Smoking Cessation Interventions in Stroke Patients
Comparison of Smoking Cessation Interventions of Different Intensities in Patients With First Ever Ischemic Stroke.
연구 개요
상태
정황
상세 설명
BACKGROUND: It is well known, that continued smoking after stroke increases the risk of death and stroke recurrence within a few years after the first stroke. Searching for more efficient methods of antismoking interventions is therefore justified.
OBJECTIVES: The primary objective of the present study is to compare the effectiveness of three anti-smoking interventions of different intensities.
DESIGN: Randomized, controlled trial.
METHODS: Study participants will be recruited among patients of neurological clinics of Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, hospitalized because of their first in a lifetime ischemic stroke. All stroke patients will be screened regarding their smoking status. The subjects will be patients smoking cigarettes immediately before their first-ever stroke, able to understand the research protocol procedures and able to cooperate during the investigation.
Antismoking interventions will be based on the "5A's" method. Study participants will be randomized to one of three interventions differing in follow-up intensity.
연구 유형
등록 (예상)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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Warsaw, 폴란드, 02-957
- 모병
- Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology
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연락하다:
- Will
- 전화번호: +48224582548
- 이메일: neurol1@ipin.edu.pl
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수석 연구원:
- Halina Sienkiewicz-Jarosz, M.D., PhD
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부수사관:
- Przemysław Bienkowski, M.D., Prof.
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부수사관:
- Magdalena Restel, M.D.
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients smoking immediately prior to stroke
- The first in the lifetime ischemic stroke
- Ability to understand the research protocol procedures and cooperation during the investigation
- Reported availability of and declaration to participate in follow-up
- Informed consent to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe stroke
- Stroke onset more than 3 weeks before admission
- History of previous stroke with clinical symptoms
- Hemorrhagic stroke
- Diagnosis of dementia or presence of other neurological disease (Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Huntington's chorea, a previous subarachnoid haemorrhage, meningitis, cerebral trauma in an interview)
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 방지
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
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실험적: Antismoking intervention with minimal early follow-up
an intervention according to the "5A's" model with one follow-up visit within one week after discharge from the hospital; follow-up assessment will include two visits: 3 and 12 months after stroke
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Anti-smoking intervention in line with the "5A's" method (Ask, Advice, Assess, Assist, Arrange follow-up.
The intervention will be carried out 5-7 days after stroke, before the planned discharge from the hospital.
Seven days after discharge from a stroke unit a brief telephone/personal advice will be given aimed to motivate patients to quit smoking; follow-up assessment will include two visits: 3 and 12 months after stroke
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활성 비교기: Antismoking intervention with no early follow-up
an anti-smoking intervention in line with the "5A's" method without early follow-up; follow-up assessment will be limited to two visits: 3 and 12 months after stroke
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an anti-smoking intervention in line with the "5A's" method without early follow-up; follow-up assessment will be limited to two visits: 3 and 12 months after stroke
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실험적: Antismoking intervention with intensive early follow-up
an anti-smoking intervention in line with the "5A's" method will be given, including four follow-up visits within 6 weeks after discharge from the hospital (week 1, week 2, week 4, week 6 after stroke); follow-up assessment will include two visits: 3 and 12 months after stroke
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an anti-smoking intervention in line with the "5A's" method will be given, including four follow-up visits within 6 weeks after discharge from the hospital (week 1, week 2, week 4, week 6 after stroke); follow-up assessment will include two visits: 3 and 12 months after stroke
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
기간 |
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Smoking cessation rate
기간: 12 months
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12 months
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Halina Sienkiewicz-Jarosz, M.D., PhD, 1st Department of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, 9 Sobieskiego Str., 02-957 Warsaw, Poland
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작
기본 완료 (예상)
연구 완료 (예상)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (추정)
연구 기록 업데이트
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추가 정보
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