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Longitudinal Study of Neighborhood Social Event Attendance at Renovated Parks and Changes in Sleep, Stress, and Well-being

2026年7月8日 更新者:Terry Huang、City University of New York, School of Public Health

Community-engaged Intervention to Optimize the Impact of Renovated Neighborhood Parks on Community Wellbeing

The goal of this study is to learn whether participating in community social and cultural events in renovated neighborhood parks can improve sleep, stress, mood, and overall well-being in adults aged 18 and older who live near participating parks.

The main questions the study aims to answer are:

  1. Does participation in community park events lead to improvements over time in sleep, stress, mood, and other aspects of well-being?
  2. Are greater levels of event participation associated with greater improvements in these outcomes?

Participants will:

  • Wear a wearable ring device (Oura Ring) most of the time for about six months to measure sleep and physical health indicators
  • Attend free community events at or near their neighborhood park, such as social, cultural, or physical activity programs
  • Complete online surveys at the beginning and end of the study about well-being and mental health
  • Complete brief weekly surveys on mood and study park use
  • Attend two in-person visits for basic physical measurements (e.g., height, weight, blood pressure) and device setup/return

調査の概要

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

100

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • New York
      • New York、New York、アメリカ、10027
        • Center for Systems and Community Design, City University of New York Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

はい

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Be 18 years of age or older
  • Live within 1 mile of a participating neighborhood park site
  • Be able to read and understand English
  • Have regular access to a smartphone
  • Be willing and able to wear a wearable ring device continuously for approximately 6 months
  • Plan to attend at least one community park event during the study period

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Those that do not meet above inclusion criteria

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:防止
  • 割り当て:なし
  • 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Participation in Community Park Events
Participants are adults living near participating neighborhood parks who are enrolled in a study evaluating the health and well-being effects of participation in community-based park events. Participants are encouraged and incentivized to attend free social, cultural, and physical activity events over the study period. In addition, participants wear a wearable device and complete surveys to assess changes in sleep, physiological indicators, and psychosocial well-being over time.
Participants are encouraged to attend free community-based events, including social, cultural, and physical activity programming held in their local neighborhood parks. These events are organized and implemented by the research team in collaboration with local vendors and are designed to promote community engagement and support health and well-being. Actual attendance may vary across participants, and participation is supported through incentives.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Total sleep duration
時間枠:From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Total sleep duration (in seconds) will be measured using a wearable ring device and will be computed as the sum of total sleep in REM (rapid eye movement), deep, and light sleep stages. Sleep duration will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis. The outcome will assess within-participant change in average nightly sleep duration over time.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Total time in bed
時間枠:From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Total time in bed (in seconds) will be measured using a wearable ring device and will be computed as the sum of total sleep in REM (rapid eye movement), deep, and light sleep stages, plus time awake. Total time in bed will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Sleep efficiency
時間枠:From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Proportion of time spent asleep while in bed (total sleep duration / total time in bed).
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep duration
時間枠:From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Total sleep in the REM (rapid eye movement) stage (in seconds) measured using a wearable ring device. REM sleep duration will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis, as well as the proportion of total sleep (REM sleep duration / total sleep duration).
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Deep sleep duration
時間枠:From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Total sleep in the deep sleep stage (in seconds) measured using a wearable ring device. Deep sleep duration will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis, as well as proportion of total sleep duration (deep sleep duration / total sleep duration).
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Light sleep duration
時間枠:From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Total sleep in the light stage (in seconds) measured using a wearable ring device. Light sleep duration will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis, as well as proportion of total sleep duration (light sleep duration / total sleep duration).
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Sleep timing
時間枠:From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
The timing of sleep (hour and minute sleep starts to hour and minute sleep ends) measured using a wearable ring device.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Heart rate variability
時間枠:From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Heart rate variability (in milliseconds) measured during sleep using a wearable ring device.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Resting heart rate
時間枠:From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Resting heart rate (in beats per minute) measured during sleep using a wearable ring device.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Respiratory rate during sleep
時間枠:From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Nighttime respiratory rate (in breaths per minute) measured using a wearable ring device.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Skin temperature deviation
時間枠:From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Nightly skin temperature deviation (in Celcius) from baseline measured using a wearable ring device.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Well-being (WHO-5 Well-Being Index)
時間枠:Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Self-reported well-being measured using the World Health Organization-Five (WHO-5) Well-Being Index. Index scores range from 0-25, with higher scores representing higher quality of life.
Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Perceived stress (PSS-10)
時間枠:At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported perceived stress measured using the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10). Scale scores range from 0-40, with higher scores representing higher perceived stress.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Anxiety symptoms (GAD-7)
時間枠:At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported anxiety symptoms measured using the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale (GAD-7). Scale scores range from 0-21, with higher scores representing higher anxiety.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Depressive symptoms (PHQ-9)
時間枠:At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported depressive symptoms measured using the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). Scale scores range from 0-27, with higher scores representing higher depression severity.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
General well-being (General Well-Being Schedule)
時間枠:At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported overall well-being and psychological functioning measured using the 18-item General Well-Being Schedule (GWBS). Scale scores range from 0-110, with higher scores representing better well-being.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Life satisfaction (SWLS)
時間枠:At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported life satisfaction measured using the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS). Scale scores range from 5-35, with higher scores representing higher life satisfaction.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Flourishing (Flourishing Scale)
時間枠:At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported psychological flourishing measured using the Flourishing Scale. Scale scores range from 8-56, with higher scores representing higher meaning and fulfillment.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Loneliness
時間枠:At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported loneliness measured using items from the 20-item UCLA Loneliness Scale. Scale scores range from 20-80, with higher scores representing greater feelings of loneliness.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Social cohesion
時間枠:At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Perceived neighborhood cohesion and trust measured using items from the collective efficacy scale. Scale scores range from 5-25, with higher scores representing higher social cohesion and trust.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Sense of community
時間枠:At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Sense of community measured using the Sense of Community Index (SCI-2). Scale scores range from 0-72, with higher scores representing a stronger sense of community.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Neighborhood satisfaction (NEWS)
時間枠:At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Individual survey item from the Neighborhood environment walkability scale (NEWS): "How satisfied are you with your neighborhood as a good place to live"? with response options: strongly dissatisfied, somewhat dissatisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, somewhat satisfied, and strongly satisfied.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Place attachment
時間枠:At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Survey items developed by the study team. I would be sorry if the park closed permanently (response options: strongly disagree, disagree, neither agree nor disagree, agree, strongly agree) I would be sorry to move out of my neighborhood (response options: strongly disagree, disagree, neither agree nor disagree, agree, strongly agree) Is there a strong feeling of belonging in your neighborhood? (response options: not at all, a little, a medium amount, quite a lot, very much)
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Body mass index
時間枠:At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Body mass index (in kilograms per meters squared) calculated from measured height and weight (weight in kilograms / height in meters squared).
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Systolic blood pressure
時間枠:At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Systolic blood pressure measured using standard procedures
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Diastolic blood pressure
時間枠:At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Diastolic blood pressure measured using standard procedures.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Park use frequency
時間枠:Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude

Self-reported frequency of park use, adapted from previously validated measures:

Veitch, J. et al. A natural experiment to examine the impact of park renewal on park-use and park-based physical activity in a disadvantaged neighbourhood: The REVAMP study methods. BMC Public Health 14, 600 (2014).

Walker, J. T. et al. Physical activity in the park setting (PA-PS) questionnaire: Reliability in a California statewide sample. J. Phys. Act. Health. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.6.s1.s97 (2009).

Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Park use duration
時間枠:Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude

Self-reported duration of park use, adapted from previously validated measures:

Veitch, J. et al. A natural experiment to examine the impact of park renewal on park-use and park-based physical activity in a disadvantaged neighbourhood: The REVAMP study methods. BMC Public Health 14, 600 (2014).

Walker, J. T. et al. Physical activity in the park setting (PA-PS) questionnaire: Reliability in a California statewide sample. J. Phys. Act. Health. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.6.s1.s97 (2009).

Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Park satisfaction
時間枠:At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Single survey item asking study participants how satisfied they are with the overall quality of the park. (Response options: Strongly satisfied, somewhat satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, somewhat satisfied, strongly satisfied). Adapted from previously validated survey items: Veitch, J. et al. A natural experiment to examine the impact of park renewal on park-use and park-based physical activity in a disadvantaged neighbourhood: The REVAMP study methods. BMC Public Health 14, 600 (2014).
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude

その他の成果指標

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Weight
時間枠:At enrollment and one month after park events conclude.
Weight in kilograms measured using standard procedures.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude.
Height
時間枠:At enrollment and one month after park events conclude.
Height in meters measured using standard procedures.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude.

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Terry T.-K. Huang, PhD, MPH, MBA、Center for Systems and Community Design, City University of New York Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2026年6月4日

一次修了 (推定)

2027年1月31日

研究の完了 (推定)

2027年1月31日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年7月1日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年7月8日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年7月13日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年7月13日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年7月8日

最終確認日

2026年7月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

追加の関連 MeSH 用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • 2022-0549-PHHP
  • R01MD018209 (米国 NIH グラント/契約)

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

はい

IPD プランの説明

All data will be available upon reasonable request.

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

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