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Longitudinal Study of Neighborhood Social Event Attendance at Renovated Parks and Changes in Sleep, Stress, and Well-being

8 juli 2026 bijgewerkt door: Terry Huang, City University of New York, School of Public Health

Community-engaged Intervention to Optimize the Impact of Renovated Neighborhood Parks on Community Wellbeing

The goal of this study is to learn whether participating in community social and cultural events in renovated neighborhood parks can improve sleep, stress, mood, and overall well-being in adults aged 18 and older who live near participating parks.

The main questions the study aims to answer are:

  1. Does participation in community park events lead to improvements over time in sleep, stress, mood, and other aspects of well-being?
  2. Are greater levels of event participation associated with greater improvements in these outcomes?

Participants will:

  • Wear a wearable ring device (Oura Ring) most of the time for about six months to measure sleep and physical health indicators
  • Attend free community events at or near their neighborhood park, such as social, cultural, or physical activity programs
  • Complete online surveys at the beginning and end of the study about well-being and mental health
  • Complete brief weekly surveys on mood and study park use
  • Attend two in-person visits for basic physical measurements (e.g., height, weight, blood pressure) and device setup/return

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Actief, niet wervend

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

100

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

  • Verenigde Staten
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Verenigde Staten, 10027
        • Center for Systems and Community Design, City University of New York Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Be 18 years of age or older
  • Live within 1 mile of a participating neighborhood park site
  • Be able to read and understand English
  • Have regular access to a smartphone
  • Be willing and able to wear a wearable ring device continuously for approximately 6 months
  • Plan to attend at least one community park event during the study period

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Those that do not meet above inclusion criteria

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Preventie
  • Toewijzing: NVT
  • Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Participation in Community Park Events
Participants are adults living near participating neighborhood parks who are enrolled in a study evaluating the health and well-being effects of participation in community-based park events. Participants are encouraged and incentivized to attend free social, cultural, and physical activity events over the study period. In addition, participants wear a wearable device and complete surveys to assess changes in sleep, physiological indicators, and psychosocial well-being over time.
Gedragsmatig: Community Park Event Participation
Participants are encouraged to attend free community-based events, including social, cultural, and physical activity programming held in their local neighborhood parks. These events are organized and implemented by the research team in collaboration with local vendors and are designed to promote community engagement and support health and well-being. Actual attendance may vary across participants, and participation is supported through incentives.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Total sleep duration
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Total sleep duration (in seconds) will be measured using a wearable ring device and will be computed as the sum of total sleep in REM (rapid eye movement), deep, and light sleep stages. Sleep duration will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis. The outcome will assess within-participant change in average nightly sleep duration over time.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Total time in bed
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Total time in bed (in seconds) will be measured using a wearable ring device and will be computed as the sum of total sleep in REM (rapid eye movement), deep, and light sleep stages, plus time awake. Total time in bed will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Sleep efficiency
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Proportion of time spent asleep while in bed (total sleep duration / total time in bed).
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep duration
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Total sleep in the REM (rapid eye movement) stage (in seconds) measured using a wearable ring device. REM sleep duration will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis, as well as the proportion of total sleep (REM sleep duration / total sleep duration).
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Deep sleep duration
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Total sleep in the deep sleep stage (in seconds) measured using a wearable ring device. Deep sleep duration will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis, as well as proportion of total sleep duration (deep sleep duration / total sleep duration).
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Light sleep duration
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Total sleep in the light stage (in seconds) measured using a wearable ring device. Light sleep duration will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis, as well as proportion of total sleep duration (light sleep duration / total sleep duration).
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Sleep timing
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
The timing of sleep (hour and minute sleep starts to hour and minute sleep ends) measured using a wearable ring device.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Heart rate variability
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Heart rate variability (in milliseconds) measured during sleep using a wearable ring device.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Resting heart rate
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Resting heart rate (in beats per minute) measured during sleep using a wearable ring device.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Respiratory rate during sleep
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Nighttime respiratory rate (in breaths per minute) measured using a wearable ring device.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Skin temperature deviation
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Nightly skin temperature deviation (in Celcius) from baseline measured using a wearable ring device.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Well-being (WHO-5 Well-Being Index)
Tijdsspanne: Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Self-reported well-being measured using the World Health Organization-Five (WHO-5) Well-Being Index. Index scores range from 0-25, with higher scores representing higher quality of life.
Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Perceived stress (PSS-10)
Tijdsspanne: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported perceived stress measured using the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10). Scale scores range from 0-40, with higher scores representing higher perceived stress.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Anxiety symptoms (GAD-7)
Tijdsspanne: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported anxiety symptoms measured using the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale (GAD-7). Scale scores range from 0-21, with higher scores representing higher anxiety.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Depressive symptoms (PHQ-9)
Tijdsspanne: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported depressive symptoms measured using the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). Scale scores range from 0-27, with higher scores representing higher depression severity.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
General well-being (General Well-Being Schedule)
Tijdsspanne: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported overall well-being and psychological functioning measured using the 18-item General Well-Being Schedule (GWBS). Scale scores range from 0-110, with higher scores representing better well-being.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Life satisfaction (SWLS)
Tijdsspanne: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported life satisfaction measured using the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS). Scale scores range from 5-35, with higher scores representing higher life satisfaction.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Flourishing (Flourishing Scale)
Tijdsspanne: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported psychological flourishing measured using the Flourishing Scale. Scale scores range from 8-56, with higher scores representing higher meaning and fulfillment.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Loneliness
Tijdsspanne: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported loneliness measured using items from the 20-item UCLA Loneliness Scale. Scale scores range from 20-80, with higher scores representing greater feelings of loneliness.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Social cohesion
Tijdsspanne: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Perceived neighborhood cohesion and trust measured using items from the collective efficacy scale. Scale scores range from 5-25, with higher scores representing higher social cohesion and trust.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Sense of community
Tijdsspanne: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Sense of community measured using the Sense of Community Index (SCI-2). Scale scores range from 0-72, with higher scores representing a stronger sense of community.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Neighborhood satisfaction (NEWS)
Tijdsspanne: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Individual survey item from the Neighborhood environment walkability scale (NEWS): "How satisfied are you with your neighborhood as a good place to live"? with response options: strongly dissatisfied, somewhat dissatisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, somewhat satisfied, and strongly satisfied.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Place attachment
Tijdsspanne: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Survey items developed by the study team. I would be sorry if the park closed permanently (response options: strongly disagree, disagree, neither agree nor disagree, agree, strongly agree) I would be sorry to move out of my neighborhood (response options: strongly disagree, disagree, neither agree nor disagree, agree, strongly agree) Is there a strong feeling of belonging in your neighborhood? (response options: not at all, a little, a medium amount, quite a lot, very much)
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Body mass index
Tijdsspanne: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Body mass index (in kilograms per meters squared) calculated from measured height and weight (weight in kilograms / height in meters squared).
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Systolic blood pressure
Tijdsspanne: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Systolic blood pressure measured using standard procedures
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Diastolic blood pressure
Tijdsspanne: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Diastolic blood pressure measured using standard procedures.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Park use frequency
Tijdsspanne: Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude

Self-reported frequency of park use, adapted from previously validated measures:

Veitch, J. et al. A natural experiment to examine the impact of park renewal on park-use and park-based physical activity in a disadvantaged neighbourhood: The REVAMP study methods. BMC Public Health 14, 600 (2014).

Walker, J. T. et al. Physical activity in the park setting (PA-PS) questionnaire: Reliability in a California statewide sample. J. Phys. Act. Health. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.6.s1.s97 (2009).
Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Park use duration
Tijdsspanne: Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude

Self-reported duration of park use, adapted from previously validated measures:

Veitch, J. et al. A natural experiment to examine the impact of park renewal on park-use and park-based physical activity in a disadvantaged neighbourhood: The REVAMP study methods. BMC Public Health 14, 600 (2014).

Walker, J. T. et al. Physical activity in the park setting (PA-PS) questionnaire: Reliability in a California statewide sample. J. Phys. Act. Health. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.6.s1.s97 (2009).
Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Park satisfaction
Tijdsspanne: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Single survey item asking study participants how satisfied they are with the overall quality of the park. (Response options: Strongly satisfied, somewhat satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, somewhat satisfied, strongly satisfied). Adapted from previously validated survey items: Veitch, J. et al. A natural experiment to examine the impact of park renewal on park-use and park-based physical activity in a disadvantaged neighbourhood: The REVAMP study methods. BMC Public Health 14, 600 (2014).
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude

Andere uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Weight
Tijdsspanne: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude.
Weight in kilograms measured using standard procedures.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude.
Height
Tijdsspanne: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude.
Height in meters measured using standard procedures.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude.

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

City University of New York, School of Public Health

Medewerkers

National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Terry T.-K. Huang, PhD, MPH, MBA, Center for Systems and Community Design, City University of New York Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

4 juni 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

31 januari 2027

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

31 januari 2027

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

1 juli 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

8 juli 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

13 juli 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

13 juli 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

8 juli 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juli 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • 2022-0549-PHHP
  • R01MD018209 (Subsidie/contract van de Amerikaanse NIH)

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

JA

Beschrijving IPD-plan

All data will be available upon reasonable request.

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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