- ICH GCP
- 미국 임상 시험 레지스트리
- 임상시험 NCT00218816
Nebulizer Intervention for Minority Children With Asthma
연구 개요
상세 설명
Nebulizer use in young children is common with prevalence of 33-71% in children under age 12 years. Nebulizers are used primarily to administer SABA medications, (i.e., albuterol) and some anti-inflammatory medications (i.e., budesonide, cromolyn). Parents may prefer nebulizer delivery due to the inability of young children to coordinate respiration with aerosol delivery and many parents lack confidence in administering metered-dose inhaler (MDI) medications to young children. Physician preference for nebulizer administration of asthma medications is low, but is favored due to direct medication delivery to the respiratory system despite studies indicating MDIs with spacers are as effective as nebulizers in delivering asthma medications to young children. Although national guidelines recommend a nebulizer with mask for children 2 years or younger most asthma educational programs lack specific content addressing appropriate nebulizer technique including when and what symptoms to treat at home, optimal length of a nebulized medication session, prevention of SABA overuse and appropriate cleaning and maintenance of the device. Because the overuse of home nebulizer SABA medications has been associated with fatal asthma, instruction and supervision of nebulized rescue medication delivery in addition to appropriate preventive medication use may reduce asthma morbidity and mortality .
The current study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of a home-based nebulizer educational intervention (NEI) for young children with asthma. The intervention was designed to teach early symptom recognition, appropriate medication use and nebulizer technique for home treatment of acute asthma episodes. Study outcomes included symptom frequency, activity limitation, emergency department (ED) visits and hospitalizations, appropriate asthma medication use and nebulizer practice. We hypothesized that children receiving the NEI would demonstrate improvement in appropriate nebulizer and asthma medication use and decreased asthma symptoms, activity limitation, ED visits and hospitalizations.
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 3단계
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, 미국, 21287
- Johns Hopkins University
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Physician diagnosed asthma, use of nebulizer in past 30 days, wheezing or cough symptoms at least weekly during the past 30 days.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participation in another asthma study or having other respiratory illness such as cystic fibrosis, BPD
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
---|---|
실험적: 1
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Asthma Education
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다른: 2
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Asthma Education
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
기간 |
---|---|
We hypothesized that children receiving the NEI would demonstrate improvement in appropriate nebulizer and asthma medication use and decreased asthma symptoms, activity limitation, ED visits, and hospitalizations.
기간: 12 Months
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12 Months
|
공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Arlene M Butz, SCD,MSN,BSN, Johns Hopkins University
간행물 및 유용한 링크
일반 간행물
- Butz AM, Huss K, Mudd K, Donithan M, Rand C, Bollinger ME. Asthma management practices at home in young inner-city children. J Asthma. 2004 Jun;41(4):433-44. doi: 10.1081/jas-120033985.
- Butz AM, Donithan M, Bollinger ME, Rand C, Thompson RE. Monitoring nebulizer use in children: comparison of electronic and asthma diary data. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2005 Mar;94(3):360-5. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)60988-X.
- Butz AM, Syron L, Johnson B, Spaulding J, Walker M, Bollinger ME. Home-based asthma self-management education for inner city children. Public Health Nurs. 2005 May-Jun;22(3):189-99. doi: 10.1111/j.0737-1209.2005.220302.x.
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (추정)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .
Nebulizer Education Intervention에 대한 임상 시험
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University of SheffieldUniversity of Liverpool; University of Manchester; University of Melbourne모집하지 않고 적극적으로
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VA Office of Research and Development모집하지 않고 적극적으로
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Washington University School of MedicineSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital완전한
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University of MichiganNational Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)모병