Family Promoting Positive Emotions Pilot Study
Targeting Positive Emotions to Prevent Emotional Disturbances in Children During COVID-19
연구 개요
상태
상세 설명
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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Tennessee
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Nashville, Tennessee, 미국, 37203
- Vanderbilt University
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion criteria for mothers:
- Age 18 and older who report at least subthreshold current depressive symptoms (> score of 8 on the Patient Health Questionnaire) and moderate COVID-19-related stress
- Can read and speak in English.
- Have access to a computer with a videoconferencing platform.
Inclusion criteria for children:
- Age 8-12 years who can participate with their biological mother who is 18 years or older that meets the above criteria.
- Can read and speak in English.
Exclusion criteria for mothers:
- Current substance use disorder.
- Intellectual disabilities.
- Diagnosis of mania or bipolar disorder.
- Diagnosis of a psychotic disorder (e.g., schizophrenia).
- Visual or hearing impairments that interfere with completing study measures and sessions.
Exclusion criteria for children:
- Diagnoses of autism spectrum disorders or developmental disorders.
- Intellectual disabilities.
- Diagnosis of mania or bipolar disorder.
- Diagnosis of a psychotic disorder (e.g., schizophrenia).
- Currently experiencing depressive symptoms.
- Visual or hearing impairments that interfere with completing study measures and sessions.
- Offspring of mothers who have previously participated in the study with another biological child.
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 방지
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
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실험적: Family Promoting Positive Emotions Group
Each dyad (mother and their child) will receive 8 sessions of promoting positive emotions intervention with a clinician for 8 weeks.
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F-PPE is an 8-session dyadic intervention designed to enhance positive emotionality and buffer against the effects of stress on anhedonia in children.
The intervention will be administered online through videoconferencing sessions with a clinician to mothers and their children.
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활성 비교기: Written Information Group
Mothers will be sent written information and resources on depression for 8 weeks over email.
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Mothers assigned to the Written Information condition will receive email newsletters providing resources relevant to depression.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Child perceived stress
기간: 8 weeks
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The National Institutes of Health Toolbox Perceived Stress survey consists of 10 questions with options ranging in value from 1 to 5 to assess self-reported perceived stress for children (self- and parent-report). The minimum score is 10 and the maximum score is 50, with higher values meaning greater stress. Hypothesis 1a: Children in the F-PPE group will show lower post-intervention perceived stress compared to the written information group. |
8 weeks
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Child emotional distress
기간: 8 weeks
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The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (Anxiety, Depression, Anger) short form consists of questions with five response options ranging in value from 1 to 5 to assess self-reported anxiety, depression, anger and irritability for participants (parent, child, and parent report). Total scores on the emotional distress scales for children range from 33 to 165 for self-report and 26 to 130 for parent report, with higher scores reflect greater distress. Hypothesis 1b: Children in the F-PPE group will show lower post-intervention emotional distress compared to the written information group. |
8 weeks
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Child positive affect
기간: 8 weeks
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Positive affect will be assessed using the positive affect scale of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule for Children administered through ecological momentary assessment over 10 days. Children rate their current affect on 5 items with a 1 to 5 scale for total scores from 5 to 25, with greater values reflecting greater positive affect. Hypothesis 2a: Children in the F-PPE group will show relative increases in daily positive affect from pre- to post-intervention compared to the written information condition. Hypothesis 2b: Changes in positive affect will partly account for F- PPE effects on child perceived stress and emotional distress. Hypothesis 2c: Changes in positive affect will partly account for F- PPE effects on child perceived stress and emotional distress. |
8 weeks
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Child reward learning
기간: 8 weeks
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Reward learning will be measured using a Reinforcement Learning Task. The extent to which children begin to preferentially select the button that is more likely to be reinforced as a reward across the task will be used to quantify reinforcement learning. Hypothesis 3a: Children in the F-PPE group will show relative increases in reward learning from pre- to post-intervention compared to the written information condition. Hypothesis 3b: Changes in reward learning will partly account for F- PPE effects on child perceived stress and emotional distress. Hypothesis 3c: Changes in reward learning will partly account for F- PPE effects on child perceived stress and emotional distress. |
8 weeks
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Autumn J Kujawa, PhD, Vanderbilt University
간행물 및 유용한 링크
유용한 링크
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
- 211324
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?
IPD 계획 설명
IPD 공유 기간
IPD 공유 액세스 기준
약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서
미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구
미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구
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