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A Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Teclistamab in Combination With Daratumumab (Tec-Dara) in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma With Concurrent Light Chain Amyloidosis (MM+AL).

30 juli 2026 bijgewerkt door: Peng Liu, Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital

A Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Teclistamab in Combination With Daratumumab (Tec-Dara) in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma With Concurrent Light Chain Amyloidosis (MM+AL)

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if teclistamab in combination with daratumumab (Tec-Dara) works to treat newly diagnosed multiple myeloma with concurrent light chain amyloidosis (MM+AL). It will also learn about the safety of this combination. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does Tec-Dara improve the 1-year progression-free survival rate compared to historical data (50% to 75%) in MM+AL patients? What are the rates of hematologic response (ORR, VGPR, CR, MRD negativity) and organ response in MM+AL patients treated with Tec-Dara? What medical problems do participants have when taking Tec-Dara?

Participants will:

Receive teclistamab subcutaneous injection with step-up dosing (0.06, 0.3, 1.5 mg/kg), followed by 1.5 mg/kg weekly in Cycle 1, 3.0 mg/kg every 2 weeks in Cycles 2-3, and 3.0 mg/kg every 4 weeks in Cycles 4-24 Receive daratumumab subcutaneous injection 1800 mg weekly in Cycles 1-2, every 2 weeks in Cycles 3-6, and every 4 weeks in Cycles 7-24 Continue treatment until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or a maximum of 24 cycles Undergo disease assessments every 28 days (±7 days) including laboratory tests for hematologic and organ response evaluation Provide bone marrow samples for MRD and RNA sequencing analysis

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Werving

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

30

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Contact Back-up

Studie Locaties

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥18 years, any sex/gender
  2. Diagnosis of multiple myeloma according to IMWG criteria

  3. Histopathologic diagnosis of AL amyloidosis confirmed by:

    • Green birefringence under polarized light microscopy with Congo red staining; AND at least one of the following:

      1. Immunohistochemistry and/or immunofluorescence
      2. Mass spectrometry
      3. Electron microscopy/immunoelectron microscopy
  4. Measurable disease at screening
  5. Newly diagnosed, no prior anti-plasma cell therapy

  6. Adequate laboratory values:

    • Hemoglobin ≥7.5 g/dL
    • Absolute neutrophil count ≥1.0×10⁹/L
    • Platelet count ≥70×10⁹/L (platelet transfusion acceptable; >50×10⁹/L if ≥50% bone marrow nucleated cells are plasma cells)
    • ALT ≤2.5× upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • AST ≤2.5× ULN
    • Total bilirubin ≤2.0× ULN
    • Creatinine clearance ≥30 mL/min
    • Corrected serum calcium ≤14 mg/dL
  7. Male and female participants of childbearing potential must use at least 2 effective contraceptive methods during the study
  8. Voluntarily signed informed consent form (ICF)

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior anti-myeloma therapy or stem cell transplantation
  2. Diagnosis of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), smoldering multiple myeloma, primary AL amyloidosis without concurrent MM, Waldenström macroglobulinemia, plasma cell leukemia, POEMS syndrome, or other malignancies within 3 years prior to enrollment
  3. Active infection or autoimmune disease
  4. Uncontrolled diabetes, hypertension, or other comorbidities
  5. Pregnant or lactating female
  6. Currently participating in another interventional study
  7. Any other condition that the investigator considers unsuitable for study participation

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: NVT
  • Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Treatment Group

Teclistamab (subcutaneous injection) with step-up dosing: 0.06 mg/kg, 0.3 mg/kg, and 1.5 mg/kg on Days 1, 3, and 5 of Cycle 1, followed by 1.5 mg/kg weekly in Cycle 1, 3.0 mg/kg every 2 weeks in Cycles 2-3, and 3.0 mg/kg every 4 weeks in Cycles 4-24.

Daratumumab (subcutaneous injection) 1800 mg weekly in Cycles 1-2, every 2 weeks in Cycles 3-6, and every 4 weeks in Cycles 7-24.

Treatment continues until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or a maximum of 24 cycles (approximately 2 years).
Geneesmiddel: Teclistamab

Teclistamab: A humanized IgG4-PAA bispecific antibody targeting BCMA and CD3. It bridges malignant plasma cells and CD3+ T cells, leading to T cell activation and perforin/granzyme-mediated lysis of BCMA+ tumor cells.

Daratumumab: A humanized IgG1κ monoclonal antibody targeting CD38, which induces tumor cell lysis through complement-dependent cytotoxicity, antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity, and antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis. It also enhances T cell-mediated anti-myeloma immunity by increasing cytotoxic T helper cells and depleting CD38+ immunoregulatory cells, thereby potentiating teclistamab's activity.

Andere namen:
  • Daratumumab

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
1-Year Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Rate
Tijdsspanne: From the start of treatment to 1 year, or until disease progression or death, whichever occurs first
The percentage of participants who are alive and free from disease progression at 1 year after initiation of Tec-Dara treatment. Progression is defined according to IMWG criteria, including increase in serum M protein, urine M protein, or serum free light chain; development of new bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas; or hypercalcemia.
From the start of treatment to 1 year, or until disease progression or death, whichever occurs first

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Hematologic Complete Response (Heme-CR) rate
Tijdsspanne: Up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Heme-CR will be defined as: involved free light-chain level less than the upper limit of the normal range with negative serum and urine immunofixation; normalization of the uninvolved free light-chain level or free light-chain ratio will not be required to determine a complete response. Heme-CR rate is the percentage of participants who achieve CR prior to subsequent anti-myeloma therapy, during or after the study treatment.
Up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Very Good Partial Response or Better (≥VGPR) Rate
Tijdsspanne: Up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Heme-VGPR is defined as a reduction in the dFLC to <40 mg/L. ≥VGPR rate is the percentage of participants achieving VGPR and CR prior to subsequent anti-myeloma therapy during or after the study treatment.
Up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Negativity Rate
Tijdsspanne: 6 months and 12 months, and up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Proportion of participants achieving MRD negativity at a sensitivity threshold of 10^-5, assessed by next-generation flow cytometry (NGF) or next-generation sequencing (NGS). The MRD-negativity rate by 6 and 12 months will be reported descriptively.
6 months and 12 months, and up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Organ Response Rate
Tijdsspanne: Up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Proportion of participants achieving organ response according to consensus criteria for AL amyloidosis, based on changes in NT-proBNP, cardiac troponin T/I, and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR).
Up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Time to First Response
Tijdsspanne: Up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Time from the start of treatment to the first documented PR or better response according to IMWG criteria.
Up to 24 cycles (approximately 2 years)
Duration of Response
Tijdsspanne: Up to 3 years from study start
Time from the start of treatment to death from any cause.
Up to 3 years from study start
Median Progression-Free Survival
Tijdsspanne: Up to 3 years from study start
Time from the start of treatment to disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Up to 3 years from study start
Time to Next Treatment
Tijdsspanne: Up to 3 years from study start
Time from the start of treatment to the initiation of first subsequent anti-myeloma therapy.
Up to 3 years from study start
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Tijdsspanne: Through study completion, up to 12 months after the end of study treatment.
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) as assessed by CTCAE v5.0. A participant with multiple adverse events of the same preferred term will be counted once. Adverse events will be summarized by frequency, severity (graded by CTCAE v5.0), and causality, including cytokine release syndrome (CRS), immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS), infections, hematologic toxicities, and infusion-related reactions.
Through study completion, up to 12 months after the end of study treatment.

Andere uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Differential gene expression in bone marrow by RNA sequencing between baseline and disease progression in MM-AL patients.
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and up to 3 years.
Bone marrow transcriptome profiles will be analyzed by RNA sequencing at baseline and at disease progression to identify differentially expressed genes, altered signaling pathways, and molecular signatures predictive of disease progression in MM-AL patients. Data will be summarized as fold-change in gene expression, pathway enrichment scores, and predictive model performance metrics (e.g., AUC, sensitivity, specificity).
Baseline and up to 3 years.

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital

Medewerkers

Johnson & Johnson

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Peng Liu, Fudan University

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

22 mei 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

30 juli 2028

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

30 december 2028

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

21 mei 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

4 juni 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

10 juni 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

3 augustus 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

30 juli 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juli 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • SHZS-MMAL-001

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

JA

Beschrijving IPD-plan

All IPD that underlie results in a publication

IPD-tijdsbestek voor delen

starting 6 months after publication

IPD-toegangscriteria voor delen

IPD could be requested by contacting the corresponding author via email after publication.

IPD delen Ondersteunend informatietype

  • LEERPROTOCOOL
  • ICF
  • MVO

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

product vervaardigd in en geëxporteerd uit de V.S.

Nee

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