CAROTID ENDATORECTOMY AND GENERAL ANESTHESIA: Assessment and Evaluation of Cerebral Ischemic Damage With Clinical, Laboratory and Imaging Parameters
CAROTID ENDATORECTOMY AND GENERAL ANESTHESIA: Assessment and Evaluation of Cerebral Ischemic Damage With Clinical, Laboratory and Imaging Parameters: a Single-center, Prospective, Randomized, Comparative Clinical Study
調査の概要
状態
詳細な説明
Carotid endarterectomy is a surgical procedure with special perioperative and postoperative requirements and potential major adverse events, which can occur rapidly and be life threatening, and compromise the functional and neuropsychiatric integrity of the patient. Stroke is the most frequent major complication both in the intraoperative and immediate postoperative period. The Anesthesiologist is required to ensure adequate cerebral circulation and oxygenation through the close regulation of hemodynamic parameters and the continuous monitoring of cerebral oximetry, with the aim of preventing the occurrence and establishment of cerebral ischemic lesions.
The purpose of this study is to compare two anesthetic drugs (propofol and sevoflurane) during the maintenance of anesthesia in terms of their potential neuroprotective effect, which will be documented through clinical (gross neurological examination and MoCA test), laboratory (neuronal specific enolase NSE and human calcium-binding protein S100B) and imaging (MRI-diffusion) tests, which have proved to have high sensitivity and specificity for the early detection of ischemic brain lesions and cognitive deficits.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:ATHANASIA DIMITRIOS VOULGARI, MD
- 電話番号:+306979596731
- メール:athanasia13494@hotmail.com
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years
- ASA 1-4
- For planned carotid endarterectomy
- Absence of major established neurological deficits that would not allow neurological evaluation and performance of the MoCA test
- Patient consent to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age ≤ 18 years
- Presence of major neurological deficits that will not allow neurological evaluation and performance of the MoCA test
- Claustrophobia and inability to enter the MRI scanner
- Cochlear implants
- Intracranial vascular clips
- Neurostimulation systems
- Pacemaker incompatible for MRI
- Small cell and non-small cell lung cancer
- Neuroendocrine tumors
- Melanoma
- Seminoma
- Teratoma
- Malignant pheochromocytoma
- CNS or NM diseases
- Schizophrenia
- Allergy or contraindication to any anesthetic factor
- Patient refusal to participate in the study
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
group propofol
Anesthesia will be preserved using propofol in the patients of this group
|
MRI diffusion and cognitive function assessment tests will be performed prior to surgery and postoperatively 24 hours after the end of the surgery so as any new brain lesion to be detected.
他の名前:
neuroprotection provided by either sevoflurane or propofol using laboratory, clinical and imaging tests and scores such as alderte score during awakening
Brain biomarkers will be measured prior to artery clampring, 15 minutes after the artery clamping and 15 minutes after the end of surgery
|
|
group sevoflurane
Anesthesia will be preserved using sevoflurane in the patients of this group
|
MRI diffusion and cognitive function assessment tests will be performed prior to surgery and postoperatively 24 hours after the end of the surgery so as any new brain lesion to be detected.
他の名前:
neuroprotection provided by either sevoflurane or propofol using laboratory, clinical and imaging tests and scores such as alderte score during awakening
Brain biomarkers will be measured prior to artery clampring, 15 minutes after the artery clamping and 15 minutes after the end of surgery
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
new microischemic brain lesions
時間枠:24 hours preoperative to 24 hours postoperative
|
Number of participants with any silent brain lesions or brain lesions accompanied with cognitive dysfunction postoperatively
|
24 hours preoperative to 24 hours postoperative
|
|
neuroprotective effect
時間枠:from 24 hours prior to surgery to 24 hours after the surgery
|
The group of patients that has the fewer adverse events as assessed clinically or with laboratory and imaging tests will be considered to receive the most neuroprotective anesthetic agent
|
from 24 hours prior to surgery to 24 hours after the surgery
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- スタディチェア:ADAMANTIA ARETHA, PROFESSOR OF ANESTHESIOLOGY、University Hospital of Patras
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 379/7-10-2025
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
米国で製造され、米国から輸出された製品。
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