Pilot Study on the Feasibility of High-energy Collimation With Optimized Geometry on a VERITON™ CZT Camera (HELIOS)
Functional imaging using scintigraphy plays a major role in the diagnosis and monitoring of many diseases, particularly thanks to its ability to perform whole-body examinations with high contrast. The indications and use of scintigraphy have increased in recent years, particularly in connection with the development of internal vectorized radiotherapy. This therapeutic approach is based on the administration of radiotracers that enable targeted irradiation of tumor cells, whose biodistribution throughout the body can be analyzed and quantified using scintigraphy, particularly with iodine-131 and lutetium-177.
The recent boom in scintigraphy is also linked to the development of new 360° geometry CZT-SPECT cameras, which enable rapid tomographic acquisitions of the entire body with significantly improved image quality compared to conventional cameras. These systems use mobile CZT semiconductor detectors that dynamically scan the anatomical regions of interest.
CZT detectors are combined with a collimation system consisting of tungsten septa, which are essential for the directional filtering of gamma photons. Unlike conventional scintigraphic cameras, where collimators can be changed or adjusted according to the energy of the detected photons, CZT-SPECT 360° cameras generally rely on fixed collimation, which cannot be changed.
調査の概要
状態
条件
詳細な説明
Functional imaging using scintigraphy plays a major role in the diagnosis and monitoring of many diseases, particularly thanks to its ability to perform whole-body examinations with high contrast. The indications and use of scintigraphy have increased in recent years, particularly in connection with the development of internal vectorized radiotherapy. This therapeutic approach is based on the administration of radiotracers that enable targeted irradiation of tumor cells, whose biodistribution throughout the body can be analyzed and quantified using scintigraphy, particularly with iodine-131 and lutetium-177.
The recent boom in scintigraphy is also linked to the development of new 360° geometry CZT-SPECT cameras, which enable rapid tomographic acquisitions of the entire body with significantly improved image quality compared to conventional cameras. These systems use mobile CZT semiconductor detectors that dynamically scan the anatomical regions of interest.
CZT detectors are combined with a collimation system consisting of tungsten septa, which are essential for the directional filtering of gamma photons. Unlike conventional scintigraphic cameras, where collimators can be changed or adjusted according to the energy of the detected photons, CZT-SPECT 360° cameras generally rely on fixed collimation, which cannot be changed.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前：Anne-Sophie Hue Project Manager, MSc
- 電話番号：+33.3.83.15.34.75
- メール：a.hue@chru-nancy.fr
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients with multiple known lesions (≥ 2 metastases or lesions of other types) who, as part of their clinical management, require either (i) a 99mTc-HDP bone scan, or (ii) a post-therapeutic 177Lu-PSMA scan, or (iii) a post-therapeutic 131I scintigraphy.
- Person who has undergone a preliminary clinical examination appropriate for clinical research.
- Adult subject who has received complete information about the research and has signed the informed consent form.
- General condition, WHO ≤ 2, and ability to remain lying down without moving for nearly an hour.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with a contraindication, according to the target examination group, to injection of 99mTc-HDP (Technescan HDP, Curium Pharma), 177Lu-PSMA (Pluvicto®, Novartis), or 131I (131I sodium iodide for therapy, Curium Pharma) .
- Subjects covered by Articles L. 1121-5, L. 1121-7, and L1121-8 of the Public Health Code.
- Pregnant women, women in labor, or breastfeeding mothers.
- Subjects subject to legal protection measures (guardianship, curatorship, judicial protection).
- Subjects unable to give their consent.
- Subjects deprived of their liberty by a judicial or administrative decision, persons receiving psychiatric care pursuant to Articles L. 3212-1 and L.3213-1.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：診断
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：VERITON-CT New
Optimized collimators for the CZT detectors of the VERITON™ 400 wide-field camera (Spectrum Dynamics Medical) enabling better selection of incident photons
|
- Whole-body 3D recording on the VERITON™ 400 camera equipped with conventional collimators for technetium-99m and lutetium-177.
|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Référence
|
Full-body 3D recording on the VERITON™ 400 camera
Whole-body 2D and cervicothoracic 3D recordings using an Anger camera (SYMBIA camera, Siemens Healthineers) for iodine-131 images.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Feasability of whole-body SPECT/CT imaging with iodine-131 using the optimized collimator
時間枠：1 month
|
Data analysis obtained with optimized collimator and with conventional collimator
|
1 month
|
|
Perform quantitative analysis of technetium-99m and lutetium-177 with feasability results
時間枠：1 month
|
Image sharpness improvment
|
1 month
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Overall quality of whole-body CZT acquisitions with iodine-131
時間枠：1 month
|
For iodine-131, the overall quality of images acquired using the CZT-SPECT camera with the new collimator will be described based on an ordinal score for stellar artifacts (absent, present but not interfering, present and interfering), assessed independently by two experienced readers.
The frequency and severity of artifacts will be reported, as well as their association with the interpretable or non-interpretable nature of the examinations defined in the primary endpoint.
Inter-reader agreement will also be described.
|
1 month
|
|
Quantify the detectability and contrast of lesions visualized on whole-body CZT imaging with iodine-131.
時間枠：1 month
|
Sharpness, defined as the maximum slope of the intensity profile at the edge of the lesions and the contrast-to-noise ratio
|
1 month
|
協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
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