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Wucao Anfu Formula as Adjunctive Treatment for Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Related Rash

Immune checkpoint inhibitors have improved outcomes for patients with cancer, but immune checkpoint inhibitor-related skin rash is a common adverse event that may affect quality of life and continuation of anticancer therapy. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Wucao Anfu Formula as an adjunctive treatment for immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash. In this randomized controlled clinical study, eligible patients with grade 1-2 immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash will be randomly assigned to receive standard topical corticosteroid treatment with or without Wucao Anfu Formula. The study will assess improvement of skin rash severity, symptoms, quality of life, and safety outcomes. The results may provide clinical evidence for integrative management of immune checkpoint inhibitor-related skin adverse events.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

mmune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have become important treatments for various malignant tumors. However, immune-related adverse events, especially skin toxicities such as rash and dermatitis, occur frequently during ICI therapy and may negatively affect patients' quality of life and anticancer treatment adherence. Current management strategies mainly include skin care, antihistamines, and topical corticosteroids. Evidence regarding the role of traditional Chinese medicine-based external therapy as an adjunctive intervention remains limited.

This study is a multicenter, randomized, parallel-controlled clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Wucao Anfu Formula as an adjunctive treatment for ICI-related rash. A total of 72 eligible participants with grade 1-2 ICI-related inflammatory skin rash will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to the intervention group or control group.

Both groups will receive standardized skin care and topical corticosteroid treatment. Participants in the intervention group will additionally receive Wucao Anfu Formula external wet compress therapy twice daily for 14 days. The control group will receive standard topical corticosteroid treatment alone.

The primary outcome is the overall improvement rate of ICI-related rash at day 14 after treatment. Secondary outcomes include changes in rash severity according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), rash-related clinical symptoms and signs, itching severity, skin dryness, dermatology-specific quality of life, performance status, rescue treatment use, and safety outcomes including adverse events and laboratory examinations.

The study will provide clinical evidence regarding whether Wucao Anfu Formula can improve ICI-related rash while maintaining safety, and may contribute to the development of integrative approaches for managing immune-related adverse events during cancer immunotherapy.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

72

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Patients aged 18 years or older. 2. Patients with malignant tumors treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors who developed immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash.

    3. Patients meeting the diagnostic criteria for immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash.

    4. Patients voluntarily participating in the study and providing written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Patients with severe uncontrolled systemic diseases or serious organ dysfunction.

    2. Patients with other skin diseases that may affect evaluation of rash. 3. Patients allergic to any component of Wucao Anfu Formula. 4. Pregnant or breastfeeding women. 5. Patients unable to complete the treatment protocol or follow-up. 6. Patients who withdraw informed consent voluntarily.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Wucao Anfu Formula Group
Participants in this group will receive Wucao Anfu Formula external therapy in addition to standard management for immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash.
Wucao Anfu Formula is an external traditional Chinese medicine therapy. Participants in the intervention group will receive Wucao Anfu Formula external wet compress therapy in addition to standard management for immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash. The intervention will be administered for 14 days according to the study protocol.
Andere namen:
  • 五草安肤方
Participants in the control group will receive standard management for immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash according to clinical practice.
Actieve vergelijker: Control Group
Participants in this group will receive standard management for immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash without Wucao Anfu Formula therapy.
Participants in the control group will receive standard management for immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash according to clinical practice.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Rash Response Rate
Tijdsspanne: 14 days after treatment initiation
The proportion of participants achieving complete response or partial response of immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash after treatment according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) criteria.
14 days after treatment initiation

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Change in Rash Severity Grade
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 14 days after treatment initiation
Change in severity grade of immune checkpoint inhibitor-related rash assessed according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) criteria before and after treatment.
Baseline and 14 days after treatment initiation
Treatment-related Adverse Events
Tijdsspanne: Baseline to 14 days after treatment initiation
Incidence and severity of adverse events during the study period.
Baseline to 14 days after treatment initiation

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Geschat)

5 september 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

31 mei 2027

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

30 juni 2027

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

10 september 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

10 september 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

15 september 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

15 september 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

10 september 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 augustus 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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