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Biomarker-Enriched Kidney-Preserving Strategy With Disitamab Vedotin Plus Tislelizumab in HER2-Positive High-Risk Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma

2026년 5월 7일 업데이트: RenJi Hospital

A Prospective, Multicentre, Single-Arm Phase II Study Evaluating a Response-Adapted Kidney-Preserving Strategy Using Neoadjuvant Disitamab Vedotin Plus Tislelizumab in Patients With HER2-Positive High-Risk Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma (DISTINCT-II)

This is a prospective, multicentre, single-arm phase II study evaluating a response-adapted kidney-preserving strategy in patients with HER2-positive high-risk upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC). Patients will receive neoadjuvant disitamab vedotin plus tislelizumab, followed by response-adapted local treatment, including kidney-sparing surgery or radical nephroureterectomy based on predefined criteria.

The primary objective is to assess whether this multimodal strategy can achieve clinically meaningful oncologic control while preserving renal function, as measured by 1-year kidney-intact event-free survival (KI-EFS). Secondary and exploratory objectives include evaluation of clinical response, survival outcomes, safety, renal function preservation, and longitudinal dynamics of circulating and urinary tumor DNA.

연구 개요

상태

아직 모집하지 않음

정황

개입 / 치료

상세 설명

This is a prospective, multicentre, single-arm, phase II clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a response-adapted kidney-preserving treatment strategy in patients with HER2-positive high-risk upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC).

Eligible patients will receive neoadjuvant systemic therapy consisting of disitamab vedotin in combination with tislelizumab administered every 3 weeks for 2-4 cycles. Tumour response will be assessed after two cycles using radiographic evaluation and clinical assessment. Patients demonstrating clinical benefit will proceed to complete induction therapy, followed by comprehensive restaging including imaging, ureteroscopy with biopsy, and urine cytology.

Subsequent local treatment will be determined according to a predefined response-adapted algorithm. Patients meeting protocol-specified criteria will undergo kidney-sparing surgery (KSS), including segmental ureterectomy or endoscopic ablation depending on tumour location and anatomical feasibility. Patients not meeting criteria for KSS will undergo radical nephroureterectomy (RNU).

The primary objective of the study is to determine whether this multimodal strategy can achieve clinically meaningful oncologic control while preserving renal function in a biomarker-selected population.

In addition, longitudinal biospecimen collection will be conducted to evaluate the dynamics of urinary tumor DNA (utDNA) and circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) as exploratory biomarkers of treatment response and minimal residual disease.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

50

단계

  • 2 단계

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

연구 장소

  • 중국
    • Shanghai Municipality
      • Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 중국
        • Ethics Committee of Shanghai Renji Hospital
        • 연락하다:

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥18 years at the time of informed consent.
  • Histologically confirmed upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) arising from the renal pelvis or ureter, based on ureteroscopic biopsy.
  • High-risk UTUC, defined by at least one of the following features: Tumour size ≥2 cm; High-grade cytology or biopsy; Radiographic evidence of local invasion (≥cT2); Hydronephrosis; Multifocal disease
  • Clinical stage cT1-T3, N0-N1, M0, based on radiographic assessment.
  • N1 disease is permitted only if lymph nodes are considered resectable.
  • HER2-positive disease, defined as immunohistochemistry (IHC) score of 1+，2+ or 3+ on tumour tissue, assessed according to predefined criteria.
  • At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST version 1.1.
  • ECOG performance status of 0-1
  • Adequate organ function, including: Hematologic function; Hepatic function; Renal function (no strict upper/lower limit required);
  • Patients must be considered potential candidates for a kidney-preserving treatment strategy, including: Absolute or relative indication for renal preservation (e.g., solitary kidney, baseline renal insufficiency), or Strong preference for kidney preservation after multidisciplinary discussion
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of distant metastatic disease (M1).
  • Unresectable or bulky nodal disease (≥N2) not amenable to curative-intent surgery.
  • Prior systemic therapy for urothelial carcinoma, including:Chemotherapy; Immunotherapy; HER2-targeted therapy.
  • Prior radical nephroureterectomy for current disease.
  • Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment within the past 2 years.
  • Current use of immunosuppressive medication, excluding physiologic doses of corticosteroids.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including but not limited to: Active infection requiring systemic therapy; Uncontrolled cardiovascular disease; Significant pulmonary disease
  • Known active hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or HIV infection with uncontrolled viral replication.
  • History of another malignancy within the past 5 years, except: Adequately treated basal cell carcinoma; Squamous cell skin cancer; In situ carcinoma.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with study participation or interpretation of results.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 해당 없음
  • 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Neoadjuvant disitamab vedotin + tislelizumab followed by response-adapted surgery

Drug: Disitamab Vedotin Administered intravenously at 2.0 mg/kg every 3 weeks

Drug: Tislelizumab Administered intravenously at 200 mg every 3 weeks

Procedure: Surgery Kidney-sparing surgery (segmental ureterectomy or endoscopic ablation) or radical nephroureterectomy based on predefined criteria
의약품: RC48 Combined With Tislelizumab
In this trial, RC48 was scheduled to be administered at a dose of 2.0 mg/kg every 3 weeks, with the first dose on day 1 of the first cycle. Tislelizumab was administered at a dose of 200 mg every 3 weeks, with the first dose on day 1 of the first 21-day cycle. The drug is diluted with normal saline and administered by intravenous drip for one hour.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Kidney-Intact Event-Free Survival (KI-EFS) at 1 year
기간: From enrollment to 12 months

KI-EFS is defined as the time from study enrollment to the first occurrence of any of the following events:

High-risk recurrence of upper tract urothelial carcinoma (local, regional, or distant), defined according to prespecified clinical or radiographic criteria Death from any cause Conversion to radical nephroureterectomy (RNU) for any reason

Patients without an event will be censored at the date of last disease assessment.
From enrollment to 12 months

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Kidney-Intact Event-Free Survival at 2 years
기간: Up to 24 months

KI-EFS is defined as the time from study enrollment to the first occurrence of any of the following events:

High-risk recurrence of upper tract urothelial carcinoma (local, regional, or distant), defined according to prespecified clinical or radiographic criteria Death from any cause Conversion to radical nephroureterectomy (RNU) for any reason

Patients without an event will be censored at the date of last disease assessment.
Up to 24 months
Disease-Free Survival (DFS) Renal Function Preservation
기간: Up to 24 months
Time from definitive local treatment (KSS or RNU) to upper tract recurrence or death from any cause. Isolated bladder recurrence will not be counted as an event.
Up to 24 months
Clinical Complete Response (cCR) Rate After Induction Therapy
기간: Immediately after Induction Therapy
Clinical complete response (cCR) was defined as concordant negative findings on cross-sectional imaging, ureteroscopy, urine cytology, and targeted biopsy according to predefined criteria
Immediately after Induction Therapy
Clinical Complete Response (cCR) Rate After Kidney-Sparing Surgery
기간: 1 month after surgery
Clinical complete response (cCR) was defined as concordant negative findings on cross-sectional imaging, ureteroscopy, urine cytology, and targeted biopsy according to predefined criteria
1 month after surgery
Renal Function Preservation
기간: Up to 12 months
Change in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
Up to 12 months
Safety and Tolerability
기간: Up to 90 days post-treatment
Incidence of treatment-related adverse events graded by CTCAE v5.0
Up to 90 days post-treatment

기타 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
ctDNA/utDNA Dynamics
기간: Up to 12 months
Detection tumor DNA (ctDNA/utDNA) using a fixed deep-sequencing panel.
Up to 12 months
HER2 expression level Exploratory Molecular Analyses
기간: baseline, pre-Induction Therapy
HER2 expression level pre-Induction Therapy
baseline, pre-Induction Therapy

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

스폰서

RenJi Hospital

협력자

Peking University First Hospital
West China Hospital
Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 5월 31일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2027년 12월 31일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2028년 12월 31일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 5월 4일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 5월 7일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 5월 13일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 5월 13일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 5월 7일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 5월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

키워드

추가 관련 MeSH 약관

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • DISTINCT II

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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