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A Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Teclistamab in Combination With Daratumumab (Tec-Dara) in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma With Concurrent Light Chain Amyloidosis (MM+AL).

2026년 7월 30일 업데이트: Peng Liu, Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital

A Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Teclistamab in Combination With Daratumumab (Tec-Dara) in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma With Concurrent Light Chain Amyloidosis (MM+AL)

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if teclistamab in combination with daratumumab (Tec-Dara) works to treat newly diagnosed multiple myeloma with concurrent light chain amyloidosis (MM+AL). It will also learn about the safety of this combination. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does Tec-Dara improve the 1-year progression-free survival rate compared to historical data (50% to 75%) in MM+AL patients? What are the rates of hematologic response (ORR, VGPR, CR, MRD negativity) and organ response in MM+AL patients treated with Tec-Dara? What medical problems do participants have when taking Tec-Dara?

Participants will:

Receive teclistamab subcutaneous injection with step-up dosing (0.06, 0.3, 1.5 mg/kg), followed by 1.5 mg/kg weekly in Cycle 1, 3.0 mg/kg every 2 weeks in Cycles 2-3, and 3.0 mg/kg every 4 weeks in Cycles 4-24 Receive daratumumab subcutaneous injection 1800 mg weekly in Cycles 1-2, every 2 weeks in Cycles 3-6, and every 4 weeks in Cycles 7-24 Continue treatment until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or a maximum of 24 cycles Undergo disease assessments every 28 days (±7 days) including laboratory tests for hematologic and organ response evaluation Provide bone marrow samples for MRD and RNA sequencing analysis

연구 개요

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

30

단계

  • 2 단계

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

연구 연락처 백업

연구 장소

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥18 years, any sex/gender
  2. Diagnosis of multiple myeloma according to IMWG criteria
  3. Histopathologic diagnosis of AL amyloidosis confirmed by:

    • Green birefringence under polarized light microscopy with Congo red staining; AND at least one of the following:

      1. Immunohistochemistry and/or immunofluorescence
      2. Mass spectrometry
      3. Electron microscopy/immunoelectron microscopy
  4. Measurable disease at screening
  5. Newly diagnosed, no prior anti-plasma cell therapy
  6. Adequate laboratory values:

    • Hemoglobin ≥7.5 g/dL
    • Absolute neutrophil count ≥1.0×10⁹/L
    • Platelet count ≥70×10⁹/L (platelet transfusion acceptable; >50×10⁹/L if ≥50% bone marrow nucleated cells are plasma cells)
    • ALT ≤2.5× upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • AST ≤2.5× ULN
    • Total bilirubin ≤2.0× ULN
    • Creatinine clearance ≥30 mL/min
    • Corrected serum calcium ≤14 mg/dL
  7. Male and female participants of childbearing potential must use at least 2 effective contraceptive methods during the study
  8. Voluntarily signed informed consent form (ICF)

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior anti-myeloma therapy or stem cell transplantation
  2. Diagnosis of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), smoldering multiple myeloma, primary AL amyloidosis without concurrent MM, Waldenström macroglobulinemia, plasma cell leukemia, POEMS syndrome, or other malignancies within 3 years prior to enrollment
  3. Active infection or autoimmune disease
  4. Uncontrolled diabetes, hypertension, or other comorbidities
  5. Pregnant or lactating female
  6. Currently participating in another interventional study
  7. Any other condition that the investigator considers unsuitable for study participation

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 해당 없음
  • 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Treatment Group

Teclistamab (subcutaneous injection) with step-up dosing: 0.06 mg/kg, 0.3 mg/kg, and 1.5 mg/kg on Days 1, 3, and 5 of Cycle 1, followed by 1.5 mg/kg weekly in Cycle 1, 3.0 mg/kg every 2 weeks in Cycles 2-3, and 3.0 mg/kg every 4 weeks in Cycles 4-24.

Daratumumab (subcutaneous injection) 1800 mg weekly in Cycles 1-2, every 2 weeks in Cycles 3-6, and every 4 weeks in Cycles 7-24.

Treatment continues until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or a maximum of 24 cycles (approximately 2 years).

Teclistamab: A humanized IgG4-PAA bispecific antibody targeting BCMA and CD3. It bridges malignant plasma cells and CD3+ T cells, leading to T cell activation and perforin/granzyme-mediated lysis of BCMA+ tumor cells.

Daratumumab: A humanized IgG1κ monoclonal antibody targeting CD38, which induces tumor cell lysis through complement-dependent cytotoxicity, antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity, and antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis. It also enhances T cell-mediated anti-myeloma immunity by increasing cytotoxic T helper cells and depleting CD38+ immunoregulatory cells, thereby potentiating teclistamab's activity.

다른 이름들:
  • 다라투무맙

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
1-Year Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Rate
기간: From the start of treatment to 1 year, or until disease progression or death, whichever occurs first
The percentage of participants who are alive and free from disease progression at 1 year after initiation of Tec-Dara treatment. Progression is defined according to IMWG criteria, including increase in serum M protein, urine M protein, or serum free light chain; development of new bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas; or hypercalcemia.
From the start of treatment to 1 year, or until disease progression or death, whichever occurs first

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Hematologic Complete Response (Heme-CR) rate
기간: Up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Heme-CR will be defined as: involved free light-chain level less than the upper limit of the normal range with negative serum and urine immunofixation; normalization of the uninvolved free light-chain level or free light-chain ratio will not be required to determine a complete response. Heme-CR rate is the percentage of participants who achieve CR prior to subsequent anti-myeloma therapy, during or after the study treatment.
Up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Very Good Partial Response or Better (≥VGPR) Rate
기간: Up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Heme-VGPR is defined as a reduction in the dFLC to <40 mg/L. ≥VGPR rate is the percentage of participants achieving VGPR and CR prior to subsequent anti-myeloma therapy during or after the study treatment.
Up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Negativity Rate
기간: 6 months and 12 months, and up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Proportion of participants achieving MRD negativity at a sensitivity threshold of 10^-5, assessed by next-generation flow cytometry (NGF) or next-generation sequencing (NGS). The MRD-negativity rate by 6 and 12 months will be reported descriptively.
6 months and 12 months, and up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Organ Response Rate
기간: Up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Proportion of participants achieving organ response according to consensus criteria for AL amyloidosis, based on changes in NT-proBNP, cardiac troponin T/I, and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR).
Up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Time to First Response
기간: Up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Time from the start of treatment to the first documented PR or better response according to IMWG criteria.
Up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Duration of Response
기간: Up to 3 years from study start
Time from the start of treatment to death from any cause.
Up to 3 years from study start
Median Progression-Free Survival
기간: Up to 3 years from study start
Time from the start of treatment to disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Up to 3 years from study start
Time to Next Treatment
기간: Up to 3 years from study start
Time from the start of treatment to the initiation of first subsequent anti-myeloma therapy.
Up to 3 years from study start
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0
기간: Through study completion, up to 12 months after the end of study treatment.
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) as assessed by CTCAE v5.0. A participant with multiple adverse events of the same preferred term will be counted once. Adverse events will be summarized by frequency, severity (graded by CTCAE v5.0), and causality, including cytokine release syndrome (CRS), immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS), infections, hematologic toxicities, and infusion-related reactions.
Through study completion, up to 12 months after the end of study treatment.

기타 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Differential gene expression in bone marrow by RNA sequencing between baseline and disease progression in MM-AL patients.
기간: Baseline and up to 3 years.
Bone marrow transcriptome profiles will be analyzed by RNA sequencing at baseline and at disease progression to identify differentially expressed genes, altered signaling pathways, and molecular signatures predictive of disease progression in MM-AL patients. Data will be summarized as fold-change in gene expression, pathway enrichment scores, and predictive model performance metrics (e.g., AUC, sensitivity, specificity).
Baseline and up to 3 years.

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

협력자

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Peng Liu, Fudan University

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2026년 5월 22일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2028년 7월 30일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2028년 12월 30일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 5월 21일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 6월 4일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 10일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 8월 3일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 7월 30일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 7월 1일

추가 정보

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All IPD that underlie results in a publication

IPD 공유 기간

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IPD 공유 액세스 기준

IPD could be requested by contacting the corresponding author via email after publication.

IPD 공유 지원 정보 유형

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