Influence of the Use of Specific Nutritional Formulas on Time in Range in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Influence of the Use of Specific Nutritional Formulas for Diabetes on Time in Range in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With Obesity by Freestyle Continuous Glucose Monitoring
Who can participate?
Individuals may be eligible to join this study if they meet the following criteria:
- Are 18 years or older.
- Have Type 2 diabetes with an A1c level higher than 7%.
- Have a Body Mass Index (BMI) between 27 and 35 (considered overweight or Class 1 obesity).
- Have used a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) successfully in the past.
How the study works:
If eligible individuals decide to join and sign the consent form, a computer will randomly assign them into one of two groups:
The Formula Group: Participants will replace their usual breakfast and one snack with a specific diabetes nutritional drink (Glucerna®).
The Standard Diet Group: Participants will follow a standard low-calorie meal plan without using the nutritional drink.
Both groups will aim for a specific daily calorie goal (1,200-1,500 for women; 1,500-1,800 for men) and will receive expert nutritional counseling.
Monitoring and Follow-up
Over the course of 3 months, close contact will be maintained to support participants:
Every 2 weeks: A nutrition expert will call participants to check on their diet and help with their glucose monitor.
Every month: Participants will meet with the study team in person to review glucose monitor data.
Tests: At the start and end of the study, weight, body composition, blood sugar (A1c), and cholesterol levels will be measured to see how the plans worked.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
A randomized controlled clinical trial will be conducted with two parallel groups, which will include patients over 18 years of age with type 2 DM, HbA1c > 7%, and grade 1 obesity (BMI >27 kg/m2 and <35 kg/m2), who have previously used continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) with adherence greater than 70%, and who are able to follow the study protocol.
After signing the informed consent, REDcap® will be used to computer-generate the random sequence for group assignment; the intervention group will use a specific nutritional formula for diabetes (FNED) (Glucerna®) (Appendix 1) as a replacement for breakfast and snack to achieve targets of 1200 to 1500 kcal for women and 1500 to 1800 kcal for men, and the control group will continue to be prescribed a low-calorie diet of 1200 to 1500 kcal for women and 1500 to 1800 kcal for men without the use of FNED for a period of 3 months. Both groups will receive nutritional counseling according to the diabetes support and self-care education plan.
CGM, body composition, and baseline paraclinical variables will be collected, and every 14 days, adherence to dietary treatment will be verified by telephone using a 24-hour multi-step reminder with advice from a dietary team, and correct use of the device will be verified. CGM records are reviewed in person monthly using the LibreView" platform. CGM data, body composition and HbA1c, total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, baseline triglycerides will be analyzed at 3 months of follow-up.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Diana C Henao-Carrillo, Endocrinologyst
- 電話番号:2817 +57 601 5946161
- メール:dchenao@husi.org.co
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前:Ana M Gómez - Medina, Endocrinologyst
- 電話番号:2817 +57 601 5946161
- メール:agomez@husi.org.co
研究場所
-
-
Cundinamarca
-
Bogotá、Cundinamarca、コロンビア、111021
- Hospital Universitario San Ignacio
-
コンタクト:
- Diana C Henao-Carrillo, Endocrinologyst
- 電話番号:2817 +57 601 5946161
- メール:dchenao@husi.org.co
-
コンタクト:
- Ana M Gómez Medina, Endocrinologyst
- 電話番号:2817 +57 601 5946161
- メール:agomez@husi.org.co
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion criteria:
- Patients over 18 years of age.
- Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus type 2.
- HbA1c >7% to <11%.
- BMI >27 kg/mt2 <35 kg/mt2
- Current use of continuous glucose monitoring with adherence greater than 70%.
- Access to technology to download data from CGM in a timely manner.
- Ability to follow the study protocol and provide informed consent (Appendix 3).
Exclusion criteria:
- Change in antidiabetic medication in the last 3 months.
- Pregnancy or lactation or planning to become pregnant during the study period.
- Acute decompensation of diabetes in the past 3 months.
- Participation in another clinical trial.
- Use of glucocorticoids or insulin in the past 3 months or planned use in the coming months.
- Initiation of treatment with oral or injectable GLP-1 analogues 3 months prior to enrollment.
- History of bariatric surgery or gastrointestinal pathology associated with malabsorption syndromes.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
アクティブコンパレータ:Glucerna
A calorie-restricted diet plan is prescribed (see Table 1).
In this group, Glucerna will be prescribed for breakfast and snacks as part of the total calories calculated for each patient's meal plan.
|
A calorie-restricted diet plan is prescribed (see Table 1).
In this group, Glucerna will be prescribed for breakfast and snacks as part of the total calories calculated for each patient's meal plan.
Dietary plan prescription of 1200 to 1500 kcal for women and 1500 to 1800 kcal for men.
Dietary plan prescription of 1200 to 1500 kcal for women and 1500 to 1800 kcal for men.
|
|
プラセボコンパレーター:Placebo
Dietary plan prescription of 1200 to 1500 kcal for women and 1500 to 1800 kcal for men.
|
Dietary plan prescription of 1200 to 1500 kcal for women and 1500 to 1800 kcal for men.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Time in range
時間枠:3 months
|
Time in range 70 - 180 mg/dl
|
3 months
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
HbA1c
時間枠:3 months
|
HbA1c
|
3 months
|
|
Weight
時間枠:3 months
|
Weight in kilograms
|
3 months
|
|
body composition
時間枠:3 months
|
fat mass, musculoskeletal mass, visceral fat mass
|
3 months
|
協力者と研究者
協力者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Ana M Gómez-Medina, Endocrinologyst、Hospital Universitario San Ignacio
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- FM-CIE-0840-24
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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