of the maternity hospital, including regular maternal and fetal monitoring and clinical care by midwives and obstetric staff. No structured breathing exercise program will be provided.
The primary outcome of the study is labor pain intensity, assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Pain will be measured at two time points: at admission to the labor ward (baseline) and at cervical dilatation of 6-7 cm.
The secondary outcome is birth satisfaction, assessed within 24 hours postpartum using the Birth Satisfaction Scale-Revised (BSS-R). he study aims to determine whether continuous birth support provided by student midwives is associated with reduced labor pain intensity and increased birth satisfaction compared to routine intrapartum care.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
Döşemealti
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Antalya、Döşemealti、トルコ（Türkiye）、07190
- Antalya
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women aged 18 years or older
- Singleton pregnancy
- Gestational age ≥ 37 completed weeks
- Low-risk pregnancy
- Planned vaginal birth
- Admitted to the labor ward in the latent or early active phase of labor
- No pharmacological analgesia before the first pain assessment
- Ability to communicate and provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- High-risk pregnancy requiring continuous medical or obstetric intervention
- Planned cesarean section
- Multiple pregnancy
- Known fetal anomaly
- Use of pharmacological analgesia (e.g., epidural anesthesia, systemic opioids) before baseline pain assessment
- Obstetric complications requiring emergency intervention at admission (e.g., fetal distress, placental abruption, cord prolapse)
- Inability to cooperate with breathing exercises
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：支持療法
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Continuous Birth Support by Student Midwives
Participants received continuous non-pharmacological birth support provided by trained senior student midwifery students under supervision throughout labor.
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Continuous emotional, physical, informational, and advocacy support provided by senior student midwifery students under supervision during labor, including positioning, breathing techniques, massage, relaxation techniques, and psychological support.
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他の：Routine Intrapartum Care
Participants received routine intrapartum care without continuous one-to-one birth support.
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Standard intrapartum care practices routinely provided in the study setting.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in labor pain intensity from baseline to active labor.
時間枠：Baseline and during active labor, up to 24 hours
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Labor pain intensity will be assessed using the Visual Analog Scale, a 10-centimeter horizontal line anchored with "no pain" and "worst pain imaginable."
Scores range from 0 to 10. Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.
The outcome will be the change in participant-reported VAS score from baseline to active labor.
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Baseline and during active labor, up to 24 hours
|
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Birth satisfaction measured by the Birth Satisfaction Scale-Revised
時間枠：Up to 24 hours postpartum (Day 1)
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Birth satisfaction will be assessed using the Birth Satisfaction Scale-Revised, a validated self-report questionnaire measuring women's satisfaction with the childbirth experience.
The total score ranges from 0 to 40.
Higher scores indicate greater birth satisfaction.
The total scale score will be used as the outcome measure.
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Up to 24 hours postpartum (Day 1)
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Obstetric Interventions
時間枠：During active labor (cervical dilation 4-10 cm, assessed continuously until delivery and at 1 hour postpartum
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Frequency of obstetric interventions during labor, including episiotomy, amniotomy, and labor augmentation.
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During active labor (cervical dilation 4-10 cm, assessed continuously until delivery and at 1 hour postpartum
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Seda Serhatlioglu, Doctorate、Antalya Bilim University
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Bohren MA, Hofmeyr GJ, Sakala C, Fukuzawa RK, Cuthbert A. Continuous support for women during childbirth. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2017;7:CD003766. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003766.pub6
- Hodnett ED, Gates S, Hofmeyr GJ, Sakala C. Continuous support for women during childbirth. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2013;7:CD003766. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003766.pub5
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 2025-SS
- 1919B012325051 (その他の助成金/資金番号：TUBITAK 2209-A Undergraduate Research Support Program)
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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