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Mind-Body Interventions in Coronary Artery Disease (MBI-CAD)
Effects of Combined Mind-Body Interventions in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease
This randomized controlled study aims to evaluate the effects of a combined mind-body intervention consisting of progressive muscle relaxation and guided imagery on psychological outcomes in patients with stable coronary artery disease.
A total of 40 participants will be randomly assigned to either an intervention group or a control group. The intervention group will receive eight individualized sessions over four weeks in addition to standard medical care, while the control group will continue with standard care only.
Primary and secondary outcomes will be assessed using validated self-report instruments, including the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and COPE Inventory, administered at baseline and after the intervention period.
The main objective of the study is to determine whether structured mind-body techniques can reduce perceived stress, anxiety, and depressive symptoms and improve coping strategies in patients with coronary artery disease.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
This study is a prospective, randomized controlled clinical trial designed to evaluate the effects of a structured mind-body intervention on psychological outcomes in patients with stable coronary artery disease.
Eligible participants will be recruited from Ufuk University Department of Cardiology and randomly assigned to either an intervention group or a control group using a simple randomization method. The intervention group will receive eight individualized sessions of progressive muscle relaxation and guided imagery over a four-week period in addition to standard medical care. Each session will last approximately 45-60 minutes and will be conducted in a controlled clinical environment by trained researchers. The control group will continue receiving standard medical care without any additional psychological or behavioral intervention.
Outcomes will be assessed at baseline and post-intervention using validated self-report instruments, including the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and COPE Inventory. The primary outcome is change in perceived stress levels. Secondary outcomes include changes in anxiety, depression, and coping strategies.
Data will be analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA to examine the interaction effects between group (intervention vs control) and time (baseline vs post-intervention). Effect sizes will be reported, and statistical significance will be set at p < 0.05.
The study does not involve any investigational drugs, biologics, or medical devices, and poses minimal risk to participants.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Ankara
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Ankara, Ankara, Turkije (Türkiye), 06000
- Ufuk University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Cardiology
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosed with stable coronary artery disease
- Aged between 18 and 65 years
- Able to read and understand Turkish
- Able to complete study questionnaires and assessments
- Willing to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of acute coronary syndrome within the last 3 months
- Presence of a diagnosed severe psychiatric disorder
- Cognitive impairment or communication difficulties that may interfere with study participation
- Previous regular participation in mind-body interventions such as progressive muscle relaxation, guided imagery, meditation, or similar programs
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Enkel
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Experimenteel: Intervention Group
Participants in this arm will receive an eight-session individualized mind-body intervention consisting of progressive muscle relaxation and guided imagery in addition to standard medical care.
Sessions will be delivered twice weekly over four weeks in a clinical setting by trained researchers.
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A structured mind-body intervention consisting of progressive muscle relaxation and guided imagery techniques delivered in eight individualized sessions over four weeks.
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Geen tussenkomst: Control Group
Participants in this arm will receive standard medical care only without any additional psychological or behavioral intervention.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) Score
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 4 weeks
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The primary outcome is the change in perceived stress levels measured by the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) between baseline and the end of the 4-week intervention period.Scores range from 0 to 16, with higher scores indicating greater perceived stress.
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Baseline and 4 weeks
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) Anxiety Score
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 4 weeks
|
Change in anxiety measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale - Anxiety Subscale (HADS).
Scores range from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating greater anxiety symptoms.
Outcome will be assessed at baseline and 4 weeks.
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Baseline and 4 weeks
|
|
Change in Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) Depression Score
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 4 weeks
|
Change in depression measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale - Depression Subscale (HADS).
Scores range from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating greater depressive symptoms.
Outcome will be assessed at baseline and 4 weeks.
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Baseline and 4 weeks
|
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Change in COPE Coping Strategies Scale Scores
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 4 weeks
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Change in coping strategies measured by the COPE Inventory.
The instrument contains 15 coping subscales, each scored from 4 to 16, with higher scores indicating greater use of the respective coping strategy.
Outcomes will be assessed at baseline and 4 weeks.
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Baseline and 4 weeks
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Studie directeur: Şeyda Candeniz, PhD, Ankara University
Publicaties en nuttige links
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
- Vaatziekten
- Hart-en vaatziekten
- Psychische aandoening
- Hartziekten
- Gedragssymptomen
- Arteriosclerose
- Arteriële occlusieve ziekten
- Hart-en vaatziekte
- Myocardiale ischemie
- Gedrag
- Angst stoornissen
- Depressie
- Coronaire hartziekte
- Therapeutica
- Mind-body therapieën
- Complementaire therapieën
- Psychotherapie
- Gedragsdisciplines en activiteiten
- Hypnose
- Beelden, psychotherapie
- Autogene training
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- UFUK-SAGBIL-BADEK-2026/05
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Beschrijving IPD-plan
IPD-tijdsbestek voor delen
IPD-toegangscriteria voor delen
IPD delen Ondersteunend informatietype
- LEERPROTOCOOL
- SAP
- ICF
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