Biomarker-Enriched Kidney-Preserving Strategy With Disitamab Vedotin Plus Tislelizumab in HER2-Positive High-Risk Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma
A Prospective, Multicentre, Single-Arm Phase II Study Evaluating a Response-Adapted Kidney-Preserving Strategy Using Neoadjuvant Disitamab Vedotin Plus Tislelizumab in Patients With HER2-Positive High-Risk Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma (DISTINCT-II)
This is a prospective, multicentre, single-arm phase II study evaluating a response-adapted kidney-preserving strategy in patients with HER2-positive high-risk upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC). Patients will receive neoadjuvant disitamab vedotin plus tislelizumab, followed by response-adapted local treatment, including kidney-sparing surgery or radical nephroureterectomy based on predefined criteria.
The primary objective is to assess whether this multimodal strategy can achieve clinically meaningful oncologic control while preserving renal function, as measured by 1-year kidney-intact event-free survival (KI-EFS). Secondary and exploratory objectives include evaluation of clinical response, survival outcomes, safety, renal function preservation, and longitudinal dynamics of circulating and urinary tumor DNA.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
This is a prospective, multicentre, single-arm, phase II clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a response-adapted kidney-preserving treatment strategy in patients with HER2-positive high-risk upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC).
Eligible patients will receive neoadjuvant systemic therapy consisting of disitamab vedotin in combination with tislelizumab administered every 3 weeks for 2-4 cycles. Tumour response will be assessed after two cycles using radiographic evaluation and clinical assessment. Patients demonstrating clinical benefit will proceed to complete induction therapy, followed by comprehensive restaging including imaging, ureteroscopy with biopsy, and urine cytology.
Subsequent local treatment will be determined according to a predefined response-adapted algorithm. Patients meeting protocol-specified criteria will undergo kidney-sparing surgery (KSS), including segmental ureterectomy or endoscopic ablation depending on tumour location and anatomical feasibility. Patients not meeting criteria for KSS will undergo radical nephroureterectomy (RNU).
The primary objective of the study is to determine whether this multimodal strategy can achieve clinically meaningful oncologic control while preserving renal function in a biomarker-selected population.
In addition, longitudinal biospecimen collection will be conducted to evaluate the dynamics of urinary tumor DNA (utDNA) and circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) as exploratory biomarkers of treatment response and minimal residual disease.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- フェーズ2
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:jiwei huang
- 電話番号:8613651682825
- メール:huangjiwei@renji.com
研究場所
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Shanghai Municipality
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Shanghai、Shanghai Municipality、中国
- Ethics Committee of Shanghai Renji Hospital
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コンタクト:
- Qi Lu
- 電話番号:+86021-68383364
- メール:rjllb3364@163.com
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-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥18 years at the time of informed consent.
- Histologically confirmed upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) arising from the renal pelvis or ureter, based on ureteroscopic biopsy.
- High-risk UTUC, defined by at least one of the following features: Tumour size ≥2 cm; High-grade cytology or biopsy; Radiographic evidence of local invasion (≥cT2); Hydronephrosis; Multifocal disease
- Clinical stage cT1-T3, N0-N1, M0, based on radiographic assessment.
- N1 disease is permitted only if lymph nodes are considered resectable.
- HER2-positive disease, defined as immunohistochemistry (IHC) score of 1+,2+ or 3+ on tumour tissue, assessed according to predefined criteria.
- At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST version 1.1.
- ECOG performance status of 0-1
- Adequate organ function, including: Hematologic function; Hepatic function; Renal function (no strict upper/lower limit required);
- Patients must be considered potential candidates for a kidney-preserving treatment strategy, including: Absolute or relative indication for renal preservation (e.g., solitary kidney, baseline renal insufficiency), or Strong preference for kidney preservation after multidisciplinary discussion
- Ability to understand and willingness to sign written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence of distant metastatic disease (M1).
- Unresectable or bulky nodal disease (≥N2) not amenable to curative-intent surgery.
- Prior systemic therapy for urothelial carcinoma, including:Chemotherapy; Immunotherapy; HER2-targeted therapy.
- Prior radical nephroureterectomy for current disease.
- Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment within the past 2 years.
- Current use of immunosuppressive medication, excluding physiologic doses of corticosteroids.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including but not limited to: Active infection requiring systemic therapy; Uncontrolled cardiovascular disease; Significant pulmonary disease
- Known active hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or HIV infection with uncontrolled viral replication.
- History of another malignancy within the past 5 years, except: Adequately treated basal cell carcinoma; Squamous cell skin cancer; In situ carcinoma.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
- Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with study participation or interpretation of results.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:なし
- 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:Neoadjuvant disitamab vedotin + tislelizumab followed by response-adapted surgery
Drug: Disitamab Vedotin Administered intravenously at 2.0 mg/kg every 3 weeks Drug: Tislelizumab Administered intravenously at 200 mg every 3 weeks Procedure: Surgery Kidney-sparing surgery (segmental ureterectomy or endoscopic ablation) or radical nephroureterectomy based on predefined criteria |
In this trial, RC48 was scheduled to be administered at a dose of 2.0 mg/kg every 3 weeks, with the first dose on day 1 of the first cycle.
Tislelizumab was administered at a dose of 200 mg every 3 weeks, with the first dose on day 1 of the first 21-day cycle.
The drug is diluted with normal saline and administered by intravenous drip for one hour.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Kidney-Intact Event-Free Survival (KI-EFS) at 1 year
時間枠:From enrollment to 12 months
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KI-EFS is defined as the time from study enrollment to the first occurrence of any of the following events: High-risk recurrence of upper tract urothelial carcinoma (local, regional, or distant), defined according to prespecified clinical or radiographic criteria Death from any cause Conversion to radical nephroureterectomy (RNU) for any reason Patients without an event will be censored at the date of last disease assessment. |
From enrollment to 12 months
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Kidney-Intact Event-Free Survival at 2 years
時間枠:Up to 24 months
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KI-EFS is defined as the time from study enrollment to the first occurrence of any of the following events: High-risk recurrence of upper tract urothelial carcinoma (local, regional, or distant), defined according to prespecified clinical or radiographic criteria Death from any cause Conversion to radical nephroureterectomy (RNU) for any reason Patients without an event will be censored at the date of last disease assessment. |
Up to 24 months
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Disease-Free Survival (DFS) Renal Function Preservation
時間枠:Up to 24 months
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Time from definitive local treatment (KSS or RNU) to upper tract recurrence or death from any cause.
Isolated bladder recurrence will not be counted as an event.
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Up to 24 months
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Clinical Complete Response (cCR) Rate After Induction Therapy
時間枠:Immediately after Induction Therapy
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Clinical complete response (cCR) was defined as concordant negative findings on cross-sectional imaging, ureteroscopy, urine cytology, and targeted biopsy according to predefined criteria
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Immediately after Induction Therapy
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Clinical Complete Response (cCR) Rate After Kidney-Sparing Surgery
時間枠:1 month after surgery
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Clinical complete response (cCR) was defined as concordant negative findings on cross-sectional imaging, ureteroscopy, urine cytology, and targeted biopsy according to predefined criteria
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1 month after surgery
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Renal Function Preservation
時間枠:Up to 12 months
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Change in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
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Up to 12 months
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Safety and Tolerability
時間枠:Up to 90 days post-treatment
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Incidence of treatment-related adverse events graded by CTCAE v5.0
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Up to 90 days post-treatment
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その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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ctDNA/utDNA Dynamics
時間枠:Up to 12 months
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Detection tumor DNA (ctDNA/utDNA) using a fixed deep-sequencing panel.
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Up to 12 months
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HER2 expression level Exploratory Molecular Analyses
時間枠:baseline, pre-Induction Therapy
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HER2 expression level pre-Induction Therapy
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baseline, pre-Induction Therapy
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協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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