Effect of a Self-Efficacy-Based Educational Intervention on Breastfeending in Primigravid Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial (PROMILACT)
Effect of a Self-Efficacy-Based Educational Intervention on Exclusive Breastfeeding in Primigravid Women Attending a Primary Care Center: A Randomized Controlled Trial
調査の概要
状態
詳細な説明
Exclusive breastfeeding is recognized as one of the most effective interventions for improving maternal and infant health outcomes. However, breastfeeding rates remain below international recommendations in many settings, particularly among first-time mothers who may experience uncertainty, lack of confidence, and insufficient support during the prenatal and postpartum periods.
Self-efficacy theory suggests that maternal confidence plays a critical role in breastfeeding initiation and maintenance. Educational interventions based on self-efficacy principles may improve breastfeeding behaviors and increase exclusive breastfeeding duration.
This study is a randomized controlled trial conducted in a primary care setting of the Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS) in Acapulco, Guerrero, Mexico. The study will include primigravid women in the third trimester of pregnancy receiving prenatal care at Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 9.
Participants assigned to the intervention group will receive a structured educational intervention consisting of four weekly sessions lasting approximately 90 minutes each. The sessions will address breastfeeding physiology, breastfeeding techniques, common breastfeeding difficulties, emotional support, and strategies to improve maternal self-efficacy. The control group will continue receiving standard prenatal care routinely provided by the institution.
The primary outcomes will include breastfeeding self-efficacy and exclusive breastfeeding rates during postpartum follow-up. Secondary outcomes may include breastfeeding knowledge and breastfeeding continuation at different postpartum time points.
Breastfeeding self-efficacy will be evaluated using the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form (BSES-SF). Follow-up evaluations will be performed at 1 and 3 months postpartum.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前：Guadalupe Aguilar Hernández, MD
- 電話番号：+527442298212
- メール：guadalupe.aguilarhe@imss.gob.mx
研究場所
-
-
Guerrero
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Acapulco de Juárez、Guerrero、メキシコ、39300
- Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 9
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コンタクト：
- Guadalupe Aguilar Hernández, MD
- 電話番号：+52 7442298212
- メール：guadalupe.aguilarhe@imss.gob.mx
-
主任研究者：
- Guadalupe Aguilar Hernández, MD
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women aged 18 years or older
- Primigravidae in the third trimester of pregnancy
- Receiving prenatal care at UMF No. 9, IMSS
- Ability to attend the educational sessions
- Willingness to participate and sign informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- High-risk pregnancy
- Medical conditions contraindicating breastfeeding
- Cognitive impairment or communication difficulties preventing participation
- Previous participation in breastfeeding educational programs
- Failure to complete follow-up evaluations
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：防止
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：Educational Intervention Group
Participants will receive a breastfeeding educational intervention based on self-efficacy theory during the third trimester of pregnancy.
The intervention includes four weekly sessions focused on breastfeeding knowledge, techniques, confidence building, and problem-solving strategies.
|
Participants will receive four weekly educational sessions during the third trimester of pregnancy based on breastfeeding self-efficacy theory.
Sessions will include breastfeeding education, practical techniques, confidence building, problem-solving strategies, and support to improve exclusive breastfeeding practices postpartum.
|
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介入なし：Control Group
Participants will receive standard prenatal care routinely provided at the family medicine unit without the additional breastfeeding educational intervention.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Exclusive Breastfeeding Rate at 3 Months Postpartum
時間枠：3 months postpartum
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Proportion of mothers who maintain exclusive breastfeeding at 3 months postpartum after receiving an educational intervention based on breastfeeding self-efficacy.
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3 months postpartum
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Guadalupe Aguilar Hernández, MD、INSTITUTO MEXICANO DEL SEGURO SOCIAL, UNIDAD DE MEDICINA FAMILIAR NO. 9
- スタディディレクター：Sergio Paredes Solis, MD、Centro de Investigación de Enfermedades Tropicales, Universidad Autonoma de Guerrero
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- IMSS-UMF-BSES-2026
- R-2026-1101-006 (レジストリ識別子：SIRELCIS)
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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