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Longitudinal Study of Neighborhood Social Event Attendance at Renovated Parks and Changes in Sleep, Stress, and Well-being

2026년 7월 8일 업데이트: Terry Huang, City University of New York, School of Public Health

Community-engaged Intervention to Optimize the Impact of Renovated Neighborhood Parks on Community Wellbeing

The goal of this study is to learn whether participating in community social and cultural events in renovated neighborhood parks can improve sleep, stress, mood, and overall well-being in adults aged 18 and older who live near participating parks.

The main questions the study aims to answer are:

  1. Does participation in community park events lead to improvements over time in sleep, stress, mood, and other aspects of well-being?
  2. Are greater levels of event participation associated with greater improvements in these outcomes?

Participants will:

  • Wear a wearable ring device (Oura Ring) most of the time for about six months to measure sleep and physical health indicators
  • Attend free community events at or near their neighborhood park, such as social, cultural, or physical activity programs
  • Complete online surveys at the beginning and end of the study about well-being and mental health
  • Complete brief weekly surveys on mood and study park use
  • Attend two in-person visits for basic physical measurements (e.g., height, weight, blood pressure) and device setup/return

연구 개요

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

100

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

    • New York
      • New York, New York, 미국, 10027
        • Center for Systems and Community Design, City University of New York Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

예

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Be 18 years of age or older
  • Live within 1 mile of a participating neighborhood park site
  • Be able to read and understand English
  • Have regular access to a smartphone
  • Be willing and able to wear a wearable ring device continuously for approximately 6 months
  • Plan to attend at least one community park event during the study period

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Those that do not meet above inclusion criteria

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 방지
  • 할당: 해당 없음
  • 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Participation in Community Park Events
Participants are adults living near participating neighborhood parks who are enrolled in a study evaluating the health and well-being effects of participation in community-based park events. Participants are encouraged and incentivized to attend free social, cultural, and physical activity events over the study period. In addition, participants wear a wearable device and complete surveys to assess changes in sleep, physiological indicators, and psychosocial well-being over time.
Participants are encouraged to attend free community-based events, including social, cultural, and physical activity programming held in their local neighborhood parks. These events are organized and implemented by the research team in collaboration with local vendors and are designed to promote community engagement and support health and well-being. Actual attendance may vary across participants, and participation is supported through incentives.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Total sleep duration
기간: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Total sleep duration (in seconds) will be measured using a wearable ring device and will be computed as the sum of total sleep in REM (rapid eye movement), deep, and light sleep stages. Sleep duration will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis. The outcome will assess within-participant change in average nightly sleep duration over time.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Total time in bed
기간: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Total time in bed (in seconds) will be measured using a wearable ring device and will be computed as the sum of total sleep in REM (rapid eye movement), deep, and light sleep stages, plus time awake. Total time in bed will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Sleep efficiency
기간: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Proportion of time spent asleep while in bed (total sleep duration / total time in bed).
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep duration
기간: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Total sleep in the REM (rapid eye movement) stage (in seconds) measured using a wearable ring device. REM sleep duration will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis, as well as the proportion of total sleep (REM sleep duration / total sleep duration).
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Deep sleep duration
기간: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Total sleep in the deep sleep stage (in seconds) measured using a wearable ring device. Deep sleep duration will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis, as well as proportion of total sleep duration (deep sleep duration / total sleep duration).
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Light sleep duration
기간: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Total sleep in the light stage (in seconds) measured using a wearable ring device. Light sleep duration will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis, as well as proportion of total sleep duration (light sleep duration / total sleep duration).
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Sleep timing
기간: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
The timing of sleep (hour and minute sleep starts to hour and minute sleep ends) measured using a wearable ring device.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Heart rate variability
기간: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Heart rate variability (in milliseconds) measured during sleep using a wearable ring device.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Resting heart rate
기간: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Resting heart rate (in beats per minute) measured during sleep using a wearable ring device.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Respiratory rate during sleep
기간: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Nighttime respiratory rate (in breaths per minute) measured using a wearable ring device.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Skin temperature deviation
기간: From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Nightly skin temperature deviation (in Celcius) from baseline measured using a wearable ring device.
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Well-being (WHO-5 Well-Being Index)
기간: Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Self-reported well-being measured using the World Health Organization-Five (WHO-5) Well-Being Index. Index scores range from 0-25, with higher scores representing higher quality of life.
Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Perceived stress (PSS-10)
기간: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported perceived stress measured using the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10). Scale scores range from 0-40, with higher scores representing higher perceived stress.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Anxiety symptoms (GAD-7)
기간: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported anxiety symptoms measured using the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale (GAD-7). Scale scores range from 0-21, with higher scores representing higher anxiety.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Depressive symptoms (PHQ-9)
기간: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported depressive symptoms measured using the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). Scale scores range from 0-27, with higher scores representing higher depression severity.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
General well-being (General Well-Being Schedule)
기간: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported overall well-being and psychological functioning measured using the 18-item General Well-Being Schedule (GWBS). Scale scores range from 0-110, with higher scores representing better well-being.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Life satisfaction (SWLS)
기간: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported life satisfaction measured using the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS). Scale scores range from 5-35, with higher scores representing higher life satisfaction.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Flourishing (Flourishing Scale)
기간: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported psychological flourishing measured using the Flourishing Scale. Scale scores range from 8-56, with higher scores representing higher meaning and fulfillment.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Loneliness
기간: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Self-reported loneliness measured using items from the 20-item UCLA Loneliness Scale. Scale scores range from 20-80, with higher scores representing greater feelings of loneliness.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Social cohesion
기간: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Perceived neighborhood cohesion and trust measured using items from the collective efficacy scale. Scale scores range from 5-25, with higher scores representing higher social cohesion and trust.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Sense of community
기간: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Sense of community measured using the Sense of Community Index (SCI-2). Scale scores range from 0-72, with higher scores representing a stronger sense of community.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Neighborhood satisfaction (NEWS)
기간: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Individual survey item from the Neighborhood environment walkability scale (NEWS): "How satisfied are you with your neighborhood as a good place to live"? with response options: strongly dissatisfied, somewhat dissatisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, somewhat satisfied, and strongly satisfied.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Place attachment
기간: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Survey items developed by the study team. I would be sorry if the park closed permanently (response options: strongly disagree, disagree, neither agree nor disagree, agree, strongly agree) I would be sorry to move out of my neighborhood (response options: strongly disagree, disagree, neither agree nor disagree, agree, strongly agree) Is there a strong feeling of belonging in your neighborhood? (response options: not at all, a little, a medium amount, quite a lot, very much)
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Body mass index
기간: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Body mass index (in kilograms per meters squared) calculated from measured height and weight (weight in kilograms / height in meters squared).
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Systolic blood pressure
기간: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Systolic blood pressure measured using standard procedures
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Diastolic blood pressure
기간: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Diastolic blood pressure measured using standard procedures.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Park use frequency
기간: Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude

Self-reported frequency of park use, adapted from previously validated measures:

Veitch, J. et al. A natural experiment to examine the impact of park renewal on park-use and park-based physical activity in a disadvantaged neighbourhood: The REVAMP study methods. BMC Public Health 14, 600 (2014).

Walker, J. T. et al. Physical activity in the park setting (PA-PS) questionnaire: Reliability in a California statewide sample. J. Phys. Act. Health. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.6.s1.s97 (2009).

Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Park use duration
기간: Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude

Self-reported duration of park use, adapted from previously validated measures:

Veitch, J. et al. A natural experiment to examine the impact of park renewal on park-use and park-based physical activity in a disadvantaged neighbourhood: The REVAMP study methods. BMC Public Health 14, 600 (2014).

Walker, J. T. et al. Physical activity in the park setting (PA-PS) questionnaire: Reliability in a California statewide sample. J. Phys. Act. Health. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.6.s1.s97 (2009).

Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
Park satisfaction
기간: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
Single survey item asking study participants how satisfied they are with the overall quality of the park. (Response options: Strongly satisfied, somewhat satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, somewhat satisfied, strongly satisfied). Adapted from previously validated survey items: Veitch, J. et al. A natural experiment to examine the impact of park renewal on park-use and park-based physical activity in a disadvantaged neighbourhood: The REVAMP study methods. BMC Public Health 14, 600 (2014).
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude

기타 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Weight
기간: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude.
Weight in kilograms measured using standard procedures.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude.
Height
기간: At enrollment and one month after park events conclude.
Height in meters measured using standard procedures.
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude.

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Terry T.-K. Huang, PhD, MPH, MBA, Center for Systems and Community Design, City University of New York Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2026년 6월 4일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2027년 1월 31일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2027년 1월 31일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 7월 1일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 7월 8일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 7월 13일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 7월 13일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 7월 8일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 7월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

추가 관련 MeSH 약관

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • 2022-0549-PHHP
  • R01MD018209 (미국 NIH 보조금/계약)

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

예

IPD 계획 설명

All data will be available upon reasonable request.

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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