Longitudinal Study of Neighborhood Social Event Attendance at Renovated Parks and Changes in Sleep, Stress, and Well-being
2026年7月8日 更新者：Terry Huang、City University of New York, School of Public Health
Community-engaged Intervention to Optimize the Impact of Renovated Neighborhood Parks on Community Wellbeing
The goal of this study is to learn whether participating in community social and cultural events in renovated neighborhood parks can improve sleep, stress, mood, and overall well-being in adults aged 18 and older who live near participating parks.
The main questions the study aims to answer are:
- Does participation in community park events lead to improvements over time in sleep, stress, mood, and other aspects of well-being?
- Are greater levels of event participation associated with greater improvements in these outcomes?
Participants will:
- Wear a wearable ring device (Oura Ring) most of the time for about six months to measure sleep and physical health indicators
- Attend free community events at or near their neighborhood park, such as social, cultural, or physical activity programs
- Complete online surveys at the beginning and end of the study about well-being and mental health
- Complete brief weekly surveys on mood and study park use
- Attend two in-person visits for basic physical measurements (e.g., height, weight, blood pressure) and device setup/return
研究概览
研究类型
介入性
注册 (估计的)
100
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
New York
-
New York、New York、美国、10027
- Center for Systems and Community Design, City University of New York Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
是的
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Be 18 years of age or older
- Live within 1 mile of a participating neighborhood park site
- Be able to read and understand English
- Have regular access to a smartphone
- Be willing and able to wear a wearable ring device continuously for approximately 6 months
- Plan to attend at least one community park event during the study period
Exclusion Criteria:
- Those that do not meet above inclusion criteria
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：预防
- 分配：不适用
- 介入模型：单组作业
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：Participation in Community Park Events
Participants are adults living near participating neighborhood parks who are enrolled in a study evaluating the health and well-being effects of participation in community-based park events.
Participants are encouraged and incentivized to attend free social, cultural, and physical activity events over the study period.
In addition, participants wear a wearable device and complete surveys to assess changes in sleep, physiological indicators, and psychosocial well-being over time.
|
Participants are encouraged to attend free community-based events, including social, cultural, and physical activity programming held in their local neighborhood parks.
These events are organized and implemented by the research team in collaboration with local vendors and are designed to promote community engagement and support health and well-being.
Actual attendance may vary across participants, and participation is supported through incentives.
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Total sleep duration
大体时间：From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
Total sleep duration (in seconds) will be measured using a wearable ring device and will be computed as the sum of total sleep in REM (rapid eye movement), deep, and light sleep stages.
Sleep duration will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis.
The outcome will assess within-participant change in average nightly sleep duration over time.
|
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Total time in bed
大体时间：From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
Total time in bed (in seconds) will be measured using a wearable ring device and will be computed as the sum of total sleep in REM (rapid eye movement), deep, and light sleep stages, plus time awake.
Total time in bed will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis.
|
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
|
Sleep efficiency
大体时间：From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
Proportion of time spent asleep while in bed (total sleep duration / total time in bed).
|
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
|
REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep duration
大体时间：From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
Total sleep in the REM (rapid eye movement) stage (in seconds) measured using a wearable ring device.
REM sleep duration will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis, as well as the proportion of total sleep (REM sleep duration / total sleep duration).
|
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
|
Deep sleep duration
大体时间：From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
Total sleep in the deep sleep stage (in seconds) measured using a wearable ring device.
Deep sleep duration will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis, as well as proportion of total sleep duration (deep sleep duration / total sleep duration).
|
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
|
Light sleep duration
大体时间：From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
Total sleep in the light stage (in seconds) measured using a wearable ring device.
Light sleep duration will be converted to hours and minutes for analysis, as well as proportion of total sleep duration (light sleep duration / total sleep duration).
|
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
|
Sleep timing
大体时间：From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
The timing of sleep (hour and minute sleep starts to hour and minute sleep ends) measured using a wearable ring device.
|
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
|
Heart rate variability
大体时间：From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
Heart rate variability (in milliseconds) measured during sleep using a wearable ring device.
|
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
|
Resting heart rate
大体时间：From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
Resting heart rate (in beats per minute) measured during sleep using a wearable ring device.
|
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
|
Respiratory rate during sleep
大体时间：From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
Nighttime respiratory rate (in breaths per minute) measured using a wearable ring device.
|
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
|
Skin temperature deviation
大体时间：From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
Nightly skin temperature deviation (in Celcius) from baseline measured using a wearable ring device.
|
From enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
|
Well-being (WHO-5 Well-Being Index)
大体时间：Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
Self-reported well-being measured using the World Health Organization-Five (WHO-5) Well-Being Index.
Index scores range from 0-25, with higher scores representing higher quality of life.
|
Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
|
Perceived stress (PSS-10)
大体时间：At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
Self-reported perceived stress measured using the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10).
Scale scores range from 0-40, with higher scores representing higher perceived stress.
|
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
|
Anxiety symptoms (GAD-7)
大体时间：At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
Self-reported anxiety symptoms measured using the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale (GAD-7).
Scale scores range from 0-21, with higher scores representing higher anxiety.
|
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
|
Depressive symptoms (PHQ-9)
大体时间：At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
Self-reported depressive symptoms measured using the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9).
Scale scores range from 0-27, with higher scores representing higher depression severity.
|
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
|
General well-being (General Well-Being Schedule)
大体时间：At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
Self-reported overall well-being and psychological functioning measured using the 18-item General Well-Being Schedule (GWBS).
Scale scores range from 0-110, with higher scores representing better well-being.
|
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
|
Life satisfaction (SWLS)
大体时间：At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
Self-reported life satisfaction measured using the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS).
Scale scores range from 5-35, with higher scores representing higher life satisfaction.
|
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
|
Flourishing (Flourishing Scale)
大体时间：At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
Self-reported psychological flourishing measured using the Flourishing Scale.
Scale scores range from 8-56, with higher scores representing higher meaning and fulfillment.
|
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
|
Loneliness
大体时间：At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
Self-reported loneliness measured using items from the 20-item UCLA Loneliness Scale.
Scale scores range from 20-80, with higher scores representing greater feelings of loneliness.
|
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
|
Social cohesion
大体时间：At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
Perceived neighborhood cohesion and trust measured using items from the collective efficacy scale.
Scale scores range from 5-25, with higher scores representing higher social cohesion and trust.
|
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
|
Sense of community
大体时间：At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
Sense of community measured using the Sense of Community Index (SCI-2).
Scale scores range from 0-72, with higher scores representing a stronger sense of community.
|
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
|
Neighborhood satisfaction (NEWS)
大体时间：At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
Individual survey item from the Neighborhood environment walkability scale (NEWS): "How satisfied are you with your neighborhood as a good place to live"? with response options: strongly dissatisfied, somewhat dissatisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, somewhat satisfied, and strongly satisfied.
|
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
|
Place attachment
大体时间：At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
Survey items developed by the study team.
I would be sorry if the park closed permanently (response options: strongly disagree, disagree, neither agree nor disagree, agree, strongly agree) I would be sorry to move out of my neighborhood (response options: strongly disagree, disagree, neither agree nor disagree, agree, strongly agree) Is there a strong feeling of belonging in your neighborhood?
(response options: not at all, a little, a medium amount, quite a lot, very much)
|
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
|
Body mass index
大体时间：At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
Body mass index (in kilograms per meters squared) calculated from measured height and weight (weight in kilograms / height in meters squared).
|
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
|
Systolic blood pressure
大体时间：At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
Systolic blood pressure measured using standard procedures
|
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
|
Diastolic blood pressure
大体时间：At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
Diastolic blood pressure measured using standard procedures.
|
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
|
Park use frequency
大体时间：Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
Self-reported frequency of park use, adapted from previously validated measures: Veitch, J. et al. A natural experiment to examine the impact of park renewal on park-use and park-based physical activity in a disadvantaged neighbourhood: The REVAMP study methods. BMC Public Health 14, 600 (2014). Walker, J. T. et al. Physical activity in the park setting (PA-PS) questionnaire: Reliability in a California statewide sample. J. Phys. Act. Health. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.6.s1.s97 (2009). |
Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
|
Park use duration
大体时间：Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
Self-reported duration of park use, adapted from previously validated measures: Veitch, J. et al. A natural experiment to examine the impact of park renewal on park-use and park-based physical activity in a disadvantaged neighbourhood: The REVAMP study methods. BMC Public Health 14, 600 (2014). Walker, J. T. et al. Physical activity in the park setting (PA-PS) questionnaire: Reliability in a California statewide sample. J. Phys. Act. Health. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.6.s1.s97 (2009). |
Weekly assessments from enrollment until one month after park events conclude
|
|
Park satisfaction
大体时间：At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
Single survey item asking study participants how satisfied they are with the overall quality of the park.
(Response options: Strongly satisfied, somewhat satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, somewhat satisfied, strongly satisfied).
Adapted from previously validated survey items: Veitch, J. et al.
A natural experiment to examine the impact of park renewal on park-use and park-based physical activity in a disadvantaged neighbourhood: The REVAMP study methods.
BMC Public Health 14, 600 (2014).
|
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude
|
其他结果措施
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Weight
大体时间：At enrollment and one month after park events conclude.
|
Weight in kilograms measured using standard procedures.
|
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude.
|
|
Height
大体时间：At enrollment and one month after park events conclude.
|
Height in meters measured using standard procedures.
|
At enrollment and one month after park events conclude.
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Terry T.-K. Huang, PhD, MPH, MBA、Center for Systems and Community Design, City University of New York Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2026年6月4日
初级完成 (估计的)
2027年1月31日
研究完成 (估计的)
2027年1月31日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2026年7月1日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2026年7月8日
首次发布 (实际的)
2026年7月13日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2026年7月13日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2026年7月8日
最后验证
2026年7月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.