QLESP Block for Pain Control in Robotic Partial Nephrectomy
Ultrasound-Guided L2 Level QLESP Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if an ultrasound-guided nerve block called QLESP works to reduce pain and the need for strong pain medicines after robotic kidney surgery in adults. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Does QLESP reduce the total amount of opioid pain medicine participants need in the first 48 hours after surgery?
- Does QLESP lower pain scores and improve recovery quality after surgery? Researchers will compare participants who receive QLESP block to participants who receive the same numbing medicine injected only at the surgical wound sites.
Participants will:
- Be randomly assigned to receive either QLESP or local wound injection before surgery.
- Have a patient-controlled pain pump for 48 hours after surgery.
- Complete pain scores and recovery quality questionnaires at 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours after surgery.
- Be followed until hospital discharge.
연구 개요
연구 유형
등록 (추정된)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 연락처
- 이름: Xi Wu
- 전화번호: +8615871715431
- 이메일: wu2018whuh@163.com
연구 장소
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Hubei
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Wuhan, Hubei, 중국, 430022
- 모병
- Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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연락하다:
- You-nian Xu
- 전화번호: +8613657263415
- 이메일: xyn0103@hust.edu.cn
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18 to 75 years
- Scheduled for elective robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN)
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I to III
- Body mass index (BMI) 18 to 35 kg/m²
- Voluntarily signed informed consent form Able to understand pain scoring and use of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Language, communication, or comprehension barriers
- Infection at the intended puncture site
- Coagulopathy or bleeding diathesis
- Known allergy or contraindication to local anesthetics or opioids
- Use of analgesic medications within the past 3 months
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Severe cardiac, hepatic, or renal dysfunction
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Refusal to participate in the study
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 더블
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
|
실험적: QLESP Group
Participants receive ultrasound-guided QLESP block with 30 mL of 0.375% ropivacaine (15 mL in the erector spinae fascial plane and 15 mL in the quadratus lumborum-psoas major interfascial plane) after induction of general anesthesia. |
Local wound infiltration with 30 mL of 0.375% ropivacaine at the port sites performed by the surgeon at the end of surgery. |
|
활성 비교기: Control Group
Participants receive local wound infiltration with 30 mL of 0.375% ropivacaine at the port sites performed by the surgeon at the end of surgery. |
Ultrasound-guided QLESP block with 30 mL of 0.375% ropivacaine (15 mL injected between the erector spinae muscle and the transverse process at L2 level, followed by 15 mL injected between the quadratus lumborum and psoas major muscles) after induction of general anesthesia. |
연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Cumulative Opioid Consumption at 48 Hours Postoperatively
기간: From the end of surgery to 48 hours postoperatively.
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Cumulative opioid consumption measured at 48 hours after surgery |
From the end of surgery to 48 hours postoperatively.
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
간행물 및 유용한 링크
일반 간행물
- Elsharkawy H, Bajracharya GR, El-Boghdadly K, Drake RL, Mariano ER. Comparing two posterior quadratus lumborum block approaches with low thoracic erector spinae plane block: an anatomic study. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2019 Mar 28:rapm-2018-100147. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2018-100147. Online ahead of print.
- Kadam VR, Van Wijk RM, Ludbrook GL, Thiruvenkatarajan V. Anatomical and ultrasound description of two transmuscular quadratus lumborum block approaches at L2 level and their application in abdominal surgery. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2019 Mar;47(2):141-145. doi: 10.1177/0310057X19839931. Epub 2019 May 15.
- Little C, Rahman S. Quadratus Lumborum Blocks in Nephrectomy: A Narrative Review. Local Reg Anesth. 2021 Apr 19;14:57-65. doi: 10.2147/LRA.S290224. eCollection 2021.
- He Y, Huang M, Zhong Q, Ni H, Yu Z, Zhang X. Analgesic Effect of Ultrasound-Guided Anterior Quadratus Lumborum Block at the L2 Level in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy: A Single-Center, Randomized Controlled Trial. Pain Res Manag. 2022 Dec 15;2022:8958859. doi: 10.1155/2022/8958859. eCollection 2022.
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
기본 완료 (추정된)
연구 완료 (추정된)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
- WHUH20260711
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?
IPD 계획 설명
The study protocol and informed consent form did not include provisions for secondary data analysis by external researchers.
약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서
미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구
미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구
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