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Role of Radiotherapy in T1-T2N0M0 Glottic Carcinoma With Poor Differentiation

Role of Radiotherapy in T1-T2N0M0 Glottic Carcinoma With Poor Differentiation: A Prospective Multicenter Phase II Clinical Trial

There remains no uniform treatment modality for glottic laryngeal carcinoma. Current clinical guidelines broadly recommend surgery or radiotherapy as single-modality treatment for early-stage glottic laryngeal carcinoma. Surgery is the predominant treatment modality for patients with early-stage glottic carcinoma in China. Patients with poorly-differentiated early-stage glottic carcinoma exhibit inferior local control after surgery compared with those with moderately-to-well-differentiated tumours. Data from our previous retrospective study suggest that definitive radiotherapy/postoperative radiotherapy yields superior local control compared with surgery alone for poorly-differentiated early-stage glottic carcinoma. We hypothesize that definitive radiotherapy and postoperative radiotherapy can improve local control rates in patients with poorly-differentiated early-stage glottic squamous cell carcinoma. This study aims to conduct a multicenter, prospective, single-arm phase II clinical trial using intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for patients with poorly-differentiated early-stage glottic laryngeal carcinoma, to preliminarily evaluate the impact of IMRT on local control rates and long-term survival outcomes in this patient population.

연구 개요

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

38

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

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연구 연락처

연구 장소

    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 중국, 310009
        • 모병
        • Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥18 years, any gender
  2. Histologically proven glottic squamous cell carcinoma
  3. T1 T2N0M0 glottic laryngeal carcinoma with poor differentiation (moderate poor differentiation counted as poor differentiation)
  4. Subjects undergoing curative intent surgery must be enrolled 4 8 weeks after operation.
  5. No prior chemoradiotherapy or antineoplastic therapy
  6. ECOG PS 0 1
  7. Written informed consent provided

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Moderately or well differentiated tumours
  2. Prior chemotherapy or other antineoplastic agents
  3. Prior head and neck irradiation
  4. Previous participation in another clinical trial
  5. Severe allergic history including contrast media allergy
  6. Pregnancy or lactation
  7. Uncontrolled acute infection
  8. Drug/substance abuse, chronic heavy drinking, HIV infection
  9. Uncontrolled concomitant malignant disease

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 해당 없음
  • 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Radiotherapy
intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT)

Post operative radiotherapy (CTV): CTV1 is routine postoperative laryngeal target covering whole larynx, piriform sinus, glosso epiglottic vallecula, paraglottic space, pre epiglottic space, thyroid cartilage down to inferior border of cricoid cartilage. Given higher lymphatic metastatic risk of poorly differentiated tumours, CTV2 delineates bilateral cervical nodal levels II III. PTV1/PTV2 are 3 mm isotropic expansions of CTV1/CTV2. Prescription: PTV1 60 Gy/30 fractions; PTV2 54 Gy/30 fractions.

Definitive radiotherapy targets: Additional GTV denotes macroscopic tumour identified by laryngoscopy and imaging. PGTV/PTV1/PTV2 are 3 mm isotropic expansions of GTV/CTV1/CTV2. Prescription: PGTV 66 Gy/30 fractions; PTV1 60 Gy/30 fractions; PTV2 54 Gy/30 fractions.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
3-year local-regional failure-free survival (LRFS)
기간: From the date of enrollment to the date of local recurrence, , assessed up to 3 year.
3-year local-regional failure-free survival (LRFS): defined as the time from the date of enrollment to recurrence of the primary lesion and perilesional tissues. The index date for recurrence is the date when a measurable new lesion is first identified. For patients who die of any other cause prior to documented disease recurrence, LRFS is calculated from the date of enrollment to the date of death. For patients without documented disease recurrence or death at the time of analysis (i.e., recurrence-free survivors), the time of the last efficacy assessment will be used as the endpoint.
From the date of enrollment to the date of local recurrence, , assessed up to 3 year.

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
5-year local-regional failure-free survival (LRFS)
기간: From the date of enrollment to the date of local recurrence, assessed up to 5 year.
5-year local-regional failure-free survival (LRFS): defined as the time from the date of enrollment to recurrence of the primary lesion and perilesional tissues. The index date for recurrence is the date when a measurable new lesion is first identified. For patients who die of any other cause prior to documented disease recurrence, LRFS is calculated from the date of enrollment to the date of death. For patients without documented disease recurrence or death at the time of analysis (i.e., recurrence-free survivors), the time of the last efficacy assessment will be used as the endpoint.
From the date of enrollment to the date of local recurrence, assessed up to 5 year.
5-year overall survival (OS)
기간: From the date of enrollment until the date of death due to any cause, assessed up to 5 year.
Overall Survival(OS) is defined as the period from the date of enrollment to the date of death due to any cause.
From the date of enrollment until the date of death due to any cause, assessed up to 5 year.
5-year disease-free survival (DFS)
기간: Time from the date of enrollment to any evidence of tumour growth or death, assessed up to 5 year.
5-year disease-free survival (DFS): defined as the time from the date of enrollment during which the patient remains alive without evidence of tumour growth. Recurrence is defined as the emergence of new lesions, including recurrence of the primary lesion and perilesional tissues, cervical lymph-node metastasis, and distant metastasis. The index date for recurrence is the date on which a measurable new lesion is first identified. For patients who die of any other cause prior to documented disease recurrence, DFS is calculated from the date of enrollment to the date of death. For patients with no documented disease recurrence or death at the time of analysis (i.e., disease-free survivors), the time of the last efficacy assessment will serve as the endpoint.
Time from the date of enrollment to any evidence of tumour growth or death, assessed up to 5 year.
Adverse events
기간: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 5 years.
The incidence, type, and severity of adverse events (AEs), serious AEs, and immune-related AEs (irAEs) were assessed in accordance with the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE version 5.0).
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 5 years.

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 9월 16일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2030년 12월 31일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2031년 12월 31일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 8월 18일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 8월 20일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 8월 24일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 8월 24일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 8월 20일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 8월 1일

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