EMDR Flash Group Protocol for Earthquake Survivors (FlashGP-EQ)
Preliminary Effects of an Early EMDR Flash Group Intervention on Traumatic Stress, Anxiety, and Depressive Symptoms Among Earthquake Survivors: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
調査の概要
詳細な説明
The Kahramanmaraş earthquakes of February 2023 affected millions of people and were associated with substantial psychological distress, including posttraumatic stress, anxiety, and depressive symptoms. Early psychological interventions may help reduce acute distress and improve posttraumatic outcomes following disaster exposure.
This pilot randomized controlled trial was conducted approximately one month after the earthquakes. Adults affected by the disaster were recruited online and randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either the EMDR Flash Group Protocol intervention or a waitlist control condition. The intervention was delivered online via Zoom by trained mental health professionals using a standardized protocol consisting of two group sessions.
The primary objective was to evaluate the preliminary effects of the EMDR Flash Group Protocol on posttraumatic stress symptoms. Secondary objectives were to evaluate changes in depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms. Outcomes were assessed using self-report measures at baseline and at 3-month follow-up.
This study was conducted as a pilot trial to evaluate the feasibility and preliminary effectiveness of the intervention following a large-scale natural disaster.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Istanbul
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Istanbul、Istanbul、トルコ（Türkiye）
- Istanbul Galata University
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 years or older
- Present in the earthquake-affected region during the 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquakes
- Directly experienced the earthquake or were affected through disaster-related exposure
- Ability to participate in online sessions
- Access to the necessary technological equipment and internet connection
- Ability to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Intellectual disability
- Current or past psychotic disorder (e.g., schizophrenia)
- Bipolar disorder
- History of severe head trauma
- Inability to participate in the online intervention format
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：EMDR Flash Group Protocol
Participants received the online EMDR Flash Group Protocol delivered by trained mental health professionals.
The intervention consisted of two group sessions lasting approximately 60 to 90 minutes and was conducted via Zoom approximately one month after the 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquakes.
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The EMDR Flash Group Protocol was delivered online via Zoom by trained mental health professionals.
The intervention consisted of two group sessions lasting approximately 60-90 minutes and was administered approximately one month after the 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquakes.
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|
介入なし：Waitlist Control
Participants assigned to the waitlist control group did not receive the EMDR Flash Group Protocol during the study period and completed the same assessment schedule as the intervention group.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in PTSD Symptoms (PCL-5 Total Score)
時間枠：Assessed at baseline (pre-intervention) and at 3-month follow-up.
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Change in posttraumatic stress symptom severity measured by the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) total score from baseline to 3-month follow-up.
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Assessed at baseline (pre-intervention) and at 3-month follow-up.
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Depression Symptoms (DASS-21 Depression)
時間枠：Assessed at baseline (pre-intervention) and at 3-month follow-up.
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Change in depression symptom severity measured by the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21) Depression subscale from baseline to 3-month follow-up.
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Assessed at baseline (pre-intervention) and at 3-month follow-up.
|
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Change in Anxiety Symptoms (DASS-21 Anxiety)
時間枠：Assessed at baseline (pre-intervention) and at 3-month follow-up.
|
Change in anxiety symptom severity measured by the DASS-21 Anxiety subscale from baseline to 3-month follow-up.
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Assessed at baseline (pre-intervention) and at 3-month follow-up.
|
|
Change in Stress Symptoms (DASS-21 Stress)
時間枠：Assessed at baseline (pre-intervention) and at 3-month follow-up.
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Change in depression symptom severity measured by the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21) Depression subscale from baseline to 3-month follow-up.
|
Assessed at baseline (pre-intervention) and at 3-month follow-up.
|
協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- EMDRFLASHGP-2023-RCT
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
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