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Multidimensional Dysfunction in Patients With Post-Intensive Care Syndrome in China

2026년 6월 9일 업데이트: Hongying Jiang, MD

Multidimensional Dysfunction in Patients With Post-Intensive Care Syndrome in China: A Multi-center Real-world Study

Over the past two decades, the rapid advancement of critical care medicine has significantly reduced short-term mortality among critically ill patients. However, a growing number of intensive care unit (ICU) survivors experience persistent physical, cognitive, and psychological impairments after hospital discharge, a syndrome termed post-intensive care syndrome (PICS). Although PICS has gained increasing attention in recent years, existing studies still have multiple limitations. Given the continuously increasing number of ICU survivors in China and the marked heterogeneity in critical care delivery models across different regions and healthcare institutions, there is an urgent need for large-scale multicenter observational studies to systematically characterize the epidemiological features, multidimensional functional impairment profiles, and clinical impact of PICS in Chinese patients, thereby providing an evidence-based foundation for the development of a scientific post-ICU continuum of care.

연구 개요

상세 설명

This multi-center observational study aims to characterize the epidemiological profile and multidimensional functional impairments of Post-Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) in ICU survivors across China. The study will enroll approximately 800 eligible participants from four participating high-dependency units (HDUs) between January 2018 and January 2026. Data on physical, cognitive, and psychological function will be collected using validated assessment tools including the MRC score, ICU Mobility Scale, CPAx, MMSE, S5Q, PHQ-9, GAD-7, PSQI, Barthel Index, and EQ-5D-5L. The primary outcomes include the incidence of PICS and comorbidity patterns across multiple functional domains. The secondary outcomes encompass functional status, quality of life, and risk factors for PICS.

연구 유형

관찰

등록 (추정된)

800

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

연구 연락처 백업

  • 이름: Hongying Jiang, MD
  • 전화번호: +861056981098
  • 이메일: 6jhy@163.com

연구 장소

    • Anhui
      • Huaibei, Anhui, 중국
        • 아직 모집하지 않음
        • Anhui Wanbei Rehabilitation Hospital
        • 연락하다:
    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 중국, 100043
        • 모병
        • Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing,China
        • 연락하다:
          • Hong ying Jiang
          • 전화번호: +8601056981555
          • 이메일: 6jhy@163.com
    • Hunan
      • Hunan, Hunan, 중국, 410000
        • 아직 모집하지 않음
        • Hunan Rehabilitation Hospital
        • 연락하다:
    • Zhengzhou
      • Henan, Zhengzhou, 중국, 450007
        • 아직 모집하지 않음
        • Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University
        • 연락하다:

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

샘플링 방법

확률 샘플

연구 인구

This study is a multi-center, retrospective, observational cohort study that will enroll patients from four participating high-dependency units (HDUs) across China. Patients transferred from general hospital ICUs to the participating HDUs between January 2018 and January 2026 will be screened. Data will be sourced from medical records, nursing records, rehabilitation assessment records, and follow-up documentation from routine clinical care. The anticipated total sample size is 800 participants.

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥18 years
  • First admission to ICU, with ICU length of stay ≥ 48 hours before transfer to HDU
  • Complete the PICS assessment within 7 days after HDU admission
  • Complete clinical data available (demographics, ICU-related information)
  • Signed informed consent obtained from participants or legal guardians

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior ICU admission
  • Terminal illness or estimated life expectancy <6 months
  • Participants or family members refuse to complete questionnaires

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

코호트 및 개입

그룹/코호트
개입 / 치료
post-intensive care syndrome group
PICS patients who come from a general hospital ICU and are transferred to a participating HDU
  1. General clinical data collection: demographic characteristics, primary disease, duration of tracheostomy tube retention, duration of mechanical ventilation before transfer, and length of ICU stay before transfer; history of organ dysfunction; tube/catheter status; disease severity; nutritional status.
  2. Physical function assessment: diaphragmatic excursion, diaphragm thickness, thickening fraction, PEF; Medical Research Council score for muscle strength, ICU Mobility Scale; comprehensive score: Chelsea Critical Care Physical Assessment Tool score.
  3. Cognitive function assessment: Standardized Five Questions,Mini-Mental State Examination.
  4. Psychological status assessment: Patient Health Questionnaire-9 for depression, Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale , Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Brief Pain Inventory-9, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale for family caregivers.
  5. Quality of life and functional capacity: Barthel Index, EQ-5D-5L.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
MRC Sum Score for Muscle Strength
기간: Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.
MRC (Medical Research Council) sum score assessing muscle strength. Total score ranges from 0 (complete quadriplegia) to 60 (normal bilateral muscle strength). Higher scores indicate better muscle strength.
Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.
ICU Mobility Scale Score
기간: Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.
ICU Mobility Scale (IMS) assessing mobility level in ICU patients. Total score ranges from 0 (lying in bed, not active) to 10 (walking independently). Higher scores indicate better mobility.
Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.
Chelsea Critical Care Physical Assessment Tool Score
기간: Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.
Chelsea Critical Care Physical Assessment Tool (CPAx) comprehensively evaluating physical function in ICU patients. Total score ranges from 0 to 50. Higher scores indicate better physical function.
Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.
Mini-Mental State Examination Score
기간: Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.
Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) assessing cognitive function. Total score ranges from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicate better cognitive function. (Chinese validated version will be used.)
Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.
PHQ-9 Score for Depression
기간: Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) assessing severity of depressive symptoms. Total score ranges from 0 to 27 (0-4: none, 5-9: mild, 10-14: moderate, 15-19: moderately severe, 20-27: severe). Higher scores indicate worse depression.
Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.
GAD-7 Score for Anxiety
기간: Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7) assessing severity of anxiety symptoms. Total score ranges from 0 to 21 (0-4: none, 5-9: mild, 10-14: moderate, 15-21: severe). Higher scores indicate worse anxiety.
Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Global Score
기간: Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) assessing sleep quality. Global score ranges from 0 to 21. Higher scores indicate worse sleep quality.
Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.
Brief Pain Inventory-9 Pain Severity Score
기간: Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.
Brief Pain Inventory-9 (BPI-9) pain severity score. Total score ranges from 0 to 10. Higher scores indicate more severe pain.
Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale Score for Family Caregivers
기간: Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) assessing psychological status of family caregivers. Each subscale (anxiety and depression) ranges from 0 to 21. Higher scores indicate worse psychological distress.
Collect data within 24 hours after admission to the HDU or within 24 hours before discharge from the ICU.

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스폰서

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2026년 5월 12일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2026년 12월 31일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2027년 5월 31일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 5월 1일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 5월 8일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 5월 14일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 11일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 6월 9일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 6월 1일

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