Smoking Cessation Interventions in Stroke Patients
14. maj 2013 opdateret af: Halina Sienkiewicz-Jarosz, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw
Comparison of Smoking Cessation Interventions of Different Intensities in Patients With First Ever Ischemic Stroke.
The primary objective of the present randomized controlled trial is to compare the effectiveness of three anti-smoking interventions of different intensities.
It has been hypothesised that early follow-up visits facilitate post-stroke smoking cessation in patients hospitalized because of first-ever ischemic stroke.
Studieoversigt
Status
Ukendt
Betingelser
Detaljeret beskrivelse
BACKGROUND: It is well known, that continued smoking after stroke increases the risk of death and stroke recurrence within a few years after the first stroke. Searching for more efficient methods of antismoking interventions is therefore justified.
OBJECTIVES: The primary objective of the present study is to compare the effectiveness of three anti-smoking interventions of different intensities.
DESIGN: Randomized, controlled trial.
METHODS: Study participants will be recruited among patients of neurological clinics of Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, hospitalized because of their first in a lifetime ischemic stroke. All stroke patients will be screened regarding their smoking status. The subjects will be patients smoking cigarettes immediately before their first-ever stroke, able to understand the research protocol procedures and able to cooperate during the investigation.
Antismoking interventions will be based on the "5A's" method. Study participants will be randomized to one of three interventions differing in follow-up intensity.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Forventet)
240
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
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Warsaw, Polen, 02-957
- Rekruttering
- Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology
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Kontakt:
- Will
- Telefonnummer: +48224582548
- E-mail: neurol1@ipin.edu.pl
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Ledende efterforsker:
- Halina Sienkiewicz-Jarosz, M.D., PhD
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Underforsker:
- Przemysław Bienkowski, M.D., Prof.
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Underforsker:
- Magdalena Restel, M.D.
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Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
18 år til 80 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients smoking immediately prior to stroke
- The first in the lifetime ischemic stroke
- Ability to understand the research protocol procedures and cooperation during the investigation
- Reported availability of and declaration to participate in follow-up
- Informed consent to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe stroke
- Stroke onset more than 3 weeks before admission
- History of previous stroke with clinical symptoms
- Hemorrhagic stroke
- Diagnosis of dementia or presence of other neurological disease (Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Huntington's chorea, a previous subarachnoid haemorrhage, meningitis, cerebral trauma in an interview)
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: Antismoking intervention with minimal early follow-up
an intervention according to the "5A's" model with one follow-up visit within one week after discharge from the hospital; follow-up assessment will include two visits: 3 and 12 months after stroke
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Anti-smoking intervention in line with the "5A's" method (Ask, Advice, Assess, Assist, Arrange follow-up.
The intervention will be carried out 5-7 days after stroke, before the planned discharge from the hospital.
Seven days after discharge from a stroke unit a brief telephone/personal advice will be given aimed to motivate patients to quit smoking; follow-up assessment will include two visits: 3 and 12 months after stroke
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Aktiv komparator: Antismoking intervention with no early follow-up
an anti-smoking intervention in line with the "5A's" method without early follow-up; follow-up assessment will be limited to two visits: 3 and 12 months after stroke
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an anti-smoking intervention in line with the "5A's" method without early follow-up; follow-up assessment will be limited to two visits: 3 and 12 months after stroke
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Eksperimentel: Antismoking intervention with intensive early follow-up
an anti-smoking intervention in line with the "5A's" method will be given, including four follow-up visits within 6 weeks after discharge from the hospital (week 1, week 2, week 4, week 6 after stroke); follow-up assessment will include two visits: 3 and 12 months after stroke
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an anti-smoking intervention in line with the "5A's" method will be given, including four follow-up visits within 6 weeks after discharge from the hospital (week 1, week 2, week 4, week 6 after stroke); follow-up assessment will include two visits: 3 and 12 months after stroke
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
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Smoking cessation rate
Tidsramme: 12 months
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12 months
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Halina Sienkiewicz-Jarosz, M.D., PhD, 1st Department of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, 9 Sobieskiego Str., 02-957 Warsaw, Poland
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
1. april 2012
Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)
1. december 2013
Studieafslutning (Forventet)
1. december 2014
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
1. april 2012
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
6. april 2012
Først opslået (Skøn)
10. april 2012
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
15. maj 2013
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
14. maj 2013
Sidst verificeret
1. april 2012
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- IPIN-01
- UMO-2011/01/B/NZ7/05402 (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: National Science Center, Poland)
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