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Platelets and Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Veno-venous (PLAT-VV-ECMO)

24 juni 2026 bijgewerkt door: University Hospital, Toulouse

Study of PLATelet Functions and Risk Factors for Hemorrhagic Complications in Patients on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Veno-venous: Prospective Monocentric Cohort

In severe lung or heart disease, ExtraCorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) may be used temporarily and can be responsible for major haemorrhagic complications. Thrombocytopenia and possibly thrombopathy promote bleeding. The primary objective is to characterize platelet dysfunction by aggregometry tests over time. Secondarily, investigators seek a correlation between haemorrhagic complications at day 10 and markers of platelet action and dysfunction; also, with the level of anticoagulation and inflammation by biomarkers.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Nog niet aan het werven

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Despite the frequency of thrombocytopenia in patients on VV-ECMO and its associated haemorrhagic consequences, its predictive factors are still poorly described. Furthermore, studies suggest the presence of thrombopathy in patients on ECMO, but they are scarce and based on a heterogeneous population with a small sample size, or with vent-arterial (VA) ECMO, mainly after cardiac surgery exposed to a different extracorporeal circulation. The factors responsible for this thrombopathy and its repercussions are currently unknown. In contrast to previous studies that focused on platelet functions in patients on ECMO, our study will be the first to analyse specialized platelet functions and thrombo-inflammation in a cohort only with VV-ECMO excluding cardiac surgery patients at risk of thrombopathy. This work will provide, for the first time, a comprehensive view of the patient on VV-ECMO, ranging from clinical characteristics to the study of platelet activation and functions and thrombo-inflammation analysis and also integrating biological data and ECMO characteristics, all over time. The procedure will involve collecting blood samples from the patient on VV-ECMO and platelet aggregation tests will be performed, along with measurements of platelet activation markers and a search for leuko-platelet aggregates. Investigators will evaluate the clinical-biological impact by searching for blood hemolysis, the level of inflammation, coagulopathy and hemorrhagic complications during VV-ECMO support. The patient's clinical characteristics will be analysed until their discharge from the intensive care unit. Clinical, biological, ECMO, and specialized haemostasis data will be studied to achieve the study objectives.

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Geschat)

40

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Locaties

  • Frankrijk
      • Toulouse, Frankrijk
        • UHToulouse
        • Contact:
          • baptiste compagnon, PH

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Bemonsteringsmethode

Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

The study population will be selected from adult patients requiring venovenous ECMO support and admitted to the general intensive care unit of Hôpital Rangueil (Toulouse University Hospital), a regional referral center for ECMO in Occitanie West. Patients may be transferred from other hospitals in the region or directly managed at Hôpital Rangueil following ECMO implantation.

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged ≥ 18 years
  • No objection to participation in the study, obtained from a relative or trusted person; if no relative is available, inclusion under emergency procedure (pending patient or relative non-opposition)
  • Patients requiring admission to the general intensive care unit of Hôpital Rangueil for venovenous ECMO
  • Equipped with an arterial catheter for blood sampling
  • Ability to undergo the 4 blood draws relevant to the study
  • Receiving therapeutic anticoagulation with unfractionated heparin
  • Enrolled in a social security program or equivalent
  • No measures for Limitation and Withdrawal of Therapy have been implemented

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Minors
  • Patients under court-appointed guardianship or conservatorship
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Hematological disease (leukemia, lymphoma) or constitutional thrombocytopenia
  • Platelet transfusion within 7 days prior to enrollment
  • Indication for immediate emergency ECMO preventing blood sampling before placement
  • Post-cardiotomy
  • Patient on antiplatelet therapy
  • Severe thrombocytopenia <50 G/L
  • Other invasive mechanical support such as Impella®, intra-aortic balloon pump, or Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD)

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Cohorten en interventies

Groep / Cohort
Interventie / Behandeling
patients on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation veno-venous
major patients admitted to the general intensive care unit on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation veno-venous
Ander: blood draws
Part of the biology data is used from the patient's routine blood tests. Additional blood samples are taken from an arterial catheter already in place. They are performed over 4 periods: one just before start ECMO and 3 under ECMO at 3-day intervals

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Platelet aggregation response over time during venovenous ECMO at baseline
Tijdsspanne: T0: Baseline (before ECMO initiation)
Platelet aggregation level (expressed as percentage intensity) during venovenous ECMO following stimulation with three platelet agonists (TRAP, CRP, and ADP).
T0: Baseline (before ECMO initiation)
Platelet aggregation response over time during venovenous ECMO at Day 2 of ECMO
Tijdsspanne: T1: Day 2 of ECMO
Platelet aggregation level (expressed as percentage intensity) during venovenous ECMO following stimulation with three platelet agonists (TRAP, CRP, and ADP).
T1: Day 2 of ECMO
Platelet aggregation response over time during venovenous ECMO at Day 5 of ECMO
Tijdsspanne: T2: Day 5 of ECMO
Platelet aggregation level (expressed as percentage intensity) during venovenous ECMO following stimulation with three platelet agonists (TRAP, CRP, and ADP).
T2: Day 5 of ECMO
Platelet aggregation response over time during venovenous ECMO at Day 8 of ECMO
Tijdsspanne: T3: Day 8 of ECMO
Platelet aggregation level (expressed as percentage intensity) during venovenous ECMO following stimulation with three platelet agonists (TRAP, CRP, and ADP).
T3: Day 8 of ECMO

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Number of bleeding event
Tijdsspanne: Up to Day 10 of ECMO
Numbers of Bleeding event occurring within the first 10 days of VV-ECMO: internal and/or external bleeding that, due to its severity, requires discontinuation of anticoagulation and/or a blood transfusion and/or a surgical or interventional procedure and/or results in a life-threatening condition
Up to Day 10 of ECMO
Platelet activation marker
Tijdsspanne: day 8
Concentrations of platelet activation markers
day 8
Platelet aggregation intensity
Tijdsspanne: day 8
Percentage of platelet aggregation intensity measured at the four sampling time points and following stimulation with three platelet agonists (TRAP, CRP, and ADP)
day 8
Leukocyte-platelet aggregate percentage
Tijdsspanne: day 8
Percentage of leukocyte-platelet aggregates with leukocyte and platelet fluorescent labeling (flow cytometry)
day 8
Systemic anticoagulation level (anti-Xa activity)
Tijdsspanne: day 8
The level of systemic anticoagulation will be assessed by anti-Xa activity (IU/mL)
day 8
Markers of inflammation-leukocyte
Tijdsspanne: day 8
Serum concentrations of inflammatory markers including leukocyte count (/mm³)
day 8
Markers of inflammation- CRP
Tijdsspanne: day 8
Serum concentrations of inflammatory markers including C-reactive protein (CRP, mg/L)
day 8
Markers of inflammation_fibrinogen
Tijdsspanne: day 8
Serum concentrations of inflammatory markers including fibrinogen (g/L)
day 8
Platelet activation and aggregation parameters
Tijdsspanne: Day 8
Platelet activation marker concentrations and platelet aggregation intensity percentage, including platelet-leukocyte aggregation percentage
Day 8
Hemolysis parameters-LDH
Tijdsspanne: day 8
Serum levels of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH, IU/L)
day 8
Hemolysis parameters-free bilirubin
Tijdsspanne: day 8
Serum levels of and free bilirubin (µmol/L)
day 8

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

University Hospital, Toulouse

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Geschat)

1 september 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

31 december 2028

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

31 december 2028

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

27 april 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

6 mei 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

12 mei 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

29 juni 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

24 juni 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juni 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • RC31/25/0617

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