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Continuous Birth Support by Student Midwives and Labor Pain and Birth Satisfaction (MİDWİFERY)

29 april 2026 bijgewerkt door: Antalya Bilim University

The Effect of Continuous Birth Support Provided by Student Midwives on Labor Outcomes, Birth Perception, and Birth Satisfaction: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This randomized controlled study aimed to evaluate the effect of continuous birth support provided by senior student midwives on labor outcomes, birth perception, and birth satisfaction. Pregnant women admitted for spontaneous vaginal birth were randomly assigned to either a continuous birth support group or a routine care control group. The intervention consisted of continuous non-pharmacological support provided by trained student midwives under supervision throughout labor. Primary outcomes included perceived birth pain and birth satisfaction, while secondary outcomes included birth perception and obstetric interventions.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

This randomized controlled trial is designed to evaluate the effect of continuous birth support provided by student midwives on labor pain intensity and birth satisfaction among women giving birth vaginally. The study will be conducted in a maternity hospital setting.

Eligible pregnant women who are admitted to the labor ward and meet the inclusion criteria will be informed about the study and asked to provide written informed consent before participation. After enrollment, participants will be randomly assigned to either an experimental group receiving continuous birth support or a control group receiving routine intrapartum care.

Participants in the experimental group will receive continuous birth support provided by trained student midwives in addition to routine intrapartum care. The intervention will consist of structured breathing exercises guided by student midwives, including slow-paced breathing, patterned breathing during contractions, and relaxation-focused breathing between contractions. The support will begin at admission to the labor ward and continue throughout labor until birth, following a standardized intervention protocol.

Participants in the control group will receive routine intrapartum care according to the standard clinical protocols of the maternity hospital, including regular maternal and fetal monitoring and clinical care by midwives and obstetric staff. No structured breathing exercise program will be provided.

The primary outcome of the study is labor pain intensity, assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Pain will be measured at two time points: at admission to the labor ward (baseline) and at cervical dilatation of 6-7 cm.

The secondary outcome is birth satisfaction, assessed within 24 hours postpartum using the Birth Satisfaction Scale-Revised (BSS-R). he study aims to determine whether continuous birth support provided by student midwives is associated with reduced labor pain intensity and increased birth satisfaction compared to routine intrapartum care.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

90

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

    • Döşemealti
      • Antalya, Döşemealti, Turkije (Türkiye), 07190
        • Antalya

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant women aged 18 years or older
  • Singleton pregnancy
  • Gestational age ≥ 37 completed weeks
  • Low-risk pregnancy
  • Planned vaginal birth
  • Admitted to the labor ward in the latent or early active phase of labor
  • No pharmacological analgesia before the first pain assessment
  • Ability to communicate and provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • High-risk pregnancy requiring continuous medical or obstetric intervention
  • Planned cesarean section
  • Multiple pregnancy
  • Known fetal anomaly
  • Use of pharmacological analgesia (e.g., epidural anesthesia, systemic opioids) before baseline pain assessment
  • Obstetric complications requiring emergency intervention at admission (e.g., fetal distress, placental abruption, cord prolapse)
  • Inability to cooperate with breathing exercises

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Ondersteunende zorg
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Continuous Birth Support by Student Midwives
Participants received continuous non-pharmacological birth support provided by trained senior student midwifery students under supervision throughout labor.
Continuous emotional, physical, informational, and advocacy support provided by senior student midwifery students under supervision during labor, including positioning, breathing techniques, massage, relaxation techniques, and psychological support.
Ander: Routine Intrapartum Care
Participants received routine intrapartum care without continuous one-to-one birth support.
Standard intrapartum care practices routinely provided in the study setting.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Change in labor pain intensity from baseline to active labor.
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and during active labor, up to 24 hours
Labor pain intensity will be assessed using the Visual Analog Scale, a 10-centimeter horizontal line anchored with "no pain" and "worst pain imaginable." Scores range from 0 to 10. Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity. The outcome will be the change in participant-reported VAS score from baseline to active labor.
Baseline and during active labor, up to 24 hours
Birth satisfaction measured by the Birth Satisfaction Scale-Revised
Tijdsspanne: Up to 24 hours postpartum (Day 1)
Birth satisfaction will be assessed using the Birth Satisfaction Scale-Revised, a validated self-report questionnaire measuring women's satisfaction with the childbirth experience. The total score ranges from 0 to 40. Higher scores indicate greater birth satisfaction. The total scale score will be used as the outcome measure.
Up to 24 hours postpartum (Day 1)

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Obstetric Interventions
Tijdsspanne: During active labor (cervical dilation 4-10 cm, assessed continuously until delivery and at 1 hour postpartum
Frequency of obstetric interventions during labor, including episiotomy, amniotomy, and labor augmentation.
During active labor (cervical dilation 4-10 cm, assessed continuously until delivery and at 1 hour postpartum

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Seda Serhatlioglu, Doctorate, Antalya Bilim University

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Algemene publicaties

  • Bohren MA, Hofmeyr GJ, Sakala C, Fukuzawa RK, Cuthbert A. Continuous support for women during childbirth. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2017;7:CD003766. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003766.pub6
  • Hodnett ED, Gates S, Hofmeyr GJ, Sakala C. Continuous support for women during childbirth. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2013;7:CD003766. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003766.pub5

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

3 december 2024

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

4 maart 2025

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

4 maart 2025

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

31 december 2025

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

29 april 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

4 mei 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

4 mei 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

29 april 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 april 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • 2025-SS
  • 1919B012325051 (Ander subsidie-/financieringsnummer: TUBITAK 2209-A Undergraduate Research Support Program)

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Beschrijving IPD-plan

Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared.

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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