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Testing Just-in-Time Adaptive Interventions (JITAIs) to Prevent Goal Disengagement in Response to Weight Regain (Momentum)

7 augustus 2026 bijgewerkt door: ORI Community and Evaluation Services
This trial will test the effectiveness of a weight loss maintenance intervention designed to help participants respond more adaptively to weight regain. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two conditions. In one condition, participants will receive brief exercises (e.g., written reflections, videos) sent to through a smartphone app immediately after they regain weight or miss a weigh-in. These exercises will use mindfulness, acceptance, and self-compassion strategies to help participants stay motivated for their long term goals, even when weight regain feels demoralizing. In the comparison condition, participants will receive weekly reminders of standard weight control strategies strategies.

Studie Overzicht

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

120

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

  • Naam: Charlotte Hagerman, PhD
  • Telefoonnummer: 14109372035
  • E-mail: chagerman@ori.org

Studie Locaties

    • Oregon
      • Springfield, Oregon, Verenigde Staten, 97477
        • Werving
        • Oregon Research Institute Community and Evaluation Services
        • Contact:

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ages 18-70 years
  • BMI of 25-50 kg/m2
  • Current weight is 3% lower than their highest weight in the past 3 years
  • Desire to maintain their weight or lose more
  • Ability to engage in PA, as defined as being able to walk two full city blocks without stopping
  • Smartphone and Internet access
  • Successful completion of all enrollment procedures
  • Ability to attend a workshop(s) on a Monday or Tuesday evening

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of bariatric surgery
  • History of being diagnosed with an eating disorder
  • Currently pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant in the next 24 months
  • Enrolled in another formal weight loss/weight maintenance program
  • Currently taking a GLP-1 medication.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: JITAI Condition
Participants in this condition will receive a 6-month weight loss maintenance intervention that uses mindfulness, acceptance, and self-compassion strategies to respond to weight regain.
For six months, participants will receive a just-in-time adaptive interventions via a smartphone app immediately after they gain weight or they skip a weigh-in (according to a specific algorithm). Interventions will engage participants in mindfulness, acceptance, and self-compassion-based (MASC) strategies through different modalities (e.g., writing exercises, videos, audio reflections). They will take approximately 1-10 minutes. Participants will also attend an introductory workshop, during which they will receive the instructions weigh daily, learn the importance of quickly responding to weight regain, and be introduced to MASC strategies. They will also attend two booster workshops during the 6-month period.
Actieve vergelijker: Active Control Condition
Participants in this condition will receive minimal intervention designed to reflect "usual care" for weight loss maintenance.
For six months, participants will receive weekly, automated messages via a smartphone app with reminders of standard behavioral weight control principles. Participants will attend an introductory workshop, during which they will receive instructions to weigh daily and learn the importance of responding to weight regain.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
State negative affect
Tijdsspanne: Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
Through ecological assessment surveys, participants will respond to a single item measuring their current negative affect.
Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
State shame
Tijdsspanne: Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
Through ecological assessment surveys, participants will respond to a single item measuring their current shame.
Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
State Motivation
Tijdsspanne: Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
Through ecological assessment surveys, participants will respond to a single item measuring their current feelings of motivation.
Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
State Self-Efficacy
Tijdsspanne: Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
Through ecological assessment surveys, participants will respond to a single item measuring their current self-efficacy.
Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
Current confidence in the effectiveness of weight control behaviors
Tijdsspanne: Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
Through ecological assessment surveys, participants will respond to a single item measuring their current confidence in the effectiveness of weight control behaviors.
Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
State self-compassion
Tijdsspanne: Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
Through ecological assessment surveys, participants will respond to a single item measuring their state self-compassion.
Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
State mindfulness
Tijdsspanne: Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
Through ecological assessment surveys, participants will respond to a single item measuring their state mindfulness.
Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
State acceptance
Tijdsspanne: Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
Through ecological assessment surveys, participants will respond to a single item measuring their state acceptance.
Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
Self-serving interpretation of weight gain
Tijdsspanne: Whenever participants regain weight during the 6 month study period
Through ecological assessment surveys, participants will respond to a single item measuring their self-serving interpretation of the weight regain.
Whenever participants regain weight during the 6 month study period
Daily Calorie Tracking (Yes/No)
Tijdsspanne: Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
Whether participants log their calories (at least 800 calories) using a dietary tracking app that day (yes/no).
Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
Daily MVPA
Tijdsspanne: Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
Minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity they engage in that day, as tracked by their Fitbit band.
Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
Likelihood of weighing in the following day
Tijdsspanne: Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
Likelihood that participants weigh themselves the following day on a wireless smart scale (yes/no).
Whenever participants skip a weigh-in or regain weight during the 6 month study period
Calorie Tracking Frequency
Tijdsspanne: 6 months (duration of study period)
The number of days that participants logged their calories (at least 800 calories) using a dietary tracking app during the study period.
6 months (duration of study period)
Average Weekly MVPA
Tijdsspanne: 6 months (duration of study period)
Average total minutes of weekly moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, as tracked by their Fitbit band, during the study period.
6 months (duration of study period)
Frequency of Weighing In
Tijdsspanne: 6 months (duration of study period)
Total number of days that participants weighed themselves on a wireless smart scale during the study period.
6 months (duration of study period)
Weight change
Tijdsspanne: End of treatment (6 months after baseline)
Using participants' weights from a wireless scale, their percent weight change from the beginning to the end of the study period will be calculated.
End of treatment (6 months after baseline)
Intervention acceptability
Tijdsspanne: End of treatment (6 months after baseline)
Intervention acceptability will be operationalized as the percent of participants who indicate that they are "satisfied" or "very satisfied" with the program on an anonymous survey that they complete during their individual interview.
End of treatment (6 months after baseline)

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Mindfulness (Hypothesized intervention mediator)
Tijdsspanne: Mid-Treatment (3 months after baseline)
Participants will self-report their mindfulness using the Awareness subscale of The Philadelphia Mindfulness Scale. The range of scores is 1-5, with higher scores indicating greater mindfulness.
Mid-Treatment (3 months after baseline)
Acceptance (Hypothesized intervention mediator)
Tijdsspanne: Mid-Treatment (3 months after baseline)
Participants will self-report their mindful acceptance using the Acceptance subscale of The Philadelphia Mindfulness Scale. The range of scores is 1-5, with higher scores indicating greater mindful acceptance.
Mid-Treatment (3 months after baseline)
Self-compassion (Hypothesized intervention mediator)
Tijdsspanne: Mid-Treatment (3 months after baseline)
Participants will report their self-compassion using the Self-Compassion Scale Short Form. Scores can range from 1 to 5, with higher scores indicating higher self-compassion.
Mid-Treatment (3 months after baseline)

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

14 juli 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

31 december 2027

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

31 december 2027

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

12 juli 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

12 juli 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

16 juli 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

11 augustus 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

7 augustus 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 augustus 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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