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- Klinische proef NCT01438424
Safety and Antiviral Activity of Entecavir in Participants With Chronic Hepatitis B Following Monotherapy in Other Entecavir Trials
19 juli 2012 bijgewerkt door: Bristol-Myers Squibb
A Preliminary Assessment of Safety and Antiviral Activity of Open-label Entecavir in Subjects With Chronic Hepatitis B Following Monotherapy in Other Entecavir Trials
The purpose of this study is to provide entecavir to participants who have completed another entecavir trial without achieving virologic response or who relapsed during postdosing follow-up.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Voltooid
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Studietype
Ingrijpend
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
1053
Fase
- Fase 2
Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
16 jaar en ouder (Kind, Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Nee
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Allemaal
Beschrijving
Key inclusion criteria:
- Age of 16 years and older
- Receipt of entecavir or lamivudine in a previous entecavir study.
Participants who were, based on their response to entecavir:
- Virologic nonresponders at Week 48
- Partial virologic responders who became nonresponders during the second year of treatment
- Partial virologic responders at Week 96
Complete responders who relapsed during postdosing follow-up
- Decompensated liver disease in AI463-048 that met 1 or more of the following criteria:
- Nonresponse to adefovir after at least 24 weeks of treatment
- Partial response to adefovir after 96 weeks of treatment
- Complete response to adefovir after relapsing during postdosing follow-up
Demonstrated intolerance to adefovir
- Except for those participants enrolled from AI463-048, compensated liver disease.
Key exclusion criteria:
- HIV coinfection
- Receiving nephrotoxic or hepatotoxic agents
- Ongoing opportunistic infections
- Hemoglobin level <11.0 g/dL except for those enrolled from AI463-048
- Platelet count <70,000 mm^3 except for those enrolled from AI463-048
- Absolute granulocyte count <1,500 cells/mm^3
- Recent history of pancreatitis (within 24 weeks prior to first dose of therapy)
- Current evidence of ascites requiring paracentesis, hepatic encephalopathy, or variceal bleeding, except for those enrolled from AI463-048
- Known history of allergy to nucleoside analogues.
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: NVT
- Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Experimenteel: Entecavir, 1.0 mg, with or without lamivudine
|
Tablets, Oral, 1.0 mg, once daily
Andere namen:
Oral, 100 mg, daily
|
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study: Number of Participants With Death As Outcome, Any Adverse Event (AE), Grade 3-4 AEs, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), and Discontinuations Due to AEs
Tijdsspanne: Continuously from Day 1 through Week 240
|
An AE is a new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not be causally related to treatment.
An SAE is an unfavorable medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency or abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization.
Grade 1=mild; Grade 2=moderate; Grade 3=severe; Grade 4=life-threatening or disabling.
ALT=alanine transaminase; ULN=upper limit of normal.
|
Continuously from Day 1 through Week 240
|
|
Overall Study: Number of Participants With Normal Hematology Values at Baseline and Abnormalities in Hematology Laboratory Test Results Through Week 240
Tijdsspanne: Day 1 of treatment through Week 240
|
Hemoglobin (g/dL): Grade (Gr) 1=9.5-11.0;
Gr 2=8.0-<9.5;
Gr 3=6.5-<8.0;
Gr 4=<6.5 White blood cells (cells/mm^3): Gr 1=2,500-<4,000; Gr 2=1,000-<2,500; Gr 3=800-<1,000; Gr 4=<800.
Neutrophils (cells/mm^3): Gr 1=1000-<1500; Gr 2=750-<1000; Gr 3=500-<750; Gr 4=<500.
Platelets (cells/mm^3): Gr 1=75,000-99,000; Gr 2=50,000-<75,000; Gr 3=20,000-<50,000; Gr 4=<20,000.
Prothrombin time (seconds): Gr 1=1.01-<1.26*ULN;
Gr 2=1.26-<1.51
*ULN; Gr 3=1.51-3*ULN;
Gr 4=>3*ULN.
INR: Gr 1=1.24-1.5;
Gr 2=1.5-2;
Gr 3=2-3; Gr 4=>3.
INR=international normalized ratio; ULN=upper limit of normal. .
|
Day 1 of treatment through Week 240
|
|
Overall Study: Number of Participants With Normal Pancreatic Enzyme and Renal Function Values at Baseline and Abnormalities in Pancreatic Enzyme and Renal Function Laboratory Test Results at End of Dosing
Tijdsspanne: Day 1 of treatment through Week 240
|
Amylase: Grade 1=1.10-<1.40*ULN;
Grade 2=1.40-< 2.10*ULN; Grade 3=2.10-5.00*ULN;
Grade 4=>5.00*ULN.
Lipase: Grade 1.1-<1.4*ULN;
Grade 2=1.4-<2.1*ULN;
Grade 3=2.1-5.0*ULN;
Grade 4=>5.0*ULN.
Creatinine: Grade 1=1.10-< 1.60*ULN; Grade 2=1.60-<3.10*ULN;
Grade 3=3.10-6.00*ULN;
Grade 4=>6.00*ULN.
Blood urea nitrogen (BUN): Grade 1=1.25-<2.60*ULN;
Grade 2=2.60-<5.10*ULN;
Grade 3=5.10-10*ULN;
Grade 4=>10*ULN.
ULN=upper limit of normal.
|
Day 1 of treatment through Week 240
|
|
Overall Study: Number of Participants With Normal Electrolyte and Fasting Glucose Values at Baseline and Abnormalities in Electrolyte and Fasting Glucose Laboratory Test Results at End of Dosing
Tijdsspanne: Day 1 of treatment through Week 240
|
Hypochloremia: Grade (Gr) 1=90-93; Gr 2=85-<90; Gr 3=80-<85; Gr 4=40-<80.
Hyperchloremia: Gr 1=113-<117; Gr 2=117-<121; Gr 3=121-125; Gr 4>125.
Hypocarbia: Gr 1=19-21; Gr 2=15-<19; Gr 3=41-45; Gr 4=>45.
Hypercarbia: Gr 1=31-36; Gr 2=37-40; Gr 3=41-45; Gr 4=>45.
Hyponatremia: Gr 1=130-132; Gr 2=123-<130; Gr 3=116-<123; Gr 4<116.
Hypernatremia: Gr 1=148-<151; Gr 2=151-<158; Gr 3=158-165; Gr 4=>165.
Hypokalemia: Gr 1=3-3.4;
Gr 2=2.5-<3;
Gr 3=2-<2.5;
Gr 4=<2.
Hyperkalemia: Gr 1=5.6-<6.1;
G2=6.1-<6.6;
Gr 3=6.6-7;
Gr 4=>7.
Hypoglycemia: Gr 1=55-64; Gr 2=40-<55; Gr 3=30-< 40; G4=-<30.
Hyperglycemia: Gr 1=116-<161; Gr 2=161-<251; Gr 3=251-500; Gr 4>500.
|
Day 1 of treatment through Week 240
|
|
Week 144: Number of Participants With Death As Outcome, Any AE, Grade 3-4 AEs, SAEs, Discontinuations Due to AEs, and Abnormalities in Selected Laboratory Test Results
Tijdsspanne: Continuously from Day 1 through Week 144
|
An AE is any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with treatment.
An SAE is any unfavorable medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency or abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization.
Grade 1=mild; Grade 2=moderate; Grade 3=severe; Grade 4=life-threatening or disabling.
AST=aspartate aminotransferase; ULN=upper limit of normal.
|
Continuously from Day 1 through Week 144
|
|
Week 192: Number of Participants With Death As Outcome, Any AE, Grade 3-4 AEs, SAEs, Discontinuations Due to AEs, and Abnormalities in Selected Laboratory Test Results
Tijdsspanne: Continuously from Day 1 through Week 192
|
An AE is any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with treatment.
An SAE is any unfavorable medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency or abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization.
CTC Grade 1=mild; Grade 2=moderate; Grade 3=severe; Grade 4=life-threatening or disabling.
ALT=alanine aminotransferase; ULN=upper limit of normal.
|
Continuously from Day 1 through Week 192
|
|
Off-treatment Follow-up: Percentage of Participants With Sustained Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) DNA <10,000 Copies by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Assay (Amendment 11 Cohort)
Tijdsspanne: End of dosing to Week 48 off-treatment follow-up
|
The Amendment 11 Cohort consisted of participants who were hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) negative and who had compensated liver disease, a minimum of 192 weeks (4 years) of treatment with entecavir, HBV DNA <300 copies/mL by PCR assay for ≥48 weeks before end of dosing and on the last observed result ≤24 weeks prior to end of dosing, and serum ALT levels ≤1.0*ULN at the end of study drug dosing.ALT=alanine aminotransferase; ULN=upper limit of normal.
|
End of dosing to Week 48 off-treatment follow-up
|
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study: Percentage of Participants With Sustained HBV DNA Level <300 Copies/mL by PCR Assay
Tijdsspanne: Study entry to Week 192
|
Study entry to Week 192
|
|
|
Overall Study: Percentage of Participants With Sustained HBV DNA <10^4 Copies/mL by PCR Assay
Tijdsspanne: Study entry to Week 192
|
Study entry to Week 192
|
|
|
Overall Study: Percentage of Participants by HBV DNA Category by PCR Assay
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 192
|
Observed values.
|
Baseline to Week 192
|
|
Overall Study: Mean HBV DNA Level by PCR Assay
Tijdsspanne: Study entry to Week 216
|
Study entry to Week 216
|
|
|
Overall Study: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved a Loss of Hepatitis B e Antigen (HBeAg)
Tijdsspanne: Study entry to Week 216
|
Observed values.
|
Study entry to Week 216
|
|
Overall Study: Percentage of Participants With HBeAg Seroconversion
Tijdsspanne: Study entry to Week 216
|
Observed values.
Seroconversion=negative HBeAg with detectable anti-HBe antibody.
|
Study entry to Week 216
|
|
Overall Study: Mean Alanine Transaminase (ALT) Levels
Tijdsspanne: Study entry to Week 216
|
Observed values.
|
Study entry to Week 216
|
|
Overall Study: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved ALT Normalization
Tijdsspanne: Study entry to Week 216
|
ULN=upper limit of normal.
ALT normalization=ALT levels ≤1.0*ULN.
|
Study entry to Week 216
|
|
Week 192: Percentage of Participants With Histologic Improvement (Efficacy Evaluable Cohort)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 192
|
The Knodell Histologic Activity Index scores stage of necrosis and grade of inflammation in liver biopsies.
Components are necrosis near the portal vein, intralobular degeneration and focal necrosis, portal inflammation, and fibrosis.
The 4 components are scored from 1 to 4 and 1 to 10 (necrosis near the portal vein) and combined for a total score, with 22 being the highest possible score.
Higher the score for each component=greater liver damage.
Histologic improvement=a ≥2-point reduction in total Knodell score and no worsening in fibrosis.
Cohort participants had to have adequate baseline and long-term biopsy samples and baseline Knodell necroinflammatory scores ≥2.
|
Baseline to Week 192
|
|
Week 192: Percentage of Participants With Improvement in Fibrosis (Efficacy Evaluable Cohort)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 192
|
The Ishak Modification for Hepatic Activity Index (HAI) scores necroinflammatory activity in chronic hepatitis.
0=no fibrosis, 1=fibrosis expansion of some portal areas, 2=fibrosis expansion of most portal areas, 3=fibrosis expansion of most portal areas with occasional bridging, 4=fibrosis expansion of portal areas with marked bridging, 5=incomplete cirrhosis, 6=probable or definite cirrhosis.
Higher score=more severe necrosis.
Improvement in fibrosis=≥1-point reduction in HAI score.
Cohort participants had to have adequate baseline and long-term biopsy samples and baseline Knodell scores ≥2.
|
Baseline to Week 192
|
|
Overall Study: Percentage of Participants With a Confirmed ≥1 log10 Increase From Nadir in HBV DNA by PCR Assay
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 144
|
Baseline to Week 144
|
|
|
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved HBV DNA <300 Copies/mL by PCR Assay, Loss of HBeAG, Seroconversion, and ALT ≤1.0*Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) (Entecavir Continuous Treatment Cohort)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Weeks 48, 96, 144, 192, and 240
|
The Entecavir Continuous Treatment Cohort consisted of participants from study AI463-022 (NCT00035633) who were nucleoside-naive HBeAg-positive and enrolled in the current study with ≤35 days off treatment between the last dose in AI463-022 and the first dose in the current.
This cohort is considered to be on continuous entecavir treatment and permitted assessment of continuous administration of entecavir in AI463-022 and the current study.
|
Baseline to Weeks 48, 96, 144, 192, and 240
|
|
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved HBV DNA <300 and <10^4 Copies/mL by PCR Assay and ALT ≤1.0*Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) (Entecavir Retreatment Cohort)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Weeks 48, 96, and 144
|
The Entecavir Retreatment Cohort consisted of participants who were nucleoside-naive, HBeAg-negative and enrolled from BMS study AI463-027 with >60 days off treatment between the last dose in AI463-027 and the first dose in the current study.
This cohort permitted assessment of entecavir, 1.0 mg, provided as retreatment in the current study.
|
Baseline to Weeks 48, 96, and 144
|
|
Week 96: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved HBV DNA <300 Copies/mL by PCR Assay, Loss of HBeAg, HBeAg Seroconversion, and ALT ≤1.0*ULN (Lamivudine Continuous Switch Cohort)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 96
|
The Lamivudine Continuous Switch Cohort consisted of participants who were nucleoside-naive, HBeAg-positive and received lamivudine in BMS study AI463-022 (NCT00035633) and enrolled in the current study with ≤35 days off treatment between end of dosing in AI463-022 and the switch to entecavir in the current study.
This cohort permitted assessment of entecavir, 1.0 mg, provided as switch therapy in the current study.
|
Baseline to Week 96
|
|
Week 144: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved HBV DNA <300 Copies/mL by PCR Assay and ALT ≤1.0*ULN (Lamivudine Continuous Switch Cohort)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 144
|
The Lamivudine Continuous Switch Cohort consisted of participants who were nucleoside-naive, HBeAg-positive and received lamivudine in BMS study AI463-022 (NCT00035633) and enrolled in the current study with ≤35 days off treatment between end of dosing in AI463-022 and the switch to entecavir in the current study.
This cohort permitted assessment of entecavir, 1.0 mg, provided as switch therapy in the current study.
|
Baseline to Week 144
|
|
Week 96: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved HBV DNA <300 Copies/mL by PCR Assay and ALT ≤1.0*ULN (Lamivudine Retreatment Switch Cohort)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 96
|
The Lamivudine Retreatment Switch Cohort consisted of participants who were nucleoside-naive HBeAg negative and enrolled from BMS study AI463-027 (NCT00035789) with >60 days between end of dosing in AI463-027 and the switch to entecavir in the current study.
This cohort permitted assessment of entecavir, 1.0 mg, provided as switch therapy in the current study.
|
Baseline to Week 96
|
|
Week 144: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved HBV DNA <300 Copies/mL by PCR Assay and ALT ≤1.0*ULN (Lamivudine Retreatment Switch Cohort)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to Week 144
|
The Lamivudine Retreatment Switch Cohort consisted of participants who were nucleoside-naive HBeAg negative and enrolled from BMS study AI463-027 (NCT00035789) with >60 days between end of dosing in AI463-027 and the switch to entecavir in the current study.
This cohort permitted assessment of entecavir, 1.0 mg, provided as switch therapy in the current study.
|
Baseline to Week 144
|
|
Off-treatment Follow-up: Percentage of Participants With Sustained HBV DNA <1,000, <300, and <10,000 Copies/mL by PCR Assay and With ALT ≤1*ULN (Amendment 11 Cohort)
Tijdsspanne: End of dosing to Weeks 48 and 96 off-treatment follow-up
|
The Amendment 11 Cohort consisted of participants who were HBeAg negative and who had compensated liver disease, a minimum of 192 weeks (4 years) of treatment with entecavir, HBV DNA <300 copies/mL by PCR Assay for ≥48 weeks before end of dosing and on the last observed result ≤24 weeks prior to end of dosing, and serum ALT levels ≤1.0*ULN at the end of study drug dosing.
ULN=upper limit of normal.
|
End of dosing to Weeks 48 and 96 off-treatment follow-up
|
|
Off-treatment Follow-up: Mean Change in HBV DNA (Amendment 11 Cohort)
Tijdsspanne: End of dosing to Weeks 48 and 96 off-treatment follow-up
|
The Amendment 11 Cohort consisted of participants who were HBeAg negative and who had compensated liver disease, a minimum of 192 weeks (4 years) of treatment with entecavir, HBV DNA <300 copies/mL by PCR assay for ≥48 weeks before end of dosing and on the last observed result ≤24 weeks prior to end of dosing, and serum ALT levels ≤1.0*ULN at the end of study drug dosing.
|
End of dosing to Weeks 48 and 96 off-treatment follow-up
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Sponsor
Publicaties en nuttige links
De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
1 januari 2001
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
1 december 2009
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
1 april 2011
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
16 september 2011
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
21 september 2011
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
22 september 2011
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)
23 augustus 2012
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
19 juli 2012
Laatst geverifieerd
1 juli 2012
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
- Ziekten van het spijsverteringsstelsel
- RNA-virusinfecties
- Virusziekten
- Infecties
- Door bloed overgedragen infecties
- Overdraagbare ziekten
- Lever Ziekten
- Hepatitis, viraal, menselijk
- Hepadnaviridae-infecties
- DNA-virusinfecties
- Enterovirusinfecties
- Picornaviridae-infecties
- Hepatitis, chronisch
- Hepatitis B
- Hepatitis
- Hepatitis A
- Hepatitis B, chronisch
- Moleculaire mechanismen van farmacologische werking
- Anti-infectieuze middelen
- Antivirale middelen
- Reverse Transcriptase-remmers
- Nucleïnezuursyntheseremmers
- Enzymremmers
- Anti-hiv-middelen
- Antiretrovirale middelen
- Entecavir
- Lamivudine
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- AI463-901
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